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4241
Inhibition of Kv1.3 channel restrains macrophage M2 polarization and ameliorates renal fibrosis via regulating STAT6 phosphorylation
Published 2025-03-01“…Macrophages play crucial roles in regulating both homeostatic and inflammatory responses, with classical activated (M1) and alternatively activated (M2) subsets defined by the surrounding micro-environment. …”
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4242
Food-derived bio-functional peptides for the management of hyperuricemia and associated mechanism
Published 2024-07-01“…In addition, novel action mechanism mediated by gut microbiota was discussed, providing different insights from classical mechanism. Moreover, considering that little attention was paid previously on the structure-activity relationships of anti-hyperuricemia peptides, we collected the sequences from published studies and make a preliminary summary about the structure-activity relationships, which in turn provided guides for enzymatic hydrolysis optimization and bioavailability improvement. …”
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4243
Acoustic lattice resonances and generalised Rayleigh–Bloch waves
Published 2025-01-01“…We investigate such a system and experimentally confirm the existence of a new class of generalised Rayleigh–Bloch waves that have been recently theorised to exist in classical wave regimes, without the need for resonant scatterers. …”
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4244
An improved DeepLabv3 + railway track extraction algorithm based on densely connected and attention mechanisms
Published 2025-01-01“…It achieves mIoU scores of 87.52% and 85.01%, along with accuracy rates of 97.59% and 94.84%, respectively. Compared to classical semantic segmentation networks such as U-Net and DeepLabv3 + , DA-DeepLabv3 + achieves higher extraction accuracy and shorter running time.…”
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4245
Accurate and optimal control of a bidirectional DC-DC converter: A robust adaptive approach enhanced by particle swarm optimization
Published 2025-03-01“…Unlike contemporary controllers, the proposed control strategy alleviates the chattering limitations of the classical sliding mode controller through the integration of a smooth hyperbolic tangent function. …”
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4246
Non-monochromatic laser assist scattering in thermal environment
Published 2025-02-01“…The methodology involves utilizing a vector potential derived by Milosvic to represent non-monochromatic laser fields and applying a semi-classical approximation with the help of Volkov solutions. …”
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4247
Algorithm of Strawberry Disease Recognition Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Network
Published 2021-01-01“…Moreover, attention mechanism and central damage function are introduced into the classical convolutional neural network to solve the problem that the information loss of key feature areas in the existing classification methods of convolutional neural network affects the classification effect, and further improves the accuracy of convolutional neural network in image classification.…”
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4248
Artificial intelligence for biodiversity: Exploring the potential of recurrent neural networks in forecasting arthropod dynamics based on time series
Published 2025-02-01“…Although RNN did not surpass classical SARIMA in data prediction, it demonstrated superior goodness-of-fit on the training dataset. …”
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4249
Zinner syndrome unveiled: Ectopic ureter and seminal vesicle cyst leading to urinary dysfunction: A case report
Published 2025-03-01“…Physical examination revealed a left lower abdominal mass, and imaging confirmed the classic findings of ZS, including unilateral renal agenesis, an enlarged seminal vesicle cyst, and an ectopic ureter. …”
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4250
Bandwidth Reconfigurable Metamaterial Arrays
Published 2014-01-01“…The corresponding equivalent circuit of the resulting array is the same as that of classic metamaterial structures. In this paper, we present a wideband Marchand-type balun with validation measurements demonstrating the metamaterial (MTM) array’s bandwidth from 280 MHz to 2800 MHz. …”
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4251
Synthesis, Novel Crystal Structure, and β-Amyloid Binding Property of Re(I) (tricarbonyl)+ EHIDA Analogue
Published 2009-01-01“…Results of X-ray measurement of Re(CO)3(L) demonstrated that the coordination mode of Re(CO)3(L) was different from that of classical Re/Tc(I) (tricarbonyl)-IDA analogues; the structure of Re(CO)3(L) was confirmed by means of infrared spectrum, HPLC-UV, TOF MS, and X-ray measurements (Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre number is 732731): monoclinic P21/c, a=15.6636 (12) Å, b=10.9360 (8) Å, c=27.756 (2) Å, α=90.000 (0)∘, β=90.783 (5)∘, γ=90.000 (0)∘, and Z=8. …”
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4252
Structural and functional analysis reveals the catalytic mechanism and substrate binding mode of the broad-spectrum endolysin Ply2741
Published 2025-12-01“…Structural analysis revealed that the bactericidal activity of Ply2741 depends on the classic “Cys-His-Asn” catalytic triad. Site-directed mutagenesis results further identified that the conserved residue Gln29, located near the catalytic triad, also contributes to the lytic activity of Ply2741. …”
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4253
Spondylocostal Dysplasia in a 7-Year-Old Sri Lankan Girl Causing Restrictive Lung Disease: A Case Report and Review of the Literature
Published 2020-01-01“…Diagnosis of SCD was made based on classic radiological features including vertebral fusion and rib abnormalities. …”
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4254
Lateral Response Comparison of Unbonded Elastomeric Bearings Reinforced with Carbon Fiber Mesh and Steel
Published 2015-01-01“…It has also been determined that the classical equation for lateral stiffness based on linear elastic behavior assumptions developed for elastomeric bearings does not always apply to the fiber-reinforced ones.…”
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4255
Improving the Performance of Whale Optimization Algorithm through OpenCL-Based FPGA Accelerator
Published 2020-01-01“…Meanwhile, other two classic algorithms including particle swarm optimization (PSO) and competitive swarm optimizer (CSO) are adopted for comparison. …”
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4256
A Correlation Analysis-Based Structural Load Estimation Method for RC Beams Using Machine Vision and Numerical Simulation
Published 2025-01-01“…The correlation analysis between current surface cracks of structures and external loads can provide important insights into determining the structural residual bearing capacity. The classical regression assessment method based on experimental data not only relies on costly structure experiments; it also lacks interpretability. …”
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4257
Numerical Simulation of Nanosilica Sol Grouting for Deep Tunnels Based on the Multifield Coupling Mechanism
Published 2021-01-01“…The rationality of this model is verified by classical Newtonian fluid grouting theory. The main conclusions: with the molar concentration as the index, the grout range can be divided into the raw grout region and the transition region; with the decrease of the grouting pressure, the growth rate of the normal grouting radius and the axial grouting radius will gradually decrease; due to the mechanical dispersion and molecular diffusion, the range of the transition region will gradually increase with time. …”
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4258
Effects of Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain on Fertility Potential in Lean and Overweight Male Patients
Published 2017-01-01“…Current level of chronic pain (visual analogue scale) and pressure pain thresholds (PPTs) in 16 predefined sites, classically described and tested as painful points on the lower body, were measured. …”
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4259
Multidimensional System Identification and Active Vibration Control of a Piezoelectric-Based Sting System Used in Wind Tunnel
Published 2020-01-01“…After that, the hardware platform as well as the software control system based on the classical proportional-derivative (PD) algorithm is built. …”
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4260
Selection of Nonlethal Early Biomarkers to Predict Gilthead Seabream (Sparus aurata) Growth
Published 2025-01-01“…Fifteen and 30 days after the initiation of the nutritional challenge, the transcriptional response of gilthead seabream erythrocytes along with classical hematological biochemical markers were compared. …”
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