Transdermal patches: Design and current approaches to painless drug delivery by Al Hanbali Othman A., Khan Haji Muhammad Shoaib, Sarfraz Muhammad, Arafat Mosab, Ijaz Shakeel, Hameed Abdul

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Assessment of salicylic acid and potassium nitrate to mitigate frost stress in autumn-sown potato crop cv. Sutlej by Muhammad Wasim Haider, Syed Mohsin Abbas, Tanveer Hussain, Muhammad Tahir Akram, Umar Farooq, Mona S. Alwahibi, Mohamed S. Elshikh, Zaid Shakeel, Muhammad Nafees, Muhammad Rizwan, Rashid Iqbal

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A Comprehensive Overview on the Formation of Homomorphic Copies in Coset Graphs for the Modular Group by Hanan Alolaiyan, Abdul Razaq, Awais Yousaf, Rida Zahra

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Aligning CEO compensation with sustainability performance: the role of CEO duality, board size, and compensation committees by Muhammad Farooq Shabbir, Jalal Rajeh Hanaysha, Elaine Yen Nee Oon, Muhammad Asif, Hassan Danial Aslam

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Habitat suitability modeling and conservation status of Salvadora oleoides and Tamarix aphylla in tropical thorn forest. by Majid Hussain, Hassan Akhtar, Zafeer Saqib, Muhammad Tayyab Khan, Zarak Khan Afridi, Hasnain Afzal, Ume Habiba, Sangam Khalil, Ghulam Raza, Hamid Ur Rahman, Sher Shah, Muhammad Sohail Yousaf, Tahani Awad Alahmadi

“…The study showed that both species were distributed irregularly in the tropical thorn forest of the Bahawalpur subdivision. The results highlight that it is essential to implement proven long-term management and conservation techniques to ensure the well-being and sustainability of forest trees in the Bahawalpur sub-division. …”
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Nanoparticles as catalysts of agricultural revolution: enhancing crop tolerance to abiotic stress: a review by Yahan Cao, Khalid Turk, Nabila Bibi, Abdul Ghafoor, Nazeer Ahmed, Muhammad Azmat, Roshaan Ahmed, Muhammad Imran Ghani, Muhammad Abass Ahanger

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The Mediating Role of Cognitive Reappraisal on Bedtime Procrastination and Sleep Quality in Higher Educational Context: A Three-Wave Longitudinal Study by Zhang Y, Rehman S, Addas A, Ahmad M, Khan A

“…Yuan Zhang,1 Shazia Rehman,2 Abdullah Addas,3,4 Mehmood Ahmad,5 Ayesha Khan6 1College of Art, Nanyang Vocational College of Agriculture, Nan Yang, Henan, 47300, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, and National Center for Mental Disorders, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410011, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia; 4Landscape Architecture Department, Faculty of Architecture and Planning, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia; 5Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, 63100, Pakistan; 6Department of Applied Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, 63100, PakistanCorrespondence: Shazia Rehman, Department of Psychiatry, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, and National Center for Mental Disorders, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410011, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86-13308429613, Email rehmanshazia.malik@gmail.comBackground: While bedtime procrastination is commonly associated with adverse outcomes such as poor sleep quality, the mechanisms mediating these effects remain underexplored. …”
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Patient’s psychological experiences during and after recovery from COVID-19 pandemic: a phenomenological study in Pakistan by Farooq Ahmed, Rubina Bhatti, Najma Iqbal Malik, Muhammad Sohaib Haleem, Attia Rehman, Anam Yousaf, Muhammad Saleem, Neelum Kahlid, Rashed Nawaz, Shaoqing Gong

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Assessing Mean Change in Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness on Optical Coherence Tomography in Glaucoma Patients after Trabeculectomy by Khizir Hayat, Muhammad Younis Tahir, Muhammad Ajmal Chaudhary, Adeel Ahmad Siddiqui, Sadia Haneef

“…Study type, settings & duration: This quasi-experimental study (pre-post intervention) was carried out in the Department of Ophthalmology, Bahawal Victoria Hospital, Bahawalpur from August 2022 to February 2023.   Methodology: A total of 30 patients of either gender undergoing trabeculectomy, having a duration of glaucoma >03 months, between the ages of 30-60 years were included. …”
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Exhibiting stable model of dark energy compact star with Tolman-VI solution under complexity free system by Hammad Nazar, Abdul Majeed, Ghulam Abbas, Asifa Ashraf, Phongpichit Channuie

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Synergistic effects of allantoin and Achyranthes japonica-biochar profoundly alleviate lead toxicity during barley growth by Ghulam Murtaza, Najmaldin Ezaldin Hassan, Muhammad Usman, Gang Deng, Zeeshan Ahmed, Javed Iqbal, Mohamed S. Elshikh, Humaira Rizwana, Basharat Ali, Rashid Iqbal, Maximilian Lackner

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Effect of DGs on Power Quality of Distribution System: An Analytical Review by Iqbal Javed, Rashid Zeeshan

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Optical features and thermal properties of charged AdS Euler–Heisenberg black hole surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter by M. R. Shahzad, G. Abbas, Tao Zhu, R. H. Ali, Asifa Ashraf, Badr S. Al-Kahtani

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A highly active, low-cost CoZn ferrite electrocatalyst in oxygen reduction reactions by Qurat-Ul-Ain, Fawad Ahmad, Muhammad Irfan, Muhammad Imran Khan, Komal Ali Rao, Naseem Akhter, Abdallah Shanableh, Muhammad Babar Taj, Leonid G. Voskressensky, Rafael Luque

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Estimation of median LC50 and toxicity of environmentally relevant concentrations of thiram in Labeo rohita by Sana Alam, Gulnaz Afzal, Riaz Hussain, Hafiz Muhammad Ali, Amtul Sami, Rabbiah Manzoor Malik, Raheela Jabeen, Farid Shokry Ataya, Kun Li

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Bazilevic functions of type β by K. Inayat Noor

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A New Truncated Muth Generated Family of Distributions with Applications by Abdullah M. Almarashi, Farrukh Jamal, Christophe Chesneau, Mohammed Elgarhy

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Effect of Neutral Grounding Protection Methods for Compensated Wind/PV Grid-Connected Hybrid Power Systems by Nurettin Çetinkaya, Farhana Umer

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PI Controller Based Automatic Power Factor Correction (APFC) Using Capacitor Bank by Naqash Muhammad Younis, Rashid Zeeshan

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Convergence of implicit iterates with errors for mappings with unbounded domain in Banach spaces by Hafiz Fukhar-Ud-Din, Abdul Rahim Khan

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