The β-Lactamase Gene Profile and a Plasmid-Carrying Multiple Heavy Metal Resistance Genes of Enterobacter cloacae by Chongyang Wu, Chaoqin Lin, Xinyi Zhu, Hongmao Liu, Wangxiao Zhou, Junwan Lu, Licheng Zhu, Qiyu Bao, Cong Cheng, Yunliang Hu

“…The complete genome of the blaMIR-positive strain (Y546) consisted of both a chromosome (4.78 Mb) and a large plasmid pY546 (208.74 kb). …”
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Multi-ancestry genome-wide association analyses: a comparison of meta- and mega-analyses in the Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcome (HAPO) study by Alan Kuang, Marie-France Hivert, M. Geoffrey Hayes, William L. Lowe, Denise M. Scholtens

“…Associations in this same region were identified using the mega-analysis pipeline, along with a well-documented association at MTNR1B on chromosome 11 with both fasting and 1-hr maternal glucose. …”
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A noncanonical role of roX RNAs in autosomal epigenetic repression by Jianjian Li, Shuyang Xu, Zicong Liu, Liuyi Yang, Zhe Ming, Rui Zhang, Wenjuan Zhao, Huipai Peng, Jeffrey J. Quinn, Manyin Wu, Yushan Geng, Yuying Zhang, Jiazhi He, Minghai Chen, Nan Li, Ning-Yi Shao, Qing Ma

“…We observed that roX RNAs colocalize with MSL proteins on the X chromosome and PRC components on autosomes. Intriguingly, loss of roX function reduces X-chromosomal H4K16ac levels and autosomal H3K27me3 levels. …”
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PPAR𝛾, PTEN, and the Fight against Cancer by Rosemary E. Teresi, Kristin A. Waite

“…Recent in vitro studies have shown that PPAR𝛾 can regulate the transcription of phosphatase and tensin homolog on chromosome ten (PTEN), a known tumor suppressor. PTEN is a susceptibility gene for a number of disorders, including breast and thyroid cancer. …”
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Coexistence of Ankylosing Spondylitis and Klinefelter's Syndrome by Şenol Kobak, Murat Yalçin, Muamer Karadeniz, Guray Oncel

“…Affected males have an extra X chromosome. This paper reports a 30-years-old male on followup with the diagnosis of Klinefelters syndrome. …”
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A discussion of anesthesiologically relevant aspects of Klinefelter syndrome -a case report- by Christine Gaik, Katharina Politt

“…Background Klinefelter syndrome (KS), usually the 47,XXY karyotype, is the most common sex chromosome anomaly in males. However, many cases remain undiagnosed because the clinical presentation is highly variable and physicians are not sufficiently trained to assess for this condition. …”
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EFFECT OF DIFFERENT CONDITIONS OF WELSH ONION SEED STORAGE ON GERMINATION AND CYTOGENETIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THEIR SEEDLINGS by I. A. Prokopiev, G. V. Filippova, A. A. Shein

“…By the example of fast-ageing Allium fistulosum seeds, it is shown that the storage temperature of +4, –6 and –18 °C, regardless of the used gas atmosphere does not affect laboratory germination, mitotic activity, or the frequency of chromosome aberrations and lags in the apical meristem of seedling roots in comparison to the control. …”
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Multiobjective Multidepot Capacitated Arc Routing Optimization Based on Hybrid Algorithm by Liang Wu

“…After completing the system clustering, the Dijkstra algorithm is used to adjust the boundary arc locally and merge it to a reasonable depot, while in the genetic algorithm, the structure of the chromosome is reset to use the path as the way of real coding, and the elite selection is used to decode to obtain the optimal path optimization scheme. …”
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Noonan's Syndrome. Case Report by Mirsa Rosas Hernández, Elba Daisy Rivas Rodríguez, Raúl E. Silva Silva

“…Noonan's syndrome is a genetic, little-known disease, produced for a mutation in the 12q22 chromosome. Few data on this affection exists in Cuba; since studies with a significant sample have not been conducted that demonstrate the real frequency of the affection. …”
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Neurogenetic Algorithm for Solving Combinatorial Engineering Problems by M. Jalali Varnamkhasti, Nasruddin Hassan

“…In this technique, for choosing the female chromosome during sexual selection, a bilinear allocation lifetime approach is used to label the chromosomes based on their fitness value which will then be used to characterize the diversity of the population. …”
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Uncovering Clinical Features of De Novo Philadelphia Positive Myelodysplasia by Aristides Armas, Chen Chen, Martha Mims, Gustavo Rivero

