Mechanism of Action of Lacticaseibacillus paracasei HNU502 and Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Alleviating Antibiotic Side Effects by CHEN Lin, LI Ao, LI Jiahe, ZHANG Zeng, ZHANG Jiachao

“…Both FMT and probiotic supplementation improved gut microbiota composition, but to varying degrees, prevented goblet cell loss, and increased the contents of mucin-2 (MUC-2) and zonula occludens-1 (ZO-1), thus aiding gut mucosal recovery. Moreover, the two approaches ameliorated the metabolic disorders of short-chain fatty acids, inhibited the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6 and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α as well as blood urea nitrogen (BUN), and effectively reduced virulence factor enrichment. …”
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CORPORATE ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND SERVICE FIRMS’ PERFORMANCE IN NIGERIA by Moruff Sanjo Oladimeji, Adebiyi Julius Abosede, Benneth Uchenna Eze

“…The data was analyzed with the aid of Stata12 and the findings reveal that CE elements account for 56% variation in service firm’s performance (Adj R-squared =0.5604). …”
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Isolation and Physiomorphological Characterization of Escherichia coli O157:H7-Infecting Bacteriophages Recovered from Beef Cattle Operations by Pushpinder Kaur Litt, Divya Jaroni

“…Characterization of bacteriophages, with a diverse host range of E. coli O157:H7, could aid in the development of effective biocontrol strategies for this pathogen in the food industry.…”
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A Scoping Review of Empirical Research Relating to Quality and Effectiveness of Research Ethics Review. by Stuart G Nicholls, Tavis P Hayes, Jamie C Brehaut, Michael McDonald, Charles Weijer, Raphael Saginur, Dean Fergusson

“…<h4>Methods</h4>We conducted a scoping review of empirical research assessing ethics review processes in order to identify common elements assessed, research foci, and research gaps to aid in the development of assessment criteria. Electronic searches of Ovid Medline, PsychInfo, and the Cochrane DSR, ACP Journal Club, DARE, CCTR, CMR, HTA, and NHSEED, were conducted. …”
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“The Early Years are Like a Foundation for the Future” Perspectives, Facilitators, and Challenges of Anganwadi Workers in Supporting Early Child Development Interventions in Hydera... by Gitanjali Lall, Reetabrata Roy, Kunduru Sharath Chandrika, Gauri Divan

“…They are aware of factors that can aid as well as hinder child growth and development, but their understanding of play is limited to games played by older children. …”
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Cerebral Arterial Stenosis Detection Based on a Retained Two-Stage Detection Algorithm by Hanqing Liu, Xiaojun Li, Jin Wei, Xiaodong Kang

“…Stroke is one of the fatal diseases worldwide, and its primary mechanism is produced by cerebrovascular stenosis, blockages, or embolisms. Computer-aided diagnosis can assist clinical practitioners in identifying cerebrovascular anomalies, elucidating the precise lesions’ location in the patients, and providing guidance for clinical therapy. …”
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Unravelling the impact of SARS-CoV-2 on hemostatic and complement systems: a systems immunology perspective by Didar Murad, Rehan Zafar Paracha, Maryum Nisar

“…Additionally, the regulation of C5b-9 could aid in lysing the virus and/or infected cells. In conclusion, this study explains the regulatory mechanisms of the hemostatic and complement systems and illustrates how the biopathway machinery sustains the balance between activation and inhibition. …”
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BORDER MANAGEMENT, ARMED BANDITRY AND TERRORISM MITIGATION IN NIGERIA by ODE AGI OKO

“… The greatest social, human and economic challenge facing Nigeria today is the menace of both international, national and local terrorism that is adversely aided by strong force of religious extremism, porosity of borderline and cross-border security challenges and crime in its highest wave. …”
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EVALUATION OF THE EFFICIENCY OF THE DEVICE FOR LIMITING TENSION OF THE WIRE IN A SHORT CIRCUIT by I. I. Sergey, E. G. Panamarenka, Ya. A. Potachits

