Multi-objective optimization for smart cities: a systematic review of algorithms, challenges, and future directions by YiFan Chen, Weng Howe Chan, Eileen Lee Ming Su, Qi Diao

“…Existing algorithms are organised into four families—bio-inspired, mathematical theory-driven, physics-inspired, and machine-learning-enhanced—and benchmarked for computational efficiency, scalability, and scenario suitability across six urban domains: infrastructure, energy, transportation, Internet of Things (IoT)/cloud systems, agriculture, and water management. …”
Get full text

A Survey of Task Planning with Large Language Models by Wenshuo Zhai, Jinzhi Liao, Ziyang Chen, Bolun Su, Xiang Zhao

Get full text

Exploring the transmission of cognitive task information through optimal brain pathways. by Zhengdong Wang, Yifeixue Yang, Ziyi Huang, Wanyun Zhao, Kaiqiang Su, Hengcheng Zhu, Dazhi Yin

Get full text

DPmoire: a tool for constructing accurate machine learning force fields in moiré systems by Jiaxuan Liu, Zhong Fang, Hongming Weng, Quansheng Wu

“…Our approach not only streamlines the computational process but also ensures accurate replication of the detailed electronic and structural properties typically observed in density functional theory (DFT) relaxations. …”
Get full text

Quantification of nematic cell polarity in three-dimensional tissues. by André Scholich, Simon Syga, Hernán Morales-Navarrete, Fabián Segovia-Miranda, Hidenori Nonaka, Kirstin Meyer, Walter de Back, Lutz Brusch, Yannis Kalaidzidis, Marino Zerial, Frank Jülicher, Benjamin M Friedrich

Get full text

Modeling the therapeutic dynamics of acupuncture and moxibustion: a systems biology approach to treatment optimization by Quan Gan, Qi-Wei Ge, Chuanxia Liu, Zhaoman Zhong, Jiaying Wu, Lei Shi, Jin Xu, Chen Li

Get full text

Exploring Readiness of SMEs for Industry 4.0 by Natalie Grufman, Sinéad Lyons, Eriks Sneiders

Get full text

Related Standards and Certifications in the Architecture of Service-Oriented System in Welding Technology: A Systematic Review by Bálint Molnár, József Szőlősi, Attila Gludovátz, Mátyás Andó

Get full text

Sub-bandgap charge harvesting and energy up-conversion in metal halide perovskites: ab initio quantum dynamics by Bipeng Wang, Weibin Chu, Yifan Wu, Wissam A. Saidi, Oleg V. Prezhdo

Get full text

Revealing nanostructures in high-entropy alloys via machine-learning accelerated scalable Monte Carlo simulation by Xianglin Liu, Kai Yang, Yongxiang Liu, Fanli Zhou, Dengdong Fan, Zongrui Pei, Pengxiang Xu, Yonghong Tian

“…Our results highlight the potential of large-scale, data-driven MC simulations in exploring nanostructure evolution in complex materials, opening new avenues for computationally guided alloy design.…”
Get full text

Massive discovery of crystal structures across dimensionalities by leveraging vector quantization by ZiJie Qiu, Luozhijie Jin, Zijian Du, Hongyu Chen, Guanyao Mao, Yan Cen, Siqi Sun, Yongfeng Mei, Hao Zhang

Get full text

Post-Turing tissue pattern formation: Advent of mechanochemistry. by Felix Brinkmann, Moritz Mercker, Thomas Richter, Anna Marciniak-Czochra

Get full text

The Eps8/IRSp53/VASP network differentially controls actin capping and bundling in filopodia formation. by Federico Vaggi, Andrea Disanza, Francesca Milanesi, Pier Paolo Di Fiore, Elisabetta Menna, Michela Matteoli, Nir S Gov, Giorgio Scita, Andrea Ciliberto

Get full text

On the origins of suboptimality in human probabilistic inference. by Luigi Acerbi, Sethu Vijayakumar, Daniel M Wolpert

“…Subjects' performance was in qualitative agreement with the predictions of Bayesian Decision Theory although generally suboptimal. The degree of suboptimality was modulated by statistical features of the priors but was largely independent of the class of the prior and level of noise in the cue, suggesting that suboptimality in dealing with complex statistical features, such as bimodality, may be due to a problem of acquiring the priors rather than computing with them. …”
Get full text

Ranked Set Sampling Based Regression Estimators in Two-Stage Sampling Design by Worthing Yanglem, Phrangstone Khongji

Get full text

A unified model of heading and path perception in primate MSTd. by Oliver W Layton, N Andrew Browning

“…Our results suggest that spiral motion patterns that emerge in spatio-temporal optic flow are essential for guiding self-motion along complex trajectories, and that cells in MSTd are specifically tuned to extract complex trajectory estimation from flow.…”
Get full text

Accelerating crystal structure search through active learning with neural networks for rapid relaxations by Stefaan S. P. Hessmann, Kristof T. Schütt, Niklas W. A. Gebauer, Michael Gastegger, Tamio Oguchi, Tomoki Yamashita

“…Using this approach, we are able to effectively identify the most promising candidates for further evaluation using density functional theory (DFT). Our method not only reliably reduces computational costs by up to two orders of magnitude across the benchmark systems Si16, Na8Cl8, Ga8As8 and Al4O6 but also excels in finding the most stable minimum for the unseen, more complex systems Si46 and Al16O24. …”
Get full text

Subgraphs of functional brain networks identify dynamical constraints of cognitive control. by Ankit N Khambhati, John D Medaglia, Elisabeth A Karuza, Sharon L Thompson-Schill, Danielle S Bassett

Get full text

The dynamic brain: from spiking neurons to neural masses and cortical fields. by Gustavo Deco, Viktor K Jirsa, Peter A Robinson, Michael Breakspear, Karl Friston

“…The cortex is a complex system, characterized by its dynamics and architecture, which underlie many functions such as action, perception, learning, language, and cognition. …”
Get full text

Comparing XAI techniques for interpreting short-term burglary predictions at micro-places by Robin Khalfa, Naomi Theinert, Wim Hardyns

Get full text