I. Dünya Savaşı’ndan Önce Türk Boğazlarına Yönelik Rus Talepleri ve İngiltere’nin Tutumu (1908-1914) by Abdurrahman BOZKURT

“…At the first stage, the Russians were demanding that the Turkish Straits be opened to the warships of the states on the Black Sea coast. But the British opposed the status quo of the Straits to be revised, taking into account their national interests and possible changes in international relations in the future, even though they had been allies since 1907. …”
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CONCEPTUAL AMBUSH OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATIONS IN THE SYSTEMS OF GOVERNMENT MANAGEMENT: WIKILEAKS TODAY by Denys Shabanov

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Long-Term Rainfall Information Forecast by Utilizing Constrained Amount of Observation through Artificial Neural Network Approach by Muhammed E. Akiner

“…A case study was presented for Turkey’s Düzce and Bolu neighboring territories located on the Black Sea’s southern coast. This study’s primary aim is to create an ANN model unique in the field to generate satisfactory results even with limited data. …”
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Doğu Akdeniz’de Soğuk Savaş Dönemi Sovyet Faaliyetleri: Pyadyy Eskadra [Beşinci Filo] ve Türk Boğazları by İsmail KÖSE

“…Despite aircraft carrier passage has been prohibited by Montreux, Turkey permitted Soviet aircraft carriers’ one way north-south passages which were built in the Black Sea shipyards and named with different classes. …”
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MARKETING RESEARCH IN THE FIELD OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION by Viktor Sychenko, Olha Kudyrko

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Determination of the effect of GA3 applications on plant development, nutrient content change and analysis of root architectural features using ML artificial neural network modelli... by Sari Ömer

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Records of Three Immature Gelatinous Specimens for the Turkish Mediterranean Coast with an Emphasis on Alternative Pathways by Doğukan Karaca, Erhan Mutlu

“…Early-staged specimens of these three species were described and discussed for their diagnostic structures with their occurrence in the Turkish Mediterranean Sea after the hydrozoans were reported in the Sea of Marmara, the ctenophore in the Black Sea, and other seas of the Mediterranean basin. …”
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Comparison of Direct Runoff Hydrographs of Two Ungauged Sub-Basins Using Instantaneous Unit Hydrograph Approach by Hüseyin Akay, Müsteyde Baduna Koçyiğit

“…For the analysis, two neighboring sub-basins of Araç Creek located in the Western Black Sea Basin were selected. Drainage networks of the sub-basins were created via ArcGIS and some morphometric parameters were calculated. …”
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ANALYSIS OF LEGISLATIVE INITIATIVES OF THE EUROPEAN UNION AND THEIR IMPLEMENTATION IN UKRAINE AND POLAND IN THE CONTEXT OF PUBLIC ENERGY MANAGEMENT by Vitalii Vasyliev

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Osmanlı Devleti’nde Frengi İle Mücadeleye Adanmış Kısa Bir Ömür: Hüdavendigar Vilayeti Seyyar Frengi Tabibi Nuri Ömer Efendi by Mehmet GÜNEŞ

“…Syphilis which started to be seen as an epidemic especially in Kastamonu province and in Central Black Sea Region, Central Anatolia, Eastern Anatolia and the Balkans beginning from the second half of the 19th century became an important problem for the Ottoman State from the end of the century and maintained its influence also in the 20th century despite the precautions taken. …”
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Coastal Inlet Analysis by Image Color Intensity Variations: Implications for the Barrier Coast of Ukraine by Ilya V. Buynevich, Oleksiy V. Davydov, Duncan M. FitzGerald

“…Such approaches are important in areas with limited access, especially in regions of military conflict, such as along parts of the northern Black Sea coast, Ukraine. For rapid spatial analysis of remotely sensed or archival datasets, image color intensity (ICI) patterns are obtained using grayscale (GS) spectra and a wide range of filter options. …”
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DECENTRALIZATION AND THE PEOPLE-CENTERED HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT MODEL TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES by Dmytro Dzvinchuk, Viktor Petrenko, Ivan Lopushynskyi

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ASSESSMENT OF ROMANIAN ALPINE HABITATS SPATIAL SHIFTS BASED ON CLIMATE CHANGE PREDICTION SCENARIOS by ADRIAN CONSTANTINESCU, JENICĂ HANGANU, ANTHONY LEHMANN, NICOLAS RAY

“…The output of models will contribute to the Black Sea Catchment Observation Systems to be further accessible to scientists, decision-makers and the general public.…”
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Evaluating Active Labour Market Policies in Türkiye by Regions via Multidimensional Scaling and Clustering Analysis by Özlem Demir, Batuhan Ersöz

“…On the other hand, when participation rates are analysed based on unemployment, different regional clusters are encountered and the West Black Sea Region (TR8) is differentiated from other regions. …”
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FEATURES OF DECENTRALIZATION IN THE UK: EXPERIENCE OF INTERACTION BETWEEN THE GOVERNMENT AND CIVIL SOCIETY FOR UKRAINE by Olha Andrieieva, Nataliia Larina, Yurii Ruban

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The Entente’s Support for the White Armies in Southern Russia (Late 1918–1919) by G. G. Popov, T. G. Chshiev, O. Yu. Kazenkov

“…This comprehensive source base enables a reassessment of some long-held views in Russian historiography regarding the Entente's intervention in the Black Sea region. The study aims to delineate the scope and nature of the Entente’s support and to understand why this assistance failed to secure a victory for the White forces.Post-Soviet historiography commonly posits that the Red Army enjoyed an economic advantage in terms of weapons and ammunition supply for most of the Civil War. …”
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Statistical analysis of regional STEC gradient trends for midlatitude ionosphere by Meltem Koroglu, Feza Arikan

“…The maximum differences from the gradient templates occur for neighboring stations within 100–130 km distance away from each other, during night hours, and for regions bordering the Black Sea and the Mediterranean in the northeast and southeast of Turkey. …”
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Ion Pillat descoperă Balcicul by Carmen Brăgaru

“…In Ion Pillat’s life and work the town of Balcic, a little sea-port on the Silver Coast of the Black Sea gained an amazing position in the 30s of the last century. …”
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ORGANIZATIONAL COMPONENT OF PUBLIC SERVICE IMPROVEMENT by Mykhailo Shkilniak, Yaroslav Zhovnirchik, Nataliya Kryvokulska

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Serial mediating role of transformational leadership and perception of artificial intelligence use in the effect of employee happiness on innovative work behaviour in nurses by Ferhat Onur Agaoglu, Murat Bas, Sinan Tarsuslu, Lokman Onur Ekinci

“…Methods Nurses working in two medium-sized public hospitals in the Eastern Black Sea region of Turkey were selected as the study sample. …”
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