“…This method was used for modification of the computer program of calculation of electrodynamic stability. With the aid of the computer program it was demonstrated that the installation of the tension damper makes it possible to cut off peaks of the tension of wire in a short circuit at the initial stage of movement of the conductors. …”
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Performance Assessment of GaAs Pocket-Doped Dual-Material Gate-Oxide-Stack DG-TFET at Device and Circuit Level by Km. Sucheta Singh, Satyendra Kumar, Saurabh Chaturvedi, Kapil Dev Tyagi, Vaibhav Bhushan Tyagi

“…Using the Silvaco Technology Computer-Aided Design tool, the comparison covers DC characteristics, analog/RF behavior, and circuit-level assessments. …”
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The increasing need for Geographical Information Technology (GIT) tools in Geoconservation and Geotourism by Mark Williams, Melinda McHenry

“…By way of an interview of prominent global geoconservation and geotourism professionals conducted in 2018, we show that approximately 25% of the surveyed workforce use some type of GIT tool to aid in decision support, decision making, or for communication(s) of inventory elements and features of interest. …”
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An Overview on the Role of Relative Humidity in Airborne Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in Indoor Environments by Ajit Ahlawat, Alfred Wiedensohler, Sumit Kumar Mishra

“…It is also possible that small viral particles may enter into indoor environments from the various emission sources aided by environmental factors such as relative humidity, wind speed, temperature, thus representing a type of an aerosol transmission. …”
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Solution of Extraordinary Differential Equations with Physical Reasoning by Obtaining Modal Reaction Series by Shantanu Das

“…Extra Ordinary Differential equation Systems and its solution, with Physical Principle, of action-reaction and equivalent mathematical decomposition method, are obtained as an aid for Physicists and Engineers to tackle the process dynamics with ease. …”
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LEGO, fishbowls, and collaboration by Rebecca Edgerley, Russell Crawford

“…Firstly, the session plan and 9 Domains framework offers colleagues in higher education a tangible evaluative aid for provoking, tracing, and documenting collaborative practices. …”
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Effect of Irrigation Regime and Fertilization on Recovery of Dicamba Injured Soybean by Wesley France, Jason Norsworthy, Trent Roberts, Jeremy Ross, Tom Barber, Edward Gbur

“…While an increase in yield due to neither irrigation nor fertilization was observed, these results may help improve understanding of the effect of low-dose dicamba on soybean and aid producers making management decisions.…”
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Reporting and interpreting statistical results in veterinary medicine: Calling for change by Hsin‐Yi Weng, Locksley L. McV. Messam

“…We also describe confidence interval functions and show their utility as visual tools in aiding interpretation of confidence intervals. By providing practical guidance, we show that a change in reporting and interpreting statistical results is feasible and necessary. …”
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Features of democratic reforms in Jordan by A. V. Krilov

“…In seeking to preserve the existing status quo Jordanian authorities would deliberately put the country in a state of dependency on the political interests of the U.S. and Saudi Arabia, in return for all kinds of preferences, including military aid if a threat to the security of the Kingdom is expected.…”
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Targeted Discrepancy Attacks: Crafting Selective Adversarial Examples in Graph Neural Networks by Hyun Kwon, Jang-Woon Baek

“…In addition, we provide visualizations of graph adversarial examples to aid in understanding the nature of the attacks. …”
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Metacognition & learning process: Using think-aloud protocol (TAP) to understand students and their teacher’s reflection processes during a problem-solving situation by O. Bouiri, S. Lotfi, M. Talbi

“…Multiple fields of science now aid in comprehending this complexity, enabling instructors to support learners through-out their educational journey.Aim. …”
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Toward Questionnaire Complexity Reduction by Decreasing the Questions by Miguel A. Molina-Cabello, José Serrano-Angulo, Jesús Benito-Picazo, Karl Thurnhofer-Hemsi

“…Understanding the particular context and past experiences can aid in this endeavor. Surveys and questionnaires yield a wealth of data. …”
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