Correlation between Traits of Emotion-Based Impulsivity and Intrinsic Default-Mode Network Activity by Jizheng Zhao, Dardo Tomasi, Corinde E. Wiers, Ehsan Shokri-Kojori, Şükrü B. Demiral, Yi Zhang, Nora D. Volkow, Gene-Jack Wang

“…These findings suggest an association between intrinsic brain activity and impulsive behaviors in healthy humans.…”
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BACE1 Is Necessary for Experience-Dependent Homeostatic Synaptic Plasticity in Visual Cortex by Emily Petrus, Hey-Kyoung Lee

“…Studies over the past few decades suggest that Aβ is produced in an activity-dependent manner and has physiological relevance to normal brain functions. Similarly, physiological functions for β- and γ-secretases, the two key enzymes that produce Aβ by sequentially processing the amyloid precursor protein (APP), have been discovered over recent years. …”
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Drug resistant epilepsy as the consequence of inadequate control of type 1 diabetes by Ewa M. Sokolewicz, Kamil Dzwilewski, Natalia Omieczyńska, Marta Zawadzka, Maria Mazurkiewicz-Bełdzińska

“…EEG revealed generalized slow brain activity, without obvious epileptiform. Boy was provided with a variety of antiepileptic drugs. …”
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Effects of Low Concentration of Glyphosate-Based Herbicide on Genotoxic, Oxidative, Inflammatory, and Behavioral Meters in Danio rerio (Teleostei and Cyprinidae) by Eduardo Bortolon Ribas, Gustavo Colombo Dal-Pont, Ariana Centa, Marcos Otávio Bueno, Ricardo Cervini, Rosana Claudio Silva Ogoshi, Claudriana Locatelli

“…Fish were exposed to different concentrations of GBH (0, 50, 250, and 500 µg/L) for 96 hours. Brain, liver, and blood were collected for biochemical and genotoxicity analyses, and behavioral tests were performed. …”
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Memory consolidation from a reinforcement learning perspective by Jong Won Lee, Min Whan Jung, Min Whan Jung

“…It is widely accepted that new experiences are initially stored in the hippocampus as rapid associative memories, which then undergo a consolidation process to establish more permanent traces in other regions of the brain. Over the past two decades, studies in humans and animals have demonstrated that the hippocampus is crucial not only for memory but also for imagination and future planning, with the CA3 region playing a pivotal role in generating novel activity patterns. …”
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Ex Vivo Antioxidant Activity of Selected Medicinal Plants against Fenton Reaction-Mediated Oxidation of Biological Lipid Substrates by Namratha Pai Kotebagilu, Vanitha Reddy Palvai, Asna Urooj

“…Results indicated highest antioxidant potential by 80% methanol extract of Canthium parviflorum (97.55%), methanol extract of Andrographis paniculata (72.15%), and methanol extract of Canthium parviflorum (49.55%) in cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, and brain, respectively. The polyphenol and flavonoid contents of methanol extract of Andrographis paniculata in cholesterol (r=0.816) and low-density lipoprotein (r=0.948) and Costus speciosus in brain (r=0.977, polyphenols, and r=0.949, flavonoids) correlated well with the antioxidant activity. …”
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Measuring Measuring iron concentration in the blood samples of some autistic children from Baghdad City by Ezzuldin sulaiman, Hind Suhail Abdulhay

“…Iron is one of the heavy metals around which there is much controversy regarding their role as neurotoxins in the development of autism, its excess in the brain may cause Alzheimer's disease or Parkinson's disease, while iron deficiency in the blood may increase levels of other heavy metals in the blood and brain, such as cadmium and lead. …”
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Melatonin influence on miRNA expression in sperm, hypothalamus, pre-frontal cortex and cerebellum of Wistar rats. by Mísia Helena da Silva Ferro, Ingrid Morante, Fernanda Akane Nishino, Camila Estevam, Fernanda Gaspar do Amaral, José Cipolla-Neto, Taiza Stumpp

