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52041
Safety and effects of anti-obesity medications on weight loss, cardiometabolic, and psychological outcomes in people living with overweight or obesity: a systematic review and meta...
Published 2025-01-01“…Semaglutide (RR 0.83, 0.74–0.92; P < 0.0001; I2 = 0.0%; high certainty) and liraglutide (0.87, 0.79–0.96; P = 0.0059; I2 = 0.0%; high certainty) reduced the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs). However, all three medications were associated with adverse gastrointestinal effects. …”
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52042
Steady-state mixing state of black carbon aerosols from a particle-resolved model
Published 2025-02-01“…Our result shows that aerosol compositions, coating thickness (CT) distribution, and optical properties of BC aerosols all exhibit a tendency toward a steady state with a characteristic timescale of less than 1 d, considerably shorter than the BC atmospheric lifetime. …”
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52043
Genome sequencing enhances the diagnostic yield and expands the genetic landscape of male breast cancer
Published 2025-01-01“…Results: The GS analysis unveiled previously unrecognized pathogenic/likely pathogenic germline variants in BARD1, ATR, BRIP1, and CHEK2 (HGNC: 952, 882, 20473, 16627) among 21 BRCA1/2-negative patients with MBC, elevating the diagnostic yield from 12.5% to 33.0% in all MBC. Elevated average polygenic risk score was noted compared with controls, with a significant correlation to early-onset MBC when combined with high-penetrance germline pathogenic variants (P = 1.10 × 10−4). …”
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52044
Self-Normalized Moderate Deviations for Degenerate <i>U</i>-Statistics
Published 2025-01-01“…Let <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>{</mo><msub><mi>X</mi><mi>i</mi></msub><mo>,</mo><mi>i</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>}</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> be i.i.d. random variables and consider symmetric and degenerate kernel functions in the form <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>h</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>y</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>=</mo><msubsup><mo>∑</mo><mrow><mi>l</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow><mo>∞</mo></msubsup><msub><mi>λ</mi><mi>l</mi></msub><msub><mi>g</mi><mi>l</mi></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>x</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><msub><mi>g</mi><mi>l</mi></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>y</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, where <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>λ</mi><mi>l</mi></msub><mo>></mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>E</mi><msub><mi>g</mi><mi>l</mi></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><msub><mi>X</mi><mn>1</mn></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>=</mo><mn>0</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msub><mi>g</mi><mi>l</mi></msub><mrow><mo>(</mo><msub><mi>X</mi><mn>1</mn></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> is in the domain of attraction of a normal law for all <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>l</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. …”
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52045
The Conceptual Domain of Hunting and Its Negative Representation in Love: A Cognitive-Cultural Analysis
Published 2024-09-01“…Three micro metaphors obtained were “marriage is hunting,” “marriage is theft,” and “marriage is captivity,” which through linguistic metaphoric expressions such as hunting, snapping, enthralling, grabbing, snatching, ensnaring, catching, trapping, capturing, enslaving, and harnessing all bearing a negative emotional connation both in the case of man or the woman. …”
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52046
Analysis of Foreign Tourists’ Behavioral Patterns and Perceptions in Rural Destinations
Published 2024-06-01“…The analysis was conducted through visual content analysis of the photos taken by tourists. All rural areas of Iran with photos published on Flickr by tourists were included in the study. …”
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52047
Jiedu Xiaozheng Decoction Augments 5-fluorouracil Induced Anti-hepatic Carcinoma Effect <italic>in Vitro</italic> and <italic>in Vivo</italic>
Published 2019-02-01“…Objective:Up to now, morbidity and mortality of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)have been increasing all over the world especially in China.5-fluorouracil(5-FU)is a common used chemotherapy drug for many types tumor in clinic including HCC. …”
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52048
Association of exposure to second-hand smoke during childhood with blood DNA methylation
Published 2025-01-01“…Nine CpGs were mapped to genes (MYO1G, FAM184B, CTDSPL2, LTBP3, PDE10A, and FIBCD1), while 2 CpGs were located in open sea regions. Notably, all except 2 CpGs (mapped to FIBCD1 and CTDSPL2) have previously been linked to either personal smoking habits or in utero exposure to smoking. …”
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52049
Perspective of Need for First Aid Education in Bulgarian Schools
Published 2023-08-01“…Methods: A sample of 419 teachers from 26 public and private schools in different cities, towns, and villages in all the six NUTS 2 level regions in Bulgaria filled in questionnaires in order to examine their current level of first aid and disaster response training and motivation for improving it. …”
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52050
MINDS. JWST-MIRI Observations of a Spatially Resolved Atomic Jet and Polychromatic Molecular Wind toward SY Cha
Published 2025-01-01“…We find a wide semiopening angle, high temperature, and low column density for the H _2 emission, all of which are characteristic of a disk wind. …”
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52051
概念為本跨領域課程發展之研究—以國際文憑組織中學階段課程為例 Concept-Based Interdisciplinary Curriculum Development in International Baccalaureate Schools in Taiwan– The International Baccalaureate Middle Years...
