Pseudotyped Viruses: A Useful Platform for Pre-Clinical Studies Conducted in a BSL-2 Laboratory Setting by Sofiia N. Rizatdinova, Alina E. Ershova, Irina V. Astrakhantseva

“…The study of pathogenic viruses has always posed significant biosafety challenges. In particular, the study of highly pathogenic viruses requires methods with low biological risk but relatively high sensitivity and convenience in detection. …”
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Community Core Evolution in Mobile Social Networks by Hao Xu, Weidong Xiao, Daquan Tang, Jiuyang Tang, Zhenwen Wang

“…Community detection in social networks attracts a lot of attention in the recent years. Existing methods always depict the relationship of two nodes using the temporary connection. …”
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Investigating Travel Flow Differences between Peak Hours with Spatial Model with Endogenous Weight Matrix Using Automatic Vehicle Identification Data by Yiwei Zhou, Zhaocheng He, Jin-Yong Chen, Linglin Ni, Jieshuang Dong

“…However, travel flow at peak hours is not always the same. It is important to investigate how travel flow differs between peak hours to capture travel flow patterns and influential factors to facilitate traffic management and urban planning. …”
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Analysis of Rural Talent Scale in Hebei Province Based on Fractional GM (1,1) and the Grey Relational Analysis Model by Yibo Li, Wenbin Bi, Kuo Xiao, Huan Li, Shi Yin, Chaoyong Tang

“…Under the background of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Coordinated Development, Hebei Province has always put talent revitalization at the core of rural revitalization. …”
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LEDFD: A Low Energy Consumption Distributed Fault Detection Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks by Xiaolong Xu, Weijian Geng, Geng Yang, Nik Bessis, Peter Norrington

“…Furthermore, current fault detection algorithms always pursue high detection performance but neglect energy consumption. …”
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Hypercoagulation syndrome at liver cirrhosis by I. A. Kurkina, M. V. Mayevskaya, B. V. Silayev, V. T. Ivashkin

“…However hemostasis equilibrium at liver cirrhosis is unstable. There is always potential risk of both hemorrhage and thromboses. …”
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Performance analysis of insertion loss incorporated hybrid precoding for massive MIMO by Tadele A. Abose, Thomas O. Olwal, Muna M. Mohammed, Murad R. Hassen

“…Investigating the spectral and energy efficiency of two popular hybrid precoding structures, the fully connected structure, and the subconnected structure, it was found that in a massive MIMO, the subconnected structure always performed better than the fully connected structure. …”
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Bakelite beak retrieval: a case report of a simple strategy using suture material by Daniel Xavier Lima, Claudinei Tavares Pereira, Valdinei Oliveira Rocha

“…However, most of these strategies involve considerable cost or require equipment that may not always be readily available. Here, we describe a novel and simple technique for removal that does not require expensive materials. …”
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Effective Denoising of Firing Shock Force on Shoulder by Morphological Wavelet by Ye Lu, Ke-dong Zhou, Peng-han Gong, Bing Li

“…However, the traditional linear wavelets are not always suitable for any real world signals with strong background noises. …”
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The Pacifying Power of Wages in the Domestic Work Domain by Vuyo Gama

“…The study’s findings challenge the assumption that higher paid wages in the domestic sector are always a well-intentioned and successful achievement of one aspect of the ‘decent work’ agenda. …”
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Chaotic Motions in the Real Fuzzy Electronic Circuits by Shih-Yu Li, Cheng-Hsiung Yang, Chin-Teng Lin, Li-Wei Ko, Tien-Ting Chiu

“…However, nonlinear systems are always composed of many complex equations and are hard to realize on electronic circuits. …”
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PTF-SimCM: A Simple Contrastive Model with Polysemous Text Fusion for Visual Similarity Metric by Xinpan Yuan, Xinxin Mao, Wei Xia, Zhiqi Zhang, Shaojun Xie, Chengyuan Zhang

“…Nevertheless, existing well-performing approaches for image similarity measurement only focus on the image itself without utilizing the information of other modalities, while pictures always appear with the described text. Furthermore, those methods need human supervision, yet most images are unlabeled in the real world. …”
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The Role of PCR in Diagnosis of a Rare Appendicular Tuberculosis and Mini Literature Review by Asmerom Tesfamariam Sengal, Ahmed Abdalla Mohamedani, Hanan Hasaan Hussein, Alaa Kamal

“…Albeit tuberculosis almost always affects any organ or system of the body, abdominal tuberculosis is less frequent; moreover, tuberculous appendicitis is very rare with an incidence estimated at about 0.1–0.6% of all gastrointestinal tuberculosis. …”
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Recent research progress on metal ions and metal-based nanomaterials in tumor therapy by Yongcheng Xu, Aikebaier Reheman, Wenhua Feng, Wenhua Feng, Wenhua Feng

“…Tumors, as a disease that seriously threatens human health, have always been a major challenge in the field of medicine. …”
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Monitoring the earth surface temperature and relationship land use with surface temperature using of OLI and TIRS Image by sayyad asghari, hadi emami

“…Because the coating is always an obstacle to the entry of heat, it has an inverse relationship with superficial heat.…”
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Le jardin, lieu esthétique d’un (dés)ordre humain : la naturalisation du politique et du littéraire chez Claude Simon et Patrick Chamoiseau by Hannes De Vriese

“…The garden appears in fine as the preferred lever for “naturalising” a literary aesthetic at the inception of a bio-heritage which is not simply the ekphrasis resulting from a planned representation but the execution of a gesture in the situational urgency of the kairos. The developed space always addresses the need for an equilibrium ; except that in this case it does not stem from an ordering and categorisation of species, but from a dynamic plant production, a biological profusion which landscapes the literary work in movement.…”
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Analyser l’évolution des pratiques sportives en montagne peu aménagée à partir des données de fréquentation des cabanes. Application aux Alpes Valaisannes by Jacques Mourey, Christophe Clivaz, Philippe Bourdeau

“…However, this data is not always easily accessible, especially over a long period of time, and it presents several biases. …”
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A Comparative Double-blind Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Coconut Water and Honey as Cytological Fixatives for Oral Smears by Bharadwaj Bordoloi, Aanchal Tandon, Arunima Goswami, Debojyoti Roy, Abhinav Srivastava, Apoorva Sharma

“…However, commercially available ethanol is expensive and not freely available in some institutions. There is always a search for an ideal alternative. Aim and Objective: In the present study, we evaluated 100% coconut water (CW) and 30% aqueous honey solution as cytological fixative at different time points and compared them with routinely used spray fixative of ethanol. …”
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Improvement of Curvature Change Rate (Parameter) in Two-Line Rural Roads by Lina Bertulienė, Romas Girdvainis, Lina Juknevičiūtė-Žilinskienė, Vilimas Gintalas

“…The current practice shows that the engineering safety improvement measures as well as accident prevention measures such as intersection design, traffic signs and equipment, facilities for vulnerable road users, access management, and human behaviour are not always effective. Probably, one of the alternatives to solve this problem is a design methodology that is used in the European Union countries and based on road safety criteria and road safety module. …”
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Social media opinion and people’s elite of Russia by O. V. Kryshtanovskaya

“…The ruling group of politicians, in relation to which, as a rule, the term “elite” is used today, does not always look worthy in the eyes of society. Such dissonance, prevailing in the public mind, leads to a contradiction: the elite governing the state exists, but its image does not match the criteria of society. …”
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