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Soara Batak: The Batak People's Resistance Newspaper in the Colonial Period (1919-1932)
Published 2023-01-01“…The presence of Soara Batak had an important role in the politics of the Batak people's movement, which succeeded in igniting the people's fighting spirit to want to oppose Dutch colonialism which was very oppressive.…”
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Contrastive analysis of politeness strategies in refusal speech acts: A study of Sundanese and Batak language
Published 2025-01-01“…The purpose of this research is to test the truth of the stereotype which states that Batak people tend to be loud or rude, while Sundanese people are considered smooth and polite in communicating. …”
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Changes in Ownership and Ulayat Land Use in Lumban Rau Timur Village, Toba Samosir
Published 2022-03-01“…It analyses the process and mechanism of transferring customary rights as well as factors that influence the role of the state and the market in determining the direction and change of the customary land of the Toba Batak people in Samosir Regency. Sources were collected by structured interviews, observation, and literature study. …”
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