Published 2024-12-01“…The distinctive value of the two case schools, as explored in this study, lays in their implementation of the IB curriculum on a school-wide basis and across all grade levels (instead of as an additional program or in a limited number of experimental classes). …”
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52052
Clinical management of community-acquired meningitis in adults in the UK and Ireland in 2017: a retrospective cohort study on behalf of the National Infection Trainees Collaborativ...
Published 2022-07-01“…Objectives To assess practice in the care of adults with suspected community-acquired bacterial meningitis in the UK and Ireland.Design Retrospective cohort study.Setting 64 UK and Irish hospitals.Participants 1471 adults with community-acquired meningitis of any aetiology in 2017.Results None of the audit standards, from the 2016 UK Joint Specialists Societies guideline on diagnosis and management of meningitis, were met in all cases. With respect to 20 of 30 assessed standards, clinical management provided for patients was in line with recommendations in less than 50% of cases. 45% of patients had blood cultures taken within an hour of admission, 0.5% had a lumbar puncture within 1 hour, 26% within 8 hours. 28% had bacterial molecular diagnostic tests on cerebrospinal fluid. …”
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52053
The pattern of elementary teachers' insight in online education, using foundational data theory
Published 2024-05-01“…School-based management had a favorable situation in all the indicators mentioned in the evaluation. …”
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52054
The effect of climate change on the simulated streamflow of six Canadian rivers based on the CanRCM4 regional climate model
Published 2025-01-01“…Mean annual precipitation (<span class="inline-formula"><i>P</i></span>), evaporation (<span class="inline-formula"><i>E</i></span>), runoff (<span class="inline-formula"><i>R</i></span>), and temperature increase for all six river basins in both future scenarios considered here, and the increases are higher for the more fossil-fuel-intensive RCP 8.5 scenario. …”
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52055
Review of Commercial Documents from Mohammad Ibrahim Malek Al-Tojjar Esfahani Company
Published 2024-03-01“…Furthermore, the endowment of all of Malek al-Tojjar's assets, including the archives, to charitable causes had prevented their transfer to national archives, thus limiting the availability of resources and expertise.This study was among the first to explore the commercial activities of Malek al-Tojjar. …”
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52056
The Role of Iranians in Istanbul in Publishing and Distributing Modernist and Constitutionalist Texts
Published 2024-03-01“…By paying attention to Iranian publishers in the Ottoman Empire, the study described how they played a role in the production and transmission of texts containing modernism and constitutionalism aspects.Although all texts containing the idea of constitutionalism were banned by the Ottoman government, Iranian publishers published these texts illegally and delivered them to Iranian and Turkish audiences through various channels. …”
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52057
Elevating larval source management as a key strategy for controlling malaria and other vector-borne diseases in Africa
Published 2025-02-01“…LSM contributions are also evidenced by the widespread use of LSM strategies in nearly all countries that have successfully achieved malaria elimination. …”
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52058
Effects of rumen fluid transplantation on the fecal flora of yaks
Published 2025-01-01“…Separate single-pen rearing was performed in two pens using the same rearing environment and feeding method, and all yaks were earmarked for identification. In addition, 10 yaks that had been adapted to stall fattening feed in 1 month were selected as the rumen fluid donor group to provide fresh rumen fluid. …”
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52059
Isolation Number of Transition Graphs
Published 2024-12-01“…Let <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>G</mi><mo>=</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>V</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>E</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> be a graph and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi mathvariant="script">F</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula> be a family of graphs; a subset (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>S</mi><mo>⊆</mo><mi>V</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>) is said to be an <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi mathvariant="script">F</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>-isolating set if <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>G</mi><mo>[</mo><mi>V</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>G</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>∖</mo><msub><mi>N</mi><mi>G</mi></msub><mrow><mo>[</mo><mi>S</mi><mo>]</mo></mrow><mo>]</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> does not contain <i>F</i> as a subgraph for all <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>F</mi><mo>∈</mo><mi mathvariant="script">F</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. …”
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52060
Effects of Conditioning Temperature on Pellet Quality, Nutrients Digestibility, and Metabolizable Energy of Broilers Diet
Published 2024-12-01“…The electrical energy usage (EEU) of the pellet mill motors during the pellet diets predation were recorded. All pellet diets were sampled after production to test for pellet quality. …”
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