Neurological impact of HIV/AIDS and substance use alters brain function and structure by James Haorah, Samikkannu Malaroviyam, Hemavathi Iyappan, Thangavel Samikkannu

“…This review aims to highlight the comorbid effects of HIV and substance use in specific brain regions and cell types involved in the persistence of HANDs. …”
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From hypoxic pockets to daily routines: linking brain oxygenation and cognitive resilience by Dian Jiao

“…Concurrently, research underscores the ability of physical, social, and cognitive activities to modulate brain oxygenation, offering natural, accessible interventions to optimize oxygen delivery and utilization. …”
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Analysis of Contact Position for Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation-Induced Hyperhidrosis by Chunhui Yang, Yiqing Qiu, Xi Wu, Jiali Wang, Yina Wu, Xiaowu Hu

“…To analyze the hyperhidrosis neural network structure induced by subthalamic nucleus (STN) - deep brain stimulation (DBS). Materials and Methods. Patients with Parkinson’s disease treated with STN-DBS in Changhai Hospital between July 1, 2015, and December 1, 2016, were analyzed retrospectively. …”
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Psychological features of perception of artworks by people with different types of functional brain asymmetry by O. Kresan

Subjects: “…functional/interhemispheric brain asymmetry…”
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Dopamine Dysregulation Syndrome and Deep Brain Stimulation of the Subthalamic Nucleus in Parkinson's Disease by Beatriz De la Casa-Fages, Francisco Grandas

“…Deep brain stimulation may improve, worsen, or have no effect on preoperative dopamine dysregulation syndrome. …”
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Long-term mindfulness meditation increases occurrence of sensory and attention brain states by Daniel Yochai Panitz, Daniel Yochai Panitz, Daniel Yochai Panitz, Avi Mendelsohn, Avi Mendelsohn, Avi Mendelsohn, Joana Cabral, Joana Cabral, Joana Cabral, Aviva Berkovich-Ohana, Aviva Berkovich-Ohana

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Retracted: Brain Metastasis as an Initial Manifestation of Ovarian Carcinoma: A Case Report by Case Reports in Medicine

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The gut microbiome, immune modulation, and cognitive decline: insights on the gut-brain axis by Ruyi Zhang, Ruyi Zhang, Ning Ding, Xicui Feng, Wenli Liao

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Retracted: Clinical Brain Death with False Positive Radionuclide Cerebral Perfusion Scans by Case Reports in Critical Care

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Effects of described demonstrator ability on brain and behavior when learning from others by Ida Selbing, Nina Becker, Yafeng Pan, Björn Lindström, Andreas Olsson

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Kinetic Analysis of [C]Vorozole Binding in the Human Brain with Positron Emission Tomography by Jean Logan, Sung Won Kim, Deborah Pareto, Frank Telang, Gene-Jack Wang, Joanna S. Fowler, Anat Biegon

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Mycobacterium spp. exposure, childhood vaccinations, and early childhood brain and CNS cancers by Samer Singh, Rakesh K. Singh

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Harmonizing multisite neonatal diffusion-weighted brain MRI data for developmental neuroscience by Alexandra F. Bonthrone, Manuel Blesa Cábez, A. David Edwards, Jo V. Hajnal, Serena J. Counsell, James P. Boardman

“…Large diffusion-weighted brain MRI (dMRI) studies in neonates are crucial for developmental neuroscience. …”
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A Robotic Brain Scheme: Proposal Originated by a Modular Robotic Control by J. Negrete-Martínez

“…A robot brain scheme has been implemented, based on and controlled by analog circuits and micro-controllers. …”
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Visual Disturbance Caused by a Nail Gun-Induced Penetrating Brain Injury by Jin Bong Ye, Young Hoon Sul, Se Heon Kim, Jin Young Lee, Jin Suk Lee, Hong Rye Kim, Soo Young Yoon, Jung Hee Choi

“…Penetrating brain injury caused by a nail gun is an uncommon clinical scenario reported in the literature. …”
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The Effect of Mechanical Ventilation on TASK-1 Expression in the Brain in a Rat Model by Buqi Na, Hong Zhang, Guangfa Wang, Li Dai, Guoguang Xia

“…Inflammation is probably not the main mechanism of ventilator-related brain injury.…”
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Placental, Matrilineal, and Epigenetic Mechanisms Promoting Environmentally Adaptive Development of the Mammalian Brain by Kevin D. Broad, Eridan Rocha-Ferreira, Mariya Hristova

“…These developments, in conjunction with an expanded neocortex, provide a unique evolutionary template by which matrilineal transfer of maternal care, resources, and culture can be used to promote brain development and infant survival.…”
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Real‐world efficacy of transfusion with liberal or restrictive strategy in traumatic brain injury by Liang‐Wen Cui, Nian Liu, Chao Yu, Ming Fang, Rui Huang, Cheng Zhang, Min Shao

“…Abstract Objective The short‐term efficacy of red blood cell (RBC) transfusion among general traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients is unclear. Methods We used the MIMIC database to compare the efficacy of liberal (10 g/dL) versus conservative (7 g/dL) transfusion strategy in TBI patients. …”
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Application of MRI image segmentation algorithm for brain tumors based on improved YOLO by Tao Yang, Xueqi Lu, Lanlan Yang, Miyang Yang, Jinghui Chen, Hongjia Zhao

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Fecal Microbiota Transplantation: A New Therapeutic Attempt from the Gut to the Brain by Hao-Ming Xu, Hong-Li Huang, You-Lian Zhou, Hai-Lan Zhao, Jing Xu, Di-Wen Shou, Yan-Di Liu, Yong-Jian Zhou, Yu-Qiang Nie

“…Studies show that the gut microbiota plays an important role in the pathophysiology of neurological and psychiatric disorders through the microbiota-gut-brain axis. Therefore, reconstruction of the healthy gut microbiota is a promising new strategy for treating cerebral diseases. …”
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