Comparing student mobility pattern models by Marie-Louise Litmeyer, Philipp Gareis, Stefan Hennemann

“… Classically, gravity models have been used to estimate mobility flows. …”
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Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm and Its Application in Image Segmentation by Yu Liyang

“…This paper provides insight into the application of the PSO algorithm, Otsu’s Method, and the Watershed within the field of image segmentation for their global search capability and adaptability to complex problems. Meanwhile, classical segmentation methods such as OSTU, Watershed and K-means are also widely used in medical image processing due to their simplicity and effectiveness. …”
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‘In physical things a man may invent; in moral things he must obey’: Addressing the Child(like) in George MacDonald’s Fairy Stories by Audrey Doussot

“…George MacDonald is one of the Victorian authors whose fairy tales have brought about the renewal of the genre while becoming classics of British children’s literature. Meant for the whole family, his stories present the blend of didacticism and fantasy that characterizes the fairy tale genre as well as the Victorian taste for edifying while indulging in fancy. …”
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Load Calculation of Limit Pair of Sun Gear on the Roadheader Cutting Reducer by Yin Ming, Li Haifei

“…During the practical application of EBZ- 260 type roadheader,the stopper plate and pin of sun gear on the cutting reducer of roadheader shall be worn seriously. According to the classical friction theory,the contact surface of limit pair of sun gear must be subject to the load. …”
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Non-metric variations in individuals who died during the perinatal period in past populations: recording protocol and comparative data by Caroline Partiot, Dominique Castex, Valérie Delattre, Bruno Maureille, Mark Guillon

“…Non-metric variations, also referred to as "epigenetic variations" or asymptomatic bone variants, are bone or dental phenotypic variants of unknown origin, with no known pathological etiology. They are classically identified during osteological analysis to develop an individual profile, analyse biological affinities between individuals and outline possible genetic relatedness clusters in burial spaces. …”
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A latent profile analysis of the functions of binge eating by Elyse O’Loghlen, Roslyn Galligan, Sharon Grant

“…Profiles identified were Emotion Avoidance, Classic, Emotion Reactivity, and Complex, with profiles differing primarily on emotion- and trauma-related functions of BE, and varying on all associated characteristics examined, with the Complex profile showing the most adverse associations. …”
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Methodological Interaction between Experimental and Computer Philosophy by Ekaterina A. Alekseeva

“…It is also demonstrated that with the help of computer philosophy, such classical philosophical methods as conceptual analysis and thought experiments can be transformed. …”
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Effective dimensionality of space-time in f(R)-general relativity with quantum boundary terms included by Mauricio Bellini

“…Within this context, I investigate how the classical perturbations can be originated by quantum geometric perturbations, that alters the dynamics of the physical system without perturbations. …”
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Research on Cooperative Innovation Behavior of Industrial Cluster Based on Subject Adaptability by Xiaohui Jia, Minghui Jiang, Lei Shi

“…Through the utilization of two key tools, evolutionary stable strategy and replicator dynamics equations, this paper considers the cost and gains of cooperative innovation and the amount of government support as well as other factors to build and analyze a classic evolutionary game model. On this basis, the subject’s own adaptability is introduced, which is regarded as the system noise in the stochastic evolutionary game model so as to analyze the impact of adaptability on the game strategy selection. …”
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Novel Techniques to Speed Up the Computation of the Automorphism Group of a Graph by José Luis López-Presa, Luis F. Chiroque, Antonio Fernández Anta

“…Graph automorphism (GA) is a classical problem, in which the objective is to compute the automorphism group of an input graph. …”
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Traces et sens de l'Histoire chez les voyageuses françaises et britanniques dans l'Italie préunitaire (1815-1861) by Nicolas Bourguinat

