Metabolic Phenotyping of Adipose-Derived Stem Cells Reveals a Unique Signature and Intrinsic Differences between Fat Pads by Camille Lefevre, Baptiste Panthu, Danielle Naville, Sylvie Guibert, Claudie Pinteur, Bénédicte Elena-Herrmann, Hubert Vidal, Gilles J. P. Rautureau, Anne Mey

“…White adipose tissues are functionally heterogeneous and differently manage the excess of energy supply. …”
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Breast cancer recognition by electrical impedance tomography implemented with Gaussian relaxation-time distribution (EIT–GRTD) by Setyawan Galih, Sejati Prima Asmara, Ibrahim Kiagus Aufa, Takei Masahiro

“…The simulation is constructed based on two distinct electrical properties, which are conductivity σ and permitivitty ε, inherent to two major breast tissues: adipose tissues, and breast cancer tissues. In this case, the σ and ε of breast cancer σcancer, εcancer are higher than adipose tissues σadipose, εadipose. …”
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Changes in Fatty Acid Composition and Distribution of N-3 Fatty Acids in Goat Tissues Fed Different Levels of Whole Linseed by Kamaleldin Abuelfatah, Md. Zuki Abu Bakar Zakaria, Goh Yong Meng, Awis Qurni Sazili

“…The effects of feeding different levels of whole linseed on fatty acid (FA) composition of muscles and adipose tissues of goat were investigated. Twenty-four Crossed Boer bucks were assigned randomly into three treatment diets: L0, L10, or L20, containing 0%, 10%, or 20% whole linseed, respectively. …”
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Eyelid Spindle Cell Lipoma: Case Report and Review of Three Patients in Literature by Toshihiko Matsuo, Kiyoshi Yamada, Yasumasa Monobe, Takehiro Tanaka

“…Pathologically, collagen fibers, capillaries, small vessels, and CD34‐positive spindle cells were dispersed among mature adipose tissues, indicative of spindle cell lipoma. Long‐lasting cyst‐like eyelid masses would be usually dermoid cysts, and spindle cell lipoma would be listed as a rare pathological diagnosis in differential diagnoses of cyst‐like lesions in the upper and lower eyelid.…”
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Microwave-Assisted Tissue Preparation for Rapid Fixation, Decalcification, Antigen Retrieval, Cryosectioning, and Immunostaining by Kazuo Katoh

“…Microwave-assisted tissue preparation is applicable for tissue fixation, decalcification of bone tissues, treatment of adipose tissues, antigen retrieval, and other special staining of tissues. …”
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Macrophage-derived extracellular vesicles transfer mitochondria to adipocytes and promote adipocyte–myofibroblast transition in epidural fibrosis by Feng Hua, Jinpeng Sun, Mohan Shi, Rui Mei, Zeyuan Song, Jun Liu, Mingshun Zhang

“…Little is known about the role and mechanisms of adipose tissues in epidural fibrosis. Here, we found that obese patients were more likely to develop epidural fibrosis after spine surgery. …”
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Effectiveness of heat source/sink and Lorentz force constraints in a non-Newtonian peristaltic arterial blood hybrid nanofluid past an overlapping stenotic artery by Vedhesh Dhinakaran, Keerthi Devarajan Anuradha, J.U. Viharika, Umair Khan, Nermeen Abdullah, Samia Elattar

“…The deposition of adipose tissues and saturated fatty acids and the abnormal growth of flesh, narrows the arteries, leading to restricted blood flow. …”
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Renal and Vascular Mechanisms of Thiazolidinedione-Induced Fluid Retention by Tianxin Yang, Sunhapas Soodvilai

“…New evidence also indicates that increased vascular permeability in adipose tissues may contribute to edema formation and body weight gain. …”
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Wet pulverization combined with temperature cycling strategy for extraction of Stropharia rugosoannulata protein with attenuating hepatic steatosis on obese mice by Peng Liu, Chen Gao, Wen Li, Wanchao Chen, Zhong Zhang, Di Wu, Tingzhao Li, Shuai Sun, Yan Yang

“…SRA alleviated the pathological progression in obese mice induced by high-fat diet via regulating lipid metabolism in liver and adipose tissues. SRA could obviously improve hepatic steatosis, which may be attributed to inhibiting MAPK/PGC-1α pathway. …”
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MASH as an emerging cause of hepatocellular carcinoma: current knowledge and future perspectives by Michael Karin, Ju Youn Kim

“…Here we review the literature on adipose tissues, liver‐related HCC etiologies and recently discovered genetic mutation signatures found in MAFLD‐driven HCC patients. …”
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The role of oxidative stress, glucocorticoid receptor and ARMC5 in lipid metabolism by Yosuke Okuno, Atsunori Fukuhara, Iichiro Shimomura

