Urothelial Cancer Stem Cells by Irena Dimov, Milan Visnjic, Vladisav Stefanovic

“…The concept that cancer growth recapitulates normal proliferative and/or regenerative processes, even though in very dysfunctional ways, has tremendous implications for cancer therapy. …”
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Modalities for Imaging of Prostate Cancer by A. H. Hou, D. Swanson, A. B. Barqawi

“…Prostate cancer is the second most common cause of cancer deaths among males in the United States. …”
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Image Characterization of Cancer of the Colon by Thaimi Conde Cueto, Martha Yudey Rodríguez Pino, Pedro Juan Barrios Fuentes, Bárbara Aleida García Hernández, Julio Suz Piña, Nery M. Díaz Yanes

“…<strong>Background:</strong> Cancer of the colon is the second cause of death due to cancer worldwide, alter lung cancer in males and breast cancer in females. …”
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Germline structural variant as the cause of Lynch Syndrome in a family from Ecuador by Gemma Llargués-Sistac, Laia Bonjoch, Jenifer Muñoz, Xavier Domínguez-Rovira, Teresa Ocaña, Maria Isabel Alvarez-Mora, Celia Badenas, Anna Esteve-Codina, Carlos Reyes-Silva, Gabriela Jaramillo-Koupermann, Maria Teresa Rodrigo, Sandra López-Prades, Miriam Cuatrecasas, Antoni Castells, Francesc Balaguer, Leticia Moreira, Guerau Fernandez, Sergi Castellví-Bel

“…Abstract Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide. …”
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A Case with Significant Proteinuria Caused by Secreted Protein from Urothelial Carcinoma by Masanori Sakakima, Yoshihide Fujigaki, Hideo Yasuda, Akashi Togawa, Tomoyuki Fujikura, Atsushi Otsuka, Seiichiro Ozono, Akira Hishida

“…Abdominal echography showed right-sided unilateral hydronephrosis, and computed tomography pointed out a tumor of the right renal pelvis, suggesting cancer of renal pelvis. The right nephroureterectomy was carried out. …”
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A review of the pathogenesis of mitochondria in breast cancer and progress of targeting mitochondria for breast cancer treatment by Aoling Huang, Haochen Xue, Ting Xie, Lingyan Xiang, Zhengzhuo Chen, Aolong Ma, Honglin Yan, Jingping Yuan

“…Abstract With breast cancer being the most common tumor among women in the world today, it is also the leading cause of cancer-related deaths. …”
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Early Detection of Pancreatic Cancer: Opportunities Provided by Cancer-induced Paraneoplastic Phenomena and Artificial Intelligence by Wei-Chih Liao

“…Objective: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is the most lethal cancer, with a 5-year survival rate of only 11%. Surgery is the only potential cure for PDAC, but approximately 85% of patients present with unresectable tumors at diagnosis. …”
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Non-useful Papanicolaou smears. Analysis of their causes in the first semester 2005 in Cienfuegos city, Cuba by Miryam Magalys González González del Pino, Teresita Sabatés Llerandi, Mayrim Hernández González

“…<strong>Background:</strong> Cervicouterine cancer is a common type of cancer in women. It is one of the three main death causes in women after breast and colon cancer. …”
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Global burden of five major types of gastrointestinal cancer by Arjun Singh

“…Gastrointestinal (GI) cancers cause major global morbidity and mortality, with over 5 million new cases and 3.5 million deaths in 2020. …”
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Spontaneous esophageal rupture caused by COVID-19 infection: Report of a rare case by Hua-Yang Pang, Jie-Li Huang, Zhi-Xiong Chen, Hao Sun

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MEK Inhibition Targets Cancer Stem Cells and Impedes Migration of Pancreatic Cancer Cells In Vitro and In Vivo by Karolin Walter, Kanishka Tiwary, Marija Trajkovic-Arsic, Ana Hidalgo-Sastre, Laura Dierichs, Sven T. Liffers, Jiangning Gu, Johann Gout, Lucas-Alexander Schulte, Jan Münch, Thomas Seufferlein, Bruno Sainz, Jens T. Siveke, Eva Rodriguez-Aznar, Patrick C. Hermann

“…At the same time, its incidence is on the rise, and PDAC is expected to become the second leading cause of cancer-related death by 2030. Despite extensive work on new therapeutic approaches, the median overall survival is only 6-12 months after diagnosis and the 5-year survival is less than 7%. …”
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Clear Cell Carcinoma of the Endometrium Causing Paraneoplastic Retinopathy: Case Report and Review of the Literature by Paulina Cybulska, Eduardo V. Navajas, Filiberto Altomare, Marcus Q. Bernardini

“…Of these 28 cases, 14 patients were diagnosed with endometrial cancer, 7 with ovarian cancer, 5 with cervical cancer, 1 fallopian tube cancer and 1 with concomitant endometrial and ovarian cancers. …”
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Abdominal Abscesses and Destruction of Inguinal Canal with Mesh Dislocation caused by a Perforated Diverticulitis by Christoph Paasch, Franziska Renger, Sergej Baschinskij, Martin W. Strik

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Recurrent Syncope Associated with Lung Cancer by Dingguo Zhang, Liansheng Wang, Zhijian Yang

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Alternative Splicing Programs in Prostate Cancer by Claudio Sette

“…Prostate cancer (PCa) remains one of the most frequent causes of death for cancer in the male population. …”
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Pancreatic Myeloid Sarcoma Causing Obstructive Jaundice: A Case Report and Literature Review by Laura E. Lavette, Angela G. Niehaus, Clancy J. Clark, Jason D. Conway, Girish Mishra, Darius A. Jahann

“…Despite its rarity, MS should be considered in the differential diagnosis of a soft tissue mass causing obstructive jaundice, especially if the patient has a known hematologic disease. …”
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A Rare Cause of the Cough: Primary Small Cell Carcinoma of Esophagus—Case Report by Erdal Yekeler, Timur Koca, Semra Vural

“…In the western populations, the rate of primary small cell carcinoma in all esophageal cancer types is between 0.05% and 2.4%, while it is endemically increasing up to 7.6% in the eastern populations. …”
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Biophysical Insights into Cancer Transformation and Treatment by Jiří Pokorný, Alberto Foletti, Jitka Kobilková, Anna Jandová, Jan Vrba, Jan Vrba, Martina Nedbalová, Aleš Čoček, Andrea Danani, Jack A. Tuszyński

“…The metabolic energy transduction pathways are strongly affected in cancers. Mitochondrial dysfunction in cancer cells (Warburg effect) or in fibroblasts associated with cancer cells (reverse Warburg effect) results in decreased or increased power of the generated electromagnetic field, respectively, and shifted and rebuilt frequency spectra. …”
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Interplay between Epigenetics and Genetics in Cancer by Jae Duk Choi, Jong-Soo Lee

“…Genomic instability, which occurs through both genetic mechanisms (underlying inheritable phenotypic variations caused by DNA sequence-dependent alterations, such as mutation, deletion, insertion, inversion, translocation, and chromosomal aneuploidy) and epigenomic aberrations (underlying inheritable phenotypic variations caused by DNA sequence-independent alterations caused by a change of chromatin structure, such as DNA methylation and histone modifications), is known to promote tumorigenesis and tumor progression. …”
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PROTAC technology for prostate cancer treatment by Zhen Wang, Dingpeng Zhang, Hiroyuki Inuzuka, Wenyi Wei

“…The metastatic spread of PrCa is the primary cause of mortality, causing cancer cell dissemination to distant sites, such as bones, the pelvis, and various visceral organs. …”
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