“…Rather than limiting the study to a few “representative” women, I describe a more general feminine view of Italy as a land of classical culture and of seductive leisure, but also as a foreign and dominated country whose destiny was affected by the accidents of History. …”
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Examination Stress Results in Attentional Bias and Altered Neural Reactivity in Test-Anxious Individuals by Xiaocong Zhang, Yunying Dong, Renlai Zhou

“…Accordingly, we investigated the attentional bias toward test-related threatening words in selected high and low test-anxious participants under the stress of final examinations by using an event-related potential (ERP) technique. A classic dot-probe paradigm was adopted with a test-related/test-unrelated threatening word and a neutral word pair as cues. …”
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Geochemical Pathways Defined by Predictive Regolith-Landform Models Using TanDEM-X Data in the Tanami Region, Australia by Richard Llewellyn Langford

“…This paper will demonstrate that neither the classical approach of mapping boundaries based on visual estimates of breaks in slope, nor the alternative approach of producing maps and models derived from algorithms, can be used in isolation. …”
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Implementation of finite state logic machines via the dynamics of atomic systems by Dawit Hiluf Hailu

“…In this context, we propose a novel approach in which the dynamics of a two-level atom is used to execute classical Boolean logic operations. Unlike traditional combinational logic circuits, where the output depends solely on the input, we suggest a finite-state machine-like computing model, where the output is influenced by both the input and the system’s initial state. …”
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Quantum anonymous one-vote veto protocol based on BB84 states by Runhua SHI, Hui YU, Weiyang KE, Xiaotong XU

“…., most of existing quantum voting protocols need to perform operations and measurements in high-dimensional Hilbert space, a quantum anonymous one-vote veto protocol with a quantum cloud (QAOVC) was designed by using the QSMD protocol.In addition, to decentralize, a quantum anonymous one-vote veto (QAOV) protocol without any third party was presented.Compared with related protocols, the proposed protocols require less quantum resources and simpler operations, so they have better feasibility.Under the semi-honest model, quantum perfect encryption and classical one-time pad can ensure the unconditional security of the proposed protocols, i.e., it can completely meet secure requirements of one-vote veto and perfectly protect the privacy of the voters.Finally, simulation experiments are implemented on IBM Qiskit, and the experimental results show that the protocols are correct and feasible.…”
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Distributed K-Means algorithm based on a Spark optimization sample. by Yongan Feng, Jiapeng Zou, Wanjun Liu, Fu Lv

“…To address the instability and performance issues of the classical K-Means algorithm when dealing with massive datasets, we propose SOSK-Means, an improved K-Means algorithm based on Spark optimization. …”
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Testing for wage-specific search intensity by Sílvio Rendon

“…Furthermore, I estimate the structural parameters identifiable in each model, revealing that wage-specific search leads to greater total search effort, faster transitions into the upper tail of the wage distribution, and ultimately higher accepted wages—more than a 25% increase following unemployment. For low wages, the classic random search model delivers a fair replication of the actual data, but for higher wages targeted search is better. …”
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Enhancing Supercapacitor Simulation Accuracy Through a Novel Hybrid Modeling Approach by Diana Lemian, Florin Ioan Bode, Ciprian Lapusan

“…The resulting system offers higher performance in comparison to classic energy storage systems due to the complementary advantages offered by the two components. …”
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δ-Cut Decision-Theoretic Rough Set Approach: Model and Attribute Reductions by Hengrong Ju, Huili Dou, Yong Qi, Hualong Yu, Dongjun Yu, Jingyu Yang

“…However, Yao’s decision-theoretic rough set is based on the classical indiscernibility relation; such a relation may be too strict in many applications. …”
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The Habituation/Cross-Habituation Test Revisited: Guidance from Sniffing and Video Tracking by G. Coronas-Samano, A. V. Ivanova, J. V. Verhagen

“…On the other hand, habituation across the repeated trials involves decreased exploration time and is related to memory patency, especially at long intervals. Classically exploration is timed using a stopwatch when the animal is within 2 cm of the object and aimed toward it. …”
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