Research and practice on technologies for full stack deployment of autonomous networks by Fei XUE, Bin CHEN, Jing LIU, Xiaoyang LIANG, Lin ZHU, Feng WANG, Tian LI, Liang ZHANG, Zhenzhen CHEN, Xiao LI

“…Autonomous networks achieve network self management, self optimization, and self repair by building intelligent network infrastructure.Autonomous network was divided into two key stages: AI model building and AI model deployment.However, the industry paid less attention to AI model deployment.The deployment phase of autonomous networks was systematically studied.Firstly, it elaborated on the independent deployment mode and full stack deployment mode of autonomous networks, and pointed out that full stack deployment was the main direction.Secondly, a detailed introduction was given to the full stack architecture with “five layers, dual domains, and four closed-loops”, which achieved full life cycle intelligence through a layered closed-loop design of resources and processes.Then, three core technologies for independent innovation were proposed: AI model training and inference integration to achieve rapid iterative updates of models, AI fabric technology to achieve customized application by rapid construction, and AI model cloud-edge collaborative deployment technology to achieve efficient application.Finally, the effectiveness of these three core technologies was verified through cases such as anomaly detection, smart telecommunication rooms, and equipment inspections.The deployment of autonomous networks was systematically explored, especially in terms of architecture design and core technology innovation, which had important reference value for telecommunication operators’ network digital transformation.…”
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Diffusion and adoption of information and communication technologies in the public sector by Blessing Mbatha, Zandi Lesame

“… This study seeks to shed some light on the types, usage and availability of information and communication technologies (ICTs) in four selected government departments in the KwaZulu- Natal government in South Africa. …”
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Atrioventricular heart valves of indigenous cattle (bos indicus): the morphology and morphometry by Md. Nazrul Islam, Ferdaus Mohd. Altaf Hossain, Shahena Akhtar, Masud Alam

“…The tricuspid and bicuspid valves were harvested by opening the four chambers of the collected heart specimen by placing finger tightly into the cusps of the valves and then the ventricular myocardium muscle trimmed out by scissor slowly. …”
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Gold(III) Ions Sorption on Amberlite XAD-16 Impregnated with TBP After Leaching Smart Card Chips by Karolina Zinkowska, Zbigniew Hubicki, Grzegorz Wójcik

“…Studies were carried out on the sorption of Au(III), Pd(II), Pt(IV), and Rh(III) ions from the model chloride solutions as well as the real solution formed after leaching the smart card chips. …”
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Reality and the Method of Explaining Human Action in the Framework of the Islamic Philosophy A Fundamental Theory in the Humanities by Seyed Saeed Zahed

“…Unfortunately, the writer, assuming 'human action' as the subject of the social science and humanities, uses the Sadra’s philosophy to introduce a new Islamic social science and humanities philosophy.‌ There are four well-designed chapters in the book. Starting form philosophy of the philosophy of Islamic humanities, the writer analyzed 'human action fact' according to an assumed framework of Sadra’s philosophy. …”
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Profile of Secondary Metabolite Compounds in Soybean (Glycine max L.) Leaves under Different Shading Treatments by Deddy Wahyudin Purba, Suswati Suswati

“…The research was conducted as follows: (i) planting several soybean varieties under different shading intensities; (ii) extracting metabolic substances from soybean leaves through maceration; (iii) identifying the extracted substances using High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC); and (iv) analyzing changes in primary metabolic substances. …”
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Muestreo y comunicación: impacto en el control de formaciones en sistemas multi-robot heterogéneos by Francisco-José Mañas-Álvarez, María Guinaldo, Raquel Dormido, Sebastián Dormido

“…El sistema experimental está compuesto por robots móviles del tipo Khepera IV y robots aéreos del tipo Crazyflie 2.1. El análisis se realiza sobre el movimiento del SMR desde unas condiciones iniciales hasta una formación deseada, que se define en base a un conjunto de distancias relativas deseadas entre agentes. …”
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Usages et impacts des espèces arborescentes dans les exploitations cacaoyères de l’Indénié-Djuablin, Côte d’Ivoire by Ménéké Distel Kougbo, François Malan Djah, Amadou Lamine Diop, Sylvie Konan Amenan, Mathieu Dogba

“…In these cocoa farms, 63 tree species were inventoried that were used in four categories of use : food, timber, medicinal and fuelwood. …”
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Peningkatan Berpikir Kritis Menggunakan Strategi Pembelajaran Video Critic Berbasis ATONG by Habib Nurrokhman, Aji Heru Muslim, Yudha Febrianta

“…Penelitian tindakan kelas ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan berpikir kritis pada peserta didik dalam pembelajaran Tema 7 Indahnya Keragaman di Negeriku menggunakan strategi pembelajaran video critic berbasis ATONG pada kelas IV SD Negeri 3 Karangtengah. Penelitian dilaksanakan dalam tiga siklus. …”
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Correlates of HIV Risk Reduction Self-Efficacy among Youth in South Africa by Julia Louw, Karl Peltzer, Witness Chirinda