“…The functional role for infrequent cytogenetic alteration remains unclear. An uncommon chromosomic abnormality is the presence of the Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome. …”
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Mapping genomic regions for reproductive stage drought tolerance in rice from exotic landrace-derived population by Challa Venkateshwarlu, Challa Venkateshwarlu, Paresh Chandra Kole, Arun Kumar Singh, Pronob J. Paul, Pallavi Sinha, Vikas Kumar Singh, Arvind Kumar

“…Through candidate gene analysis, the identified QTL regions in chromosome 1 (qDTY1.1) and chromosome 8 (qDTY8.1) revealed seven and five candidate genes, respectively, based on gene ontology that were significantly associated with rice grain yield-related drought traits. …”
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Cytogenetically Unrelated Clones in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Showing Different Responses to Chemotherapy by Kohei Kasahara, Masahiro Onozawa, Naohiro Miyashita, Emi Yokohata, Miho Yoshida, Minoru Kanaya, Mizuha Kosugi-Kanaya, Ryo Takemura, Shojiro Takahashi, Junichi Sugita, Akio Shigematsu, Mutsumi Takahata, Shinichi Fujisawa, Daigo Hashimoto, Katsuya Fujimoto, Tomoyuki Endo, Takeshi Kondo, Takanori Teshima

“…We concluded that one clone was de novo AMoL with chromosome 6, 8, 11, 13, and 19 trisomy and that the other was acute myeloid leukemia with myelodysplasia-related changes　(AML-MRC) with chromosome 7 monosomy showing different responses to chemotherapy. …”
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Genomic regions of Solanum tuberosum L. associated with the tuber eye depth by I. V. Totsky, I. V. Rozanova, A. D. Safonova, A. S. Batov, Yu. A. Gureeva, A. V. Kochetov, E. K. Khlestkina

“…The results of localization in the region 48.1–48.9 Mb of chromosome 10 correspond to previously published studies, the remaining three regions were detected for the first time. …”
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Analysis of quantitative trait loci and candidate gene exploration associated with cold tolerance in rice (Oryza sativa L.) during the seedling stage by Sumin Jo, Seong-Gyu Jang, Sais-Beul Lee, Ji-Yoon Lee, Jun-Hyeon Cho, Ju-Won Kang, Yeongho Kwon, So-Myeong Lee, Dong-Soo Park, Soon-Wook Kwon, Jong-Hee Lee

“…In 2022, three QTLs were identified on chromosomes 3, 10, and 11; in 2023, a single QTL was identified on chromosome 10. …”
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Involvement of RBP-J interacting and tubulin-associated protein in the distribution of protein regulator of cytokinesis 1 in mitotic spindles by Julia Caspers, Andreas Ritter, Badi Bahrami, Samira Catharina Hoock, Susanne Roth, Alexandra Friemel, Franz Oswald, Frank Louwen, Nina-Naomi Kreis, Juping Yuan

“…Interestingly, microtubule bundles of the central spindle are often less organized in a non-parallel pattern, as evidenced by increased angles, relative to corresponding separating chromosomes. These data suggest a novel role for RITA in mitotic distribution of PRC1 and that its deregulation may contribute to defective chromosome movement during mitosis. …”
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Prenatal Diagnosis of Isolated Lissencephaly by Ultrasonography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Case Report by Mehmet Serdar Kütük, Mehmet Dolanbay, Mahmut Tuncay Özgün, Hülya Akgün, Ali Yıkılmaz

“…Cordocentesis showed a normal 46, XY karyotype, and no deletion of chromosome 17 was detected. Post-mortem examination of the fetus confirmed prenatal US and MRI findings. …”
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Understanding the Pathogenesis of Angelman Syndrome through Animal Models by Nihar Ranjan Jana

“…The disease is primarily caused by deletion or loss-of-function mutations of the maternally inherited UBE3A gene located within chromosome 15q11-q13. The UBE3A gene encodes a 100 kDa protein that functions as ubiquitin ligase and transcriptional coactivator. …”
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Managing Air Traffic Flow With Link Flow Rate Control: A Pure Integer Programming Model With More Accurate Link Connection Modeling by Han Zhong, Lai Wei, Wei Guan, Wenyi Zhang

“…The optimization problem is computationally NP-hard, and a modified genetic algorithm is then presented to solve it. Besides a new chromosome coding rule for converting binary decision into time series vectors, the algorithm uses a taboo mutation operator and an adaptive mutation probability selection operator. …”
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11p15.4 Microdeletion Associates with Hemihypertrophy by Surasak Puvabanditsin, Mehrin Sadiq, Marianne Jacob, Maaz Jalil, Kenya Cabrera, Omer Choudry, Rajeev Mehta

“…The results of whole genome SNP microarray analysis showed approximately 77 Kb interstitial deletion of the short arm of chromosome 11 (11p15.4). We report novel clinical findings of this rare genetic condition.…”
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