“…MicroRNAs are known to participate in a wide variety of mechanisms in basically all cells and tissues, including the brain and the sperm cells, which are known, respectively, to present 70% of all identified microRNAs and to transfer these molecules to the embryo. …”
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LncRNA-PVT1 enhances glucose metabolism of pediatric low-grade glioma cells through sponging miR-187-3p by Beibei Li, Zijian Feng, Yanyan Zheng

“…Studies have revealed critical roles of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in brain tumor progressions. Here, we aimed to investigate the clinical roles and molecular mechanisms of lncRNA PVT1 in PLGG. …”
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Age-Related Reduced Somatosensory Gating Is Associated with Altered Alpha Frequency Desynchronization by Chia-Hsiung Cheng, Pei-Ying S. Chan, Sylvain Baillet, Yung-Yang Lin

“…There has been evidence showing a relationship between brain oscillations and cortical evoked excitability. …”
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Resting state BOLD-perfusion coupling patterns using multiband multi-echo pseudo-continuous arterial spin label imaging by Alexander D. Cohen, Stefano Moia, G. Bruce Pike, César Caballero-Gaudes, Yang Wang

“…Areas of higher coupling were observed in the visual, motor, parietal, and frontal cortices and corresponded to major brain networks. Areas of significant correlation between coupling and BOLD RS measures corresponded to areas of heightened coupling. …”
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Effects of Pentoxifylline in a Rat Model of Manganism: Evaluation of the Possible Toxicity by Romina Tanideh, Omid Farshad, Akram Jamshidzadeh, Aida Iraji

“…PTX lowers the blood viscosity, improves the tissue perfusion, and increases the Mn levels in the brain.…”
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A Rare Case of Stroke Secondary to Iron Deficiency Anemia in a Young Female Patient by Kavitha Gopalratnam, Kevin Andrew Woodson, Jigarkumar Rangunwala, Kanaga Sena, Manisha Gupta

“…Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the brain demonstrated ischemic infarctions. Patient was also found to be severely anemic. …”
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A hypothesis about interrelations of epigenetic factors and transposable elements in memory formation by R. N. Mustafin

“…For 24 of these microRNAs, the mechanisms of regulation of genes involved in the functioning of the brain have been described. It has been suggested that the microRNAs we identified could become potential tools for regulating transposon activity in the brain in order to improve memory.…”
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Replay of incidentally encoded novel odors in the rat by Cassandra L. Sheridan, Lauren Bonner, Jonathon D. Crystal

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MRI-guided focused ultrasound for treating Parkinson’s disease with human mesenchymal stem cells by Sheng-Kai Wu, Chia-Lin Tsai, Aisha Mir, Kullervo Hynynen

“…MRgFUS-induced blood-brain barrier (BBB) permeability modulation was conducted using an acoustic controller with the targets at the striatum (ST) and SN. …”
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Anodal tDCS over Primary Motor Cortex Provides No Advantage to Learning Motor Sequences via Observation by Dace Apšvalka, Richard Ramsey, Emily S. Cross

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Modern Trends in Imaging IX: Biophotonics Techniques for Structural and Functional Imaging, In Vivo by Yasaman Ardeshirpour, Amir H. Gandjbakhche, Laleh Najafizadeh

“…In vivo optical imaging is being conducted in a variety of medical applications, including optical breast cancer imaging, functional brain imaging, endoscopy, exercise medicine, and monitoring the photodynamic therapy and progress of neoadjuvant chemotherapy. …”
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Neural Correlates of Dual-Task Walking: Effects of Cognitive versus Motor Interference in Young Adults by Rainer Beurskens, Fabian Steinberg, Franziska Antoniewicz, Wanja Wolff, Urs Granacher

“…Simultaneously, neural activation in frontal, central, and parietal brain areas was registered using a mobile EEG system. …”
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Lateral periaqueductal gray participate in the regulation of irritable bowel syndrome induced by chronic restraint stress by Jiaotao Xing, Ying Li, Jiali Hu, Liyao Gu, Guanghua Sun, Xiangle Li

“…At present, IBS is considered as a disease of gut-brain interaction, and an increasing number of studies are focusing on the brain-gut axis. …”
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