Text Knowledge Acquisition Method of Collaborative Product Design Based on Genetic Algorithm by Chongyuan Li, Mengmeng Yang

“…According to the operation process of the genetic algorithm, the chromosomes of clustered text are constructed and encoded and the initial population is obtained. …”
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Genome-Wide Identification and Expression Analysis of bHLH-MYC Family Genes from Mustard That May Be Important in Trichome Formation by Jianzhong Li, Guoliang Li, Caishuo Zhu, Shaoxing Wang, Shifan Zhang, Fei Li, Hui Zhang, Rifei Sun, Lingyun Yuan, Guohu Chen, Xiaoyan Tang, Chenggang Wang, Shujiang Zhang

“…The results revealed that these transcription factors were unevenly distributed across 18 chromosomes, showing relatively consistent conserved motifs and gene structures and high homology. …”
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Genetic diversity and population structure studies of West African sweetpotato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam] collection using DArTseq. by Issa Zakari Mahaman Mourtala, Arnaud Comlan Gouda, Dan-Jimo Baina, Nwankwo Innocent Ifeanyi Maxwell, Charlotte O A Adje, Moussa Baragé, Oselebe Ogba Happiness

“…The highest value of polymorphic information content (PIC) (0.41) was observed in chromosomes 4, while the highest proportion of heterozygous (He) (0.18) was observed in chromosomes 11. …”
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A case-control genome-wide association study of estimated breeding values for resistance to gastrointestinal nematodes in two local dairy sheep breeds by C. Persichilli, S. Biffani, G. Senczuk, M. Di Civita, M.K. Bitew, A. Bosco, L. Rinaldi, S. Grande, G. Cringoli, F. Pilla

“…As a result, 13 genes on 12 chromosomes and 10 genes on 11 different chromosomes were identified in the Comisana and Massese breed, respectively. …”
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Feline Neural Progenitor Cells I: Long-Term Expansion under Defined Culture Conditions by Jing Yang, Jinmei Wang, Ping Gu, X. Joann You, Henry Klassen

“…Importantly, later passage cNPCs did not develop chromosomal aberrations.…”
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Primary Synovial Sarcoma of Kidney: A Rare Differential Diagnosis of Renomegaly by Gaurang Modi, Irappa Madabhavi, Harsha Panchal, Asha Anand, Apurva Patel, Sonia Parikh, Swaroop Revannasiddaiah

“…Though they have characteristic histology and immunohistochemistry (IHC) due to rarity of incidence it is difficult to diagnose them. Sometimes chromosomal rearrangement studies are required to confirm the diagnosis. …”
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Molecular Pathogenesis of MALT Lymphoma by Katharina Troppan, Kerstin Wenzl, Peter Neumeister, Alexander Deutsch

“…Interestingly, at least 3 different, apparently site-specific, chromosomal translocations and missense and frameshift mutations, all pathway-related genes affecting the NF-κB signal, have been implicated in the development and progression of MALT lymphoma. …”
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Fetal intracranial hemorrhage in second trimester: An ominous finding even after a normal array by Yu-Hong Long, Si-Qi Wu, Xin Wang, Li-Ping Wu, Yi-Min Xiong, Xin Yang, Feng-Xiang Wei

“…All tests such as karyotyping, chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA), and PCR-cytomegalovirus detection of amniotic fluid, returned negative results. …”
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A Toxicological Evaluation of a Standardized Hydrogenated Extract of Curcumin (CuroWhite™) by Alastimmanahalli Narasimhiah Ravikumar, Joby Jacob, Sreeraj Gopi, Tumkur Subbarao Jagannath

“…The test item was not mutagenic in the bacterial reverse mutation test or in vitro mammalian chromosomal aberration test, and no in vivo genotoxic activity was observed in rat bone marrow in the micronucleus test. …”
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Polymorphisms of Homologous Recombination RAD51, RAD51B, XRCC2, and XRCC3 Genes and the Risk of Prostate Cancer by Maria Nowacka-Zawisza, Ewelina Wiśnik, Andrzej Wasilewski, Milena Skowrońska, Ewa Forma, Magdalena Bryś, Waldemar Różański, Wanda M. Krajewska