“…A cross-sectional population-based household survey was conducted with persons of ages 18 to 24 years in four selected provinces in South Africa. Among female respondents (), factors associated with high self-efficacy in the adjusted model were having a low HIV risk perception, HIV/AIDS stigma, ever using drugs, and having life goals. …”
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Mixes of Policy Instruments for the Full Decarbonisation of Energy Systems: A Review by Fleance George Cocker

“…Adopting a sectoral approach, we review the international literature on instrument mixes and consolidate previous findings according to four widely employed evaluation criteria, namely environmental effectiveness, economic efficiency, social equity, and political feasibility. …”
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The COVID-19 Infodemic: Misinformation About Health on Social Media in Istanbul by Serdar Tunçer, Mehmet Sinan Tam

“…Nearly half of all participants believed at least one of four widespread conspiracy theories about the virus. …”
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DSP: A tool for probabilistic sex diagnosis using worldwide variability in hip-bone measurements by Pascal Murail, Jaroslav Brůžek, Francis Houët, Eugénia Cunha

“…Sex is determined by comparing the specimen’s measurements to those from the database and by computing the individual probability of being female or male, from any combination of at least four variables among ten. This method is very easy to learn and apply; it provides sex diagnosis for any anatomically modern human, whatever population the specimen belongs to. …”
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Evaluation of Seismic Performance and Soil-Structure Interaction (SSI) for Piloti-Type Buildings considering Korean Geotechnical Conditions by Seung Dae Kim, Jaeyong Yoon, Wanjei Cho, Jungwhee Lee

“…To achieve this goal, seismic SSI analysis applying the measured Gyeongju earthquake and design response spectrum (DRM) based on the architectural design codes are conducted by constructing three-dimensional structural analysis models with a five-story piloti-type building and four different soil properties: fill (FI), alluvial soil (AS), weathered soil (WS), and weathered rock (WR). …”
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AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARACTERISTICS AND EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AMONG LISTED DEPOSIT MONEY BANKS IN NIGERIA by Adebowale OGUNSOLA

“…The study adopted an ex-post facto research design, with the population comprising twenty-four (24) deposit money banks listed on the Nigerian Exchange Group as of December 31, 2022. …”
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Revision of the thylacocephalan biota from the Upper Triassic Polzberg Konservat-Lagerstätte, Austria by Thomas Laville, Petra Lukeneder, Alexander Lukeneder

“…In this study, we examine in detail this new thylacocephalan material as well as the type material. Four thylacocephalan taxa are now reported from the Polzberg Biota, making it one of the most diverse faunas from the Late Triassic. …”
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Knowledge evolution and trends in cooperatives and cohousing: A bibliometric overview by Liu Fagang, Fracisco Javier S. Lacarcel, Virginia Simón-Moya

“…The results reveal five main categories of future research on cohousing cooperatives: (i) Management and collaboration, (ii) Knowledge and dynamic capabilities, (iii) Innovation and technology, (iv) Trust and leadership, and (v) Strategies, organization, and sustainability. …”
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A Novel Ensemble Meta-Model for Enhanced Retinal Blood Vessel Segmentation Using Deep Learning Architectures by Mohamed Chetoui, Moulay A. Akhloufi

“…<b>Methods:</b> In this study, we propose a novel ensemble learning framework combining four deep learning architectures: U-Net, ResNet50, U-Net with a ResNet50 backbone, and U-Net with a transformer block. …”
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Un écrit réflexif pour la formation des enseignants-stagiaires d’un genre nouveau : l’analyse de la visite en établissement by Marie-France Rossignol

“…The data, exploited using a sociolinguistic approach, including various discourse analysis categories, revealed a typology of four distinct models of text production. The results show differentiated reflective processes both in terms of nature and expression, suggesting that students’ professionalism developed in a diverse variety of ways. …”
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Lessons learned from cross-sectoral collaboration to protect migrant farmworkers during COVID-19 in Spain. by Miquel Úbeda, Vanesa Villa-Cordero, Agustín González-Rodríguez, Sergio Andrés-Cabello, Iratxe Perez-Urdiales, María Del Mar Jiménez-Lasserrotte, Mar Pastor-Bravo, Erica Briones-Vozmediano

“…This descriptive qualitative study was based on 87 personal interviews with health and social professionals from sectors such as NGOs, social services, trade unions, local institutions, and health services to promote compliance with these measures in four Spanish regions. It explored the difficulties faced by migrant agricultural workers in complying with prevention measures during the COVID-19 pandemic, the measures taken by organizations and public institutions and the health consequences of the pandemic on this group. …”
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