The Expression Level of mRNA, Protein, and DNA Methylation Status of FOSL2 of Uyghur in XinJiang in Type 2 Diabetes by Jun Li, Siyuan Li, Ying Hu, Guolei Cao, Siyao Wang, Partab Rai, Xiaoli Wang, Kan Sun

“…We investigated the expression levels of both FOSL2 mRNA and protein as well as evaluating DNA methylation in the blood of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) Uyghur patients from Xinjiang. …”
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Epigenome-wide association study of Chinese monozygotic twins identifies DNA methylation loci associated with estimated glomerular filtration rate by Xueting Qi, Jingjing Wang, Tong Wang, Weijing Wang, Dongfeng Zhang

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The hype around ctDNA guiding an informed perioperative therapeutic strategy in early-stage non-small cell lung cancer by Gaia Passarella, Stefania Canova, Maria Ida Abbate, Giulia Caspani, Luca Sala, Alessandro Russo, Paola Muscolino, Francesca Colonese, Diego Luigi Cortinovis

“…At present, the clinical staging TNM system guides the clinical choice, however it is not entirely sufficient. Circulant tumoral DNA (ctDNA) emerged as a promising prognostic and predictive biomarker that may guide the future perioperative strategy and pave the way to personalized medicine also in this exciting field. …”
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Correlation between Follicular Fluid Fatty Acids and Cell-Free Mitochondrial DNA in Women Undergoing Intra-Cytoplasmic Sperm Injections by Zainab M. Alawad, Hanan L. Al-Omary

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Mapping neutron biological effectiveness for DNA damage induction as a function of incident energy and depth in a human sized phantom by Alice Mentana, Virgilio Quaresima, Pavel Kundrát, Isabella Guardamagna, Leonardo Lonati, Ombretta Iaria, Andrea Previtali, Giorgia Santi Amantini, Luca Lunati, Virginia Boretti, Livio Narici, Luca Di Fino, Luca Bocchini, Claudio Cipriani, Giorgio Baiocco

“…Abstract We present new developments for an ab-initio model of the neutron relative biological effectiveness (RBE) in inducing specific classes of DNA damage. RBE is evaluated as a function of the incident neutron energy and of the depth inside a human-sized reference spherical phantom. …”
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DNA barcoding and antioxidant activity of Fritillaria karelinii (Fisch. ex D. Don) Baker from nature habitats of southeast Kazakhstan by A. Tursynbay, S. Jo, Z.Z. Karzhaubekova, N.G. Gemejiyeva, J.-H. Paik, A.G. Sankaybaeva, G.S. Mukan

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Characterization of CO1 and 18S rDNA genes from Indonesian native ornamental shrimp Caridina boehmei cultured in Jakarta by Ekky Ilham Romadhona, Novi Megawati, Handang Widantara, Sutanti Sutanti, Arif Rahman Ardiansyah, Kiki Mariya Dewi, Annisa Fitri Larassagita, Aditia Firman, Moh Risky, Rahmat Rahmat, Ayub Ayub

“…This study aimed to characterize cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (CO1) and small subunit ribosomal RNA (18S rDNA) genes. Shrimp samples were extracted, and DNA was amplified using CO1 and 18S rDNA primers. …”
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Early detection of canine hemangiosarcoma via cfDNA fragmentation and copy number alterations in liquid biopsies using machine learning by Soohyun Ko, Jinhee Jang, Sun Shin Yi, Sun Shin Yi, ChangHyuk Kwon

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Optimizing Assisted Reproductive Techniques: The Role of L-Carnitine, Acetyl-L-Carnitine, and IMSI in Managing High-Sperm DNA Fragmentation by Chitra Kamble, Aakash More, Sudhanshu Dakre

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Understanding resource use and dietary niche partitioning in a high-altitude predator guild using seasonal sampling and DNA metabarcoding. by Charlotte E Hacker, Wei Cong, Yunchuan Dai, Jia Li, Ye Li, Diqiang Li, Rodney Jackson, Jan E Janecka, Yuguang Zhang

“…Dietary studies have demonstrated varying conclusions in the role that resource partitioning plays in the maintenance of predator communities due to complex inter-related factors that may shape prey use. We used DNA metabarcoding on 581 scat samples to determine the dietary composition, similarity, diversity, and niche overlap of eight predator species (Tibetan wolf (Canis lupus), snow leopard (Panthera uncia), Tibetan brown bear (Ursus arctos pruinosus), Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx), Tibetan fox (Vulpes ferrilata), red fox (V. vulpes), Pallas's cat (Otocolobus manul), and beech marten (Martes foina)) across four sampling periods (September 2019, December 2019, March 2020, July 2020) in the Gouli Nature Reserve located in Dulan County, Qinghai Province, China. …”
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Evaluation of DNA Damage in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) by Comet Assay for Determination of Possible Pollution in Lake Mogan (Ankara) by İsmet Çok, Onur Kenan Ulutas, Öncü Okusluk, Emre Durmaz, Nilsun Demir

“…The consequences of exposure and metabolism of pollutants/xenobiotics, especially carcinogens and mutagens, can be suitably assessed by investigating severe events, such as DNA damage; for example, DNA adducts and DNA strand breaks. …”
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Microwave hyperthermia enhances radiosensitization by decreasing DNA repair efficiency and inducing oxidative stress in PC3 prostatic adenocarcinoma cells by Yajun Wu, Pengyuan Liu, Wendy Chen, Shiting Bai, Sisi Chen, Jianglin Chen, Xiaogang Xu, Jindan Xia, Yufei Wu, Jianjun Lai, Chuan Sun, Zhenghong Lao, Xiaoqing Wan, Zhibing Wu

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Genome-wide DNA methylation and mRNA transcription analysis revealed aberrant gene regulation pathways in patients with dermatomyositis and polymyositis by Hui Luo, Honglin Zhu, Ding Bao, Yizhi Xiao, Bin Zhou, Gong Xiao, Lihua Zhang, Siming Gao, Liya Li, Yangtengyu Liu, Di Liu, Junjiao Wu, Qiming Meng, Meng Meng, Tao Chen, Xiaoxia Zuo, Quanzhen Li, Huali Zhang, Xiangxiang Pan

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Nuclear DNA content variation within four species of Asian catfish of family Pangasidae and their two interspecific hybrids by flow cytometry by Imron, Evi Tahapari, Jadmiko Darmawan, Muhammad Luthfi Abdurachman

“…  Nuclear DNA content (NDC) of species or population is believed to have been formed naturally by many mechanisms such chromosomal mutation, insertion and deletion, transposable element, and duplication. …”
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The Oxidative Stress Response Gene P66SHC and the Tumor Suppressor Gene P53 Induce Mitochondrial Dna Damages by Mirella Trinei, Marco Giorgio, Sara Barozzi, Pier Giuseppe Pelicci

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PHA体外增强某些抗肿瘤药物对小鼠肝癌细胞DNA合成的抑制作用 by 吴乃允

“…本文通过~3H-TdR体外参入小鼠移植性肝癌细胞DNA合成抑制实验结果表明,PHA体外有增强肿节风和胍唑等抗肿瘤药物对小鼠癌细胞DNA合成的抑制作用,其抑制率与PHA浓度(0.025—0.4mg/ml)无明显关系;而当PHA先与癌细胞悬液混合保温1小时后再加入抗肿瘤药物(胍唑)继续保温1.5小时,则比PHA、抗肿瘤药物(胍唑)和癌细胞悬液三者同时进行保温的抑制率有明显增高,两者有显著性差异(p<0.01)。…”
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Flow cytometry study of DNA transformation dynamics in ВНК-21/SUSP/ARRIAH cell culture during rabies virus reproduction by M. N. Guseva, M. I. Doronin, M. A. Shevchenko, D. V. Mikhalishin, A. V. Borisov, Yu. S. El’kina, T. V. Okovytaya, V. М. Zakharov, V. V. Mikhalishin

“…The study examines the DNA transformation dynamics of ВНК-21/SUSP/ARRIAH subline cells during rabies virus reproduction. …”
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Exploration of Electrochemical Intermediates of the Anticancer Drug Doxorubicin Hydrochloride Using Cyclic Voltammetry and Simulation Studies with an Evaluation for Its Interaction with DNA by Partha Sarathi Guin, Saurabh Das

“…The information obtained was used to study the interaction of doxorubicin hydrochloride with calf thymus DNA. Cathodic peak current gradually decreased as more calf thymus DNA was added. …”
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Tumor Protective Activity of CD4+ but Not of CD8+ T Cells in DNA-Vaccinated Mice Challenged with bcr-abl-Transformed Cells by Martina Petráčková, Vincent Lučanský, Vladimír Vonka

“…BALB/c mice were four times immunized with a DNA vaccine carrying the bcr-abl fusion gene. Two weeks after the last vaccine dose, the animals were challenged with syngeneic bcr-abl-transformed 12B1 cells which form solid tumors after subcutaneous administration. …”
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Analysis of serum levels and DNA methylation of fibroblast growth factor 21 using peripheral blood-derived genomes in patients with obesity by Hiroyuki Shinozaki, Shiori Kawai, Mami Gamo-Kawasaki, Ayano Takei, Kyoko Tsujikado, Kazunori Fukuda, Mototaka Yamauchi, Kenji Hara, Takafumi Tsuchiya, Kohzo Takebayashi, Koshi Hashimoto

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