“…Homologous recombination repair (HRR) plays a critical role in maintaining chromosomal integrity and protecting against carcinogenic factors. …”
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Nesprin-2 Interacts with Condensin Component SMC2 by Xin Xing, Carmen Mroß, Linlin Hao, Martina Munck, Alexandra Herzog, Clara Mohr, C. P. Unnikannan, Pranav Kelkar, Angelika A. Noegel, Ludwig Eichinger, Sascha Neumann

“…Thus, Nesprin-2 may have an impact on chromosomes which might be due to its interaction with condensins or to indirect mechanisms provided by its interactions at the nuclear envelope.…”
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PRESERVATION OF THE GENE POOL OF PLANTS UNDER IN PERMAFROST CONDITIONS: STATE, ADVANTAGES, AND PROSPECTS by B. M. Kershengolts, I. F. Zhimulev, N. P. Goncharov, R. V. Chzhan, G. V. Filippova, A. A. Shein, I. A. Prokopiev

“…The observed number of chromosomal aberrations in root meristem cells did not increase, except P. sativum cv. …”
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Genome Assembly and Genome Annotation of Leishmania martiniquensis Isolated from a Leishmaniasis Patient in Thailand by Songtham Anuntakarun, Atchara Phumee, Vorthon Sawaswong, Kesmanee Praianantathavorn, Witthaya Poomipak, Rungrat Jitvaropas, Padet Siriyasatien, Sunchai Payungporn

“…A total of 30.8 Mb in 36 chromosomes of the whole genome was assembled, annotated, and characterized. …”
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The 5 Alpha-Reductase Isozyme Family: A Review of Basic Biology and Their Role in Human Diseases by Faris Azzouni, Alejandro Godoy, Yun Li, James Mohler

“…This review describes the basic biochemical properties, functions, tissue distribution, chromosomal location, and clinical significance of the 5 alpha-reductase isozyme family.…”
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Dermatoses na síndrome de down by Beatriz Elizabeth Bagatin Veleda Bermudez, Charles da Silva Gomes, Iolanda Maria Novadzki, Susana Girald

“…Down syndrome is the most common chromosomal disorder, affecting 1 in 700 live births. …”
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Making the Final Cut — Mechanisms Mediating the Abscission Step of Cytokinesis by John A. Schiel, Rytis Prekeris

“…Cytokinesis begins in the early stages of anaphase after the positioning of the cleavage plane and after the chromosomes segregate. This involves the recruitment and assembly of an actomyosin contractile ring, which constricts the plasma membrane and compacts midzone microtubules to form an electron-dense region, termed the midbody, located within an intracellular bridge. …”
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Mathematical analysis and modeling of DNA segregation mechanisms by Bashar Ibrahim

“…The Spindle Assembly Checkpoint (SAC) is an evolutionarily mechanism that delays mitotic progression until all chromosomes are properly linked to the mitotic spindle. …”
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Clinicopathological Features of Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor in the Breast by Shifei Liu, Rui Yuan, Yulan Jin, Chunyan He, Xingzheng Zheng, Yang Zhan

“…The FISH test demonstrated ALK (2p23) chromosomal translocation (ALK positive). The final diagnosis of breast IMT was rendered with nonclassical morphology. …”
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Competence induction of homologous recombination genes protects pneumococcal cells from genotoxic stress by David De Lemos, Anne-Lise Soulet, Violette Morales, Mathieu Berge, Patrice Polard, Calum Johnston

“…Transformation involves the capture and internalization of exogenous DNA in the form of single strands, followed by HR-mediated chromosomal integration. In the human pathogen Streptococcus pneumoniae, transformation occurs during a transient, stress-induced differentiation state called competence. …”
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Finding p-Hub Median Locations: An Empirical Study on Problems and Solution Techniques by Xiaoqian Sun, Weibin Dai, Yu Zhang, Sebastian Wandelt

“…Genetic algorithms perform well for solving three types of single allocation problems, since the problem formulations can be neatly encoded with chromosomes of reasonable size. Lagrangian relaxation is the only technique that solves reliable multiple allocation problems in large networks. …”
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