Gut–brain axis and neuropsychiatric health: recent advances by Ceymi Doenyas, Gerard Clarke, Renáta Cserjési

“…This is a challenge taken on in this Scientific Reports Collection on the Gut-Brain Axis. The gut–brain axis has significant implications for neurodegenerative, psychiatric, and metabolic disorders. …”
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Application of Brain-computer Interface System in Stroke Patients by Rongrong LU, Yi WU

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Research on intelligent modeling and policy making of CNC brain by Jun ZHOU, Keqing LIU, Shikui WANG, Ling YANG

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Peltier Elements-based Human Brain Hypothermia Treatment by Rabab Talib Abdullah, Sadik Kamel Gharghan, Ahmed J. Abid

“…Brain cells are also weak and sensitive to changes and fluctuations in human temperature. …”
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Activation of Brain Attention Systems in Individuals with Symptoms of ADHD by P. Dennis Rodriguez, Gordon C. Baylis

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Catatonia as a Result of a Traumatic Brain Injury by Jessica Berthelot, Jacob Cambre, Madeline Erwin, Jennifer Phan

“…Here, we present a case of catatonia secondary to traumatic brain injury that responded to lorazepam after a delayed diagnosis. …”
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NF-κB Signaling in the Brain of Autistic Subjects by Mazhar Malik, Zujaja Tauqeer, Ashfaq M. Sheikh, Guang Wen, Amenah Nagori, Kun Yang, W. Ted Brown, Xiaohong Li

“…This study examined the activities of the NF-κB signaling pathway in the brain of autistic subjects and their age-matched controls. …”
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Impact of mild traumatic brain injury on health behaviors by Yookyung Lee, Yoonjeong Choi, Jooeun Jeon, Ja-Ho Leigh, Don-Kyu Kim, Byung-Mo Oh

Subjects: “…Mild traumatic brain Injury…”
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Applications of hydrogels and nanoparticles in the treatment of traumatic brain injury by Jiaying Shi, Jiaying Shi, Jiaying Shi, Jiajia Tang, Jin Xu, Ning Jiang, Yuanwei Yang, Honglin Chen, Yuhan Han, Yuhan Han, Yuhan Han, Xianhua Fu

Subjects: “…traumatic brain injury…”
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Immune cell infiltration and modulation of the blood-brain barrier in a guinea pig model of tuberculosis: Observations without evidence of bacterial dissemination to the brain. by Amanda S Latham, Charlize E Geer, David F Ackart, Kristin N Weninger, Chase C Gross, Brendan K Podell, Randall J Basaraba, Julie A Moreno

“…We hypothesized that alterations to the blood-brain barrier (BBB) allows peripheral immune cells to enter the brain, initiating a neuroinflammatory response. …”
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Simultaneous Quantification of Brigatinib and Brigatinib-Analog in Rat Plasma and Brain Homogenate by LC-MS/MS: Application to Comparative Pharmacokinetic and Brain Distribution Studies by Bo Li, Min Lu, Lei Jin, Maoen Zheng, Peilu Sun, Shanshan Lei, Shan Xiong, Suhong Chen

“…The simple and sensitive LC-MS/MS method was successfully applied to the pharmacokinetic and brain distribution studies following a single oral administration of brigatinib and brigatinib-analog to rats. …”
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High incidence of radiation-induced brain necrosis in the periventricular deep white matter: stereotactic radiotherapy for brain metastases using volumetric modulated arc therapy by Takayuki Ohguri, Hirohide Itamura, Subaru Tani, Eiji Shiba, Junkoh Yamamoto

Subjects: “…Radiation-induced brain necrosis…”
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Brain Reward System and Its Volumetric Investigations in Alcohol Addiction by Muhammed Fatih Tabara, Murad Atmaca, Hanefi Yıldırım, Onur Solmaz, Muhammed Amir Essibayi, Mehmet Gürkan Gurok

“…It has been shown that structural changes occur in the brain in many types of addiction and can have an impact on maintaining addictive behavior, which can be improved with treatment. …”
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Melatonin Induces per1a Expression in Zebrafish Brain by Cher Ryn Lim, Zhen Xuen Brandon Low, Tomoko Sogo, Yatinesh Kumari

“…In this study, we have shown that zebrafish brain rhythmically expresses per1a and cry1a in different photoperiodic regimes: light-dark cycle (LD) and continuous light (LL). …”
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Control of Linear-Threshold Brain Networks via Reservoir Computing by Michael McCreesh, Jorge Cortes

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Appropriate Contrast Enhancement Measures for Brain and Breast Cancer Images by Suneet Gupta, Rabins Porwal

“…This paper suggests the most appropriate measures for two of the medical images, namely, brain cancer images and breast cancer images.…”
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Hypobaric Hypoxia Imbalances Mitochondrial Dynamics in Rat Brain Hippocampus by Khushbu Jain, Dipti Prasad, Shashi Bala Singh, Ekta Kohli

“…Brain is predominantly susceptible to oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction during hypobaric hypoxia, and therefore undergoes neurodegeneration due to energy crisis. …”
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Dynamic retinal vessel analysis: flickering a light into the brain by Anna Peterfi, Anna Peterfi, Anna Peterfi, Ana Clara da C. Pinaffi-Langley, Ana Clara da C. Pinaffi-Langley, Zsofia Szarvas, Zsofia Szarvas, Zsofia Szarvas, Mihaly Muranyi, Mihaly Muranyi, Mihaly Muranyi, Zalan Kaposzta, Zalan Kaposzta, Zalan Kaposzta, Cheryl Adams, Camila Bonin Pinto, Camila Bonin Pinto, Peter Mukli, Peter Mukli, Peter Mukli, Konstantin Kotliar, Andriy Yabluchanskiy, Andriy Yabluchanskiy, Andriy Yabluchanskiy, Andriy Yabluchanskiy

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Adrenal Disorders and the Paediatric Brain: Pathophysiological Considerations and Clinical Implications by Vincenzo Salpietro, Agata Polizzi, Gabriella Di Rosa, Anna Claudia Romeo, Valeria Dipasquale, Paolo Morabito, Valeria Chirico, Teresa Arrigo, Martino Ruggieri

“…., delayed myelination and brain atrophy) due to potential corticosteroid-related myelin damage in the developing brain and the possible impairment of limbic system ontogenesis. …”
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Sex-Specific Brain Activations during Single-Leg Exercise by Kyoungyoun Park-Braswell, Dustin Grooms, Sandra Shultz, Louisa Raisbeck, Christopher Rhea, Randy Schmitz

“…While muscle activation patterns and movement biomechanics are understood to differ between sexes, it is not well understood how sex influences brain activity for lower extremity movement. Since the brain plays a vital role for voluntary movement and joint stability, it is important to understand the sex differences in brain function in order to better understand neuromuscular control associated with increased musculoskeletal injury risk in female…”
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