“…Using genetically modified mice in which oxidative stress was eliminated or augmented specifically in adipose tissues, we have been able to elucidate that obesity-induced oxidative stress inhibited healthy adipose expansion and ameliorated insulin sensitivity. …”
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Faecalibacterium longum alleviates high-fat diet-induced obesity and protects the intestinal epithelial barrier in mice by Haoyu Wang, Shengnan Yu, Kunyi Zhao, Tongyuan Hu, Zhinan Wu, Hewei Liang, Xiaoqian Lin, Luwen Cui, Jingtong Yao, Xiaomin Liu, Xin Tong, Ningning He, Liang Xiao, Karsten Kristiansen, Shangyong Li, Yuanqiang Zou

“…Administration of F. longum CM04–06 to mice prevented high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity, improved glucose tolerance, reduced adipose tissues mass, and liver steatosis. Supplementation with F. longum CM04–06 reduced the level of pro-inflammatory cytokines in liver, colon, and circulation. …”
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Obesity-Induced Methylation of Osteopontin Contributes to Adipogenic Differentiation of Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Min Tang, Rui Chen, Hao Wang, Guowei Sun, Fan Yin, Beibei Liang, Yang Yang, Gaowa Sharen, Huafeng Wei, Xuyu Zhou, Gang Huang, Jian Zhao

“…We found that osteopontin (OPN) is downregulated in ASCs and adipose tissues of obese mice and overweight human beings because of methylation on its promoter, indicating that OPN may affect the development of obesity. …”
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Infrapatellar Fat Pad Stem Cells: From Developmental Biology to Cell Therapy by Ronaldo J. F. C. do Amaral, Henrique V. Almeida, Daniel J. Kelly, Fergal J. O’Brien, Cathal J. Kearney

“…In this review, we first describe the IFP anatomy and compare and contrast it with other adipose tissues, with a particular focus on the embryological and developmental aspects of the tissue. …”
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Therapeutic Potential of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Regenerative Medicine by Devang M. Patel, Jainy Shah, Anand S. Srivastava

“…MSCs are of keen interest because they can be isolated from a small aspirate of bone marrow or adipose tissues and can be easily expanded in vitro. Moreover, their ability to modulate immune responses makes them an even more attractive candidate for regenerative medicine as allogeneic transplant of these cells is feasible without a substantial risk of immune rejection. …”
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Adipose-Derived Stem Cells Cocultured with Chondrocytes Promote the Proliferation of Chondrocytes by Jie Shi, Jiulong Liang, Bingyu Guo, Yu Zhang, Qiang Hui, Peng Chang, Kai Tao

“…In order to test our hypotheses, we isolated stem cells from rabbit adipose tissues and cocultured these ADSCs with rabbit articular cartilage chondrocytes. …”
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Maternal Aerobic Exercise during Pregnancy Can Increase Spatial Learning by Affecting Leptin Expression on Offspring's Early and Late Period in Life Depending on Gender by Ayfer Dayi, Sinem Agilkaya, Seda Ozbal, Ferihan Cetin, Ilkay Aksu, Celal Gencoglu, Sultan Cingoz, Cetın Pekcetin, Kazim Tugyan, Berkant Muammer Kayatekin, Nazan Uysal

“…Leptin is an adipocytokine which is secreted from adipose tissues and has positive effects on learning, memory, and synaptic plasticity. …”
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Dynamic simulation of breast behaviour during different activities based on finite element modelling of multiple components of breast by Jiazhen Chen, Zejun Zhong, Yue Sun, Joanne Yip, Kit-lun Yick

“…The magnitude of the stress distribution and effect of activity intensity on the stress experienced by the breast internal components are in ascending order: the glandular tissues, pectoralis major muscles, adipose tissues, and Cooper’s ligaments, thus highlighting the different biomechanical response of these breast components to dynamic stress. …”
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Effects of the Glutamine Administration on T Helper Cell Regulation and Inflammatory Response in Obese Mice Complicated with Polymicrobial Sepsis by Chiu-Li Yeh, Li-Han Su, Jin-Ming Wu, Po-Jen Yang, Po-Chu Lee, Po-Da Chen, Chun-Chieh Huang, Der-Yirng Hsieh, Hsueh-Ju Wang, Sung-Ling Yeh, Ming-Tsan Lin

“…Also, expressions of inflammatory cytokines and macrophage infiltration markers in adipose tissues and lungs were elevated. Treatment of obese mice with GLN after sepsis reversed Th polarization and downregulated macrophage infiltration and inflammatory cytokine, whereas the tight junction-associated protein expression increased in the lungs. …”
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Central Administration of Galanin Receptor 1 Agonist Boosted Insulin Sensitivity in Adipose Cells of Diabetic Rats by Zhenwen Zhang, Penghua Fang, Biao He, Lili Guo, Johan Runesson, Ülo Langel, Mingyi Shi, Yan Zhu, Ping Bo

“…The effects of intracerebroventricular administration of M617 on insulin sensitivity and insulin signaling were evaluated in adipose tissues of type 2 diabetic rats. The results showed that central injection of M617 significantly increased plasma adiponectin contents, glucose infusion rates in hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp tests, GLUT4 mRNA expression levels, GLUT4 contents in plasma membranes, and total cell membranes of the adipose cells but reduced the plasma C-reactive protein concentration in nondiabetic and diabetic rats. …”
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