Bacillus subtilis HGCC-1 improves growth performance and liver health via regulating gut microbiota in golden pompano by Ming Li, Hui Liang, Jian Zhang, Jie Chen, Shichang Xu, Wenhao Zhou, Qianwen Ding, Yalin Yang, Zhen Zhang, Yuanyuan Yao, Chao Ran, Zhigang Zhou

“…Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Bacillus subtilis HGCC-1, an indigenous probiotic isolated from fish, on growth performance, host lipid metabolism, liver inflammation and gut microbiota of golden pompano. 160,000 golden pompanos with the initial body weight of 93.6 ± 5.0 g was randomly assigned to two dietary groups: Control and HGCC-1 (control diet supplemented with 0.3 g/kg Bacillus subtilis HGCC-1 fermentation product), and after three weeks of feeding, 26 golden pompanos were randomly collected from each group for gut microbiome and host phenotype analysis. …”
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Calf immunization protocols with low-virulence isolates of Anaplasma marginale: Analysis of post-inoculation effects and protection against natural challenge by Filipe Lucas de Melo Mendonça, Matheus Figueiredo Coelho, Camila Valgas Bastos, Júlia Angélica Gonçalves da Silveira, Rafael Romero Nicolino, Jose Azael Zambrano Uribe, Múcio Flávio Barbosa Ribeiro, Bruna Torres Silvestre, Rodrigo Melo Meneses, Antônio Último de Carvalho, Tiago Facury Moreira, Elias Jorge Facury-Filho

“…The groups received two subcutaneous administrations spaced 40 days apart, at a dosage of 2 × 106 infected erythrocytes of the following A. marginale strains: G1 (UFMG1 + UFMG1); G2 (UFMG3 + UFMG3); G3 (UFMG1 + UFMG3); and G4 (control). Every two days, the animals were evaluated for rectal temperature, Packed Cell Volume (PCV), and blood smears. …”
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Safety and efficacy of trifluridine/tipiracil +/− bevacizumab plus XB2001 (anti-IL-1α antibody): a single-center phase 1 trial by Marion Thibaudin, Nicolas Roussot, Chloé Burlot, Antonin Schmitt, Julie Vincent, Zoé Tharin, Leila Bengrine, Hélène Bellio, Aurélie Bertaut, Léa Hampe, Susy Daumoine, Emilie Rederstorff, Morgane Peroz, Titouan Huppe, Valentin Derangère, David Rageot, John Simard, Caroline Truntzer, Jean David Fumet, Francois Ghiringhelli

“…The most common treatment-related adverse events (TRAE) of any grade (G) were diarrhoea (35.3%), nausea (47.1%) and anaemia (35.3%). G3-4 TRAE were neutropenia (17.6%) hypertension and infection (5.9% each). …”
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Independent and joint associations of neighbourhood greenness and walkability with transportational and recreational physical activity among youth and adults in Canada by Natalie Doan, Sebastian A. Srugo, Stephanie A. Prince, Rachel C. Colley, Daniel G. Rainham, Taru Manyanga, Gregory P. Butler, Richard Larouche, Sarah E. Turner, Justin J. Lang

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CpG-ODN Induces a Dose-Dependent Enrichment of Immunological Niches