The third dimension of alpine plant leaf traits is related to cold-tolerance by Yuan Wang, Ji Suonan, Kun Liu, Yanni Gao, Sihao Zhu, Qian Liu, Ning Zhao

“…Furthermore, a cold resistance experiment was conducted at one of these sites to estimate the lethal temperature causing 50% frost damage (LT50) of 11 alpine species. …”
Get full text

Prevalence and characteristics of HPV vaccine hesitancy among parents of adolescent females across Saudi Arabia by Sahar Othman, Ranya Ghamri, Wala Alhamadah, Anwaar Alsatty, Dhuha Khesfaty, Ohoud Alghamdi, Ragad Arbaein, Alaa M. Baglagel, Jumana Khayyat, Bushra Almalki

“…Therefore, this study aims to assess the prevalence and characteristics of HPV vaccine hesitancy among parents of adolescent females in Saudi Arabia.Materials and methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted in Saudi Arabia among parents of adolescent females aged 11–17 years between November and December 2022. …”
Get full text

A New Age of SAR: How Can Commercial Smallsat Constellations Contribute to NASA's Surface Deformation and Change Mission? by Stacey A. Huang, Batuhan Osmanoğlu, Bernd Scheuchl, Shadi Oveisgharan, Jeanne M. Sauber, MinJeong Jo, Ala Khazendar, Ekaterina Tymofyeyeva, Betsy Wusk, Arif Albayrak

“…Abstract In response to the 2017 Decadal Survey, NASA conducted a five‐year study on the Surface Deformation and Change (SDC) designated observable to study potential mission concepts. …”
Get full text

Development of VTOL-configured unmanned aquatic vehicle for underwater welding applications: An innovative design and multi-perspective computational investigations by Janani Priyadharshini Veeraperumal Senthil Nathan, Manikandan Arumugam, Mahendran Rajendran, Laxana Sourirajan, Gopinath Vinayagam, Akhila Ajith Pisharam, Sundhar Baskar, Beena Stanislaus Arputharaj, Subhav Singh, Khristina Maksudovna Vafaeva, Vijayanandh Raja

“…An examination of the suggested model using hydrodynamics has been conducted for both the forward and the Vertical Take-Off and Landing (VTOL) cases. …”
Get full text

Combining UAV-Based Multispectral and Thermal Images to Diagnosing Dryness Under Different Crop Areas on the Loess Plateau by Juan Zhang, Yuan Qi, Qian Li, Jinlong Zhang, Rui Yang, Hongwei Wang, Xiangfeng Li

“…Unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) systems can capture high-resolution remote sensing images on demand, but the effectiveness of UAV-based dryness indices in mapping the high-resolution spatial heterogeneity of dryness across different crop areas at the agricultural field scale on the LP has yet to be fully explored. Here, we conducted UAV–ground synchronized experiments on three typical croplands in the eastern Gansu province of the Loess Plateau (LP). …”
Get full text

Nerve repair with polylactic acid and inosine treatment enhance regeneration and improve functional recovery after sciatic nerve transection by Fellipe Soares dos Santos Cardoso, Guilherme dos Santos Maria, Fernanda Marques Pestana, Ricardo Cardoso, Bruna dos Santos Ramalho, Bruna dos Santos Ramalho, Luiza dos Santos Heringer, Tiago Bastos Taboada, Ana Maria Blanco Martinez, Fernanda Martins de Almeida, Fernanda Martins de Almeida

“…This resulted in greater compound muscle action potential amplitude and nerve conduction velocity, leading to preservation of muscle and neuromuscular junction integrity, and consequently, the recovery of motor and sensory function.ConclusionOur findings suggest that inosine may enhance regeneration and improve both motor and sensory function recovery after nerve transection when repaired with a poly-lactic acid conduit. …”
Get full text

Association between chronic diseases and severe periodontal disease progression: A retrospective cohort study in a city of Japan by Sayaka Nin, Yu Sun, Takami Maeno, Chihiro Nishiura, Kento Taira, Kenji Fujimoto, Jun Hamano, Sachiko Ozone, Tetsuhiro Maeno

“…The participants were followed up until March 2022, and multivariate analysis was conducted using Cox proportional hazard models. Results Among 28,846 participants, 1035 (3.6%) progressed to severe periodontal disease. …”
Get full text

Percutaneous cryoablation of kidney tumors after partial nephrectomy by Wojciech Krajewski, Maciej Guziński, Wojciech Tomczak, Łukasz Nowak, Jan Łaszkiewicz, Joanna Chorbińska, Adam Chełmoński, Katarzyna Grunwald, Bartosz Małkiewicz, Tomasz Szydełko

“…Materials and methods: We conducted a retrospective data analysis to evaluate patients treated with PCA for tumor recurrence or residual disease in the postresection bed, excluding those with de novo or recurrent tumors in the contralateral kidney. …”
Get full text

Exploring the association between caffeine intake and benign prostatic hyperplasia: results from the NHANES 2005–2008 by Fei Zhang, Fei Zhang, Fei Zhang, Andong Zhang, Andong Zhang, Andong Zhang, Junyue Tao, Junyue Tao, Junyue Tao, Meng Zhang, Meng Zhang, Meng Zhang, Chaozhao Liang, Chaozhao Liang, Chaozhao Liang

“…BackgroundCoffee is a physiologically active food component prevalent throughout the world, but the association between caffeine intake and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) has been limited in extensive epidemiological studies.MethodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study to evaluate the association between caffeine intake and BPH in adults in the United States using data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2005–2008. …”
Get full text

Optimal Timing and Treatment Modalities of Arytenoid Dislocation and Subluxation: A Meta-Analysis by Andrea Frosolini, Valeria Caragli, Giulio Badin, Leonardo Franz, Patrizia Bartolotta, Andrea Lovato, Luca Vedovelli, Elisabetta Genovese, Cosimo de Filippis, Gino Marioni

“…To comprehensively cover the last 25 years, an updated literature search was conducted, screening PubMed, Scopus, and Cochrane databases. …”
Get full text

Experimental study on the strengthening mechanism of carbon fiber-reinforced sand powder 3D-printed rock-like materials by Lishuai Jiang, Xin He, Ye Zhao, Pimao Li, Yang Zhao, Zongke Wang, Dingrui Guo, Qi Gu

“…Uniaxial compression and Brazilian splitting tests were conducted on the treated specimens to evaluate the impact of carbon fiber on their macroscopic mechanical properties. …”
Get full text

AquaCrop model-based sensitivity analysis of soil salinity dynamics and productivity under climate change in sandy-layered farmland by Zhuangzhuang Feng, Qingfeng Miao, Haibin Shi, José Manuel Gonçalves, Xianyue Li, Weiying Feng, Jianwen Yan, Dandan Yu, Yan Yan

“…To improve the simulation accuracy and efficiency of crop water models in semi-arid regions and considering climate change, we conducted a sensitivity analysis of the AquaCrop model crop parameters for maize (Zea mays) based on field monitoring data from 2020 to 2021 in the Hetao Irrigation District, China. …”
Get full text

Multi-omics study on the effect of moderate-intensity exercise on protein lactylation in mouse muscle tissue by Jiahui Chang, Jiahui Chang, Jiahui Chang, Wanyu Wu, Wanyu Wu, Wanyu Wu, Ping Qian, Zhaoxu Lu, Xuejia He, Fang Wang, Ting Zhang, Ting Zhang, Ting Zhang

“…Correlation analysis between transcriptome and proteome and between proteome and metabolome was also conducted.ResultsIn this study, 159 lactylation sites of 78 proteins were identified as being differentially regulated by moderate-intensity exercise. …”
Get full text

Uncertainty Inspired Early Autism Spectrum Disorder Screening via Contrastive Image-Viewing Paradigm by Ying Zhang, Yaping Huang, Jiansong Qi, Sihui Zhang, Mei Tian, Yi Tian, Fanchao Meng, Lin Guan, Tianyi Chang

“…Comprehensive experiments are conducted and results have evidenced the effectiveness of the proposed UASN and eye-tracking paradigm.…”
Get full text

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and heart failure in real life: the tip of the iceberg in the sea of comorbidities. A prospective observational study by Ombretta Para, Marco Vanetti, Chiara Dibonaventura, Davide Salerno, Lorenzo Caruso, Christian Carleo, Asim Raza, Carlo Nozzoli, Antonio Spanevello

“…The aim of the study was to examine the association between COPD and HF. We conducted a prospective observational cohort study. …”
Get full text

Appendicular Skeletal Muscle Index Is Positively Related to Mediterranean Diet Adherence in University Students by Paraskevi Detopoulou, Olga Magni, Ioanna Pylarinou, Despoina Levidi, Vassilios Dedes, Milia Tzoutzou, Konstantina Argyri, Evangelia Fappa, Aristea Gioxari, George Panoutsopoulos

“…A cross-sectional study of 151 university students was conducted. Anthropometry and bioimpedance analysis (TANITA-MC780) were performed. …”
Get full text

Predicting dupilumab effectiveness with Type-2 biomarkers: A real-world study of severe asthma by Kenji Mizumura, Yasuhiro Gon, Norihiro Harada, Shiho Yamada, Asami Fukuda, Ryosuke Ozoe, Shuichiro Maruoka, Sumiko Abe, Kazuhisa Takahashi, Akihiko Tanaka, Hironori Sagara, Taisuke Akamatsu, Toshihiro Shirai, Katsunori Masaki, Koichi Fukunaga, Konomi Kobayashi, Hiroyuki Nagase, Nobuaki Miyahara, Arihiko Kanehiro, Noboru Kitamura, Naruhiko Sugihara, Fumio Kumasawa, Junko Terada-Hirashima, Masayuki Hojo, Kazuyuki Chibana, Etsuko Tagaya

“…Subgroup analyses of type-2 biomarkers were conducted based on FeNO levels and blood eosinophil counts at baseline. …”
Get full text

A Multiple-detection-heads Machine Learning Algorithm for Detecting White Dwarfs by Jiangchuan Zhang, Yude Bu, Mengmeng Zhang, Duo Xie, Zhenping Yi

“…In the future, WDNet will conduct large-scale searches using the Chinese Space Station Telescope and Sloan Digital Sky Survey V.…”
Get full text

Systemic antihyperalgesic effect of a novel conotoxin from Californiconus californicus in an inflammatory pain model by Joaquín López-Carrillo, Johanna Bernáldez-Sarabia, Tushar J. Pawar, Samanta Jiménez, Salvador Dueñas, Andrea Figueroa-Montiel, José L. Olivares-Romero, Vinicio Granados-Soto, Alexei F. Licea-Navarro, Alexei F. Licea-Navarro, Nadia L. Caram-Salas, Nadia L. Caram-Salas

“…Comparative analyses were conducted against O1_cal6.4d, ω-MVIIA, and standard analgesics (morphine, dexamethasone, and diclofenac). …”
Get full text

Trio-based whole-exome sequencing reveals mutations in early-onset high myopia by Ding Chen, Xiu-Feng Huang, Juan Huang, Yi-Ming Guo, Junhan Wei, Lu Ye, Yi-Xin Cai, Jiejing Bi, Fen-Fen Li

“…This study aimed to elucidate the genetic foundations associated with early-onset HM (eoHM) while delineating the genetic landscape specific to Shaanxi province, China.Methods A comprehensive analysis of whole-exome sequencing was conducted involving 26 familial trios displaying eoHM. …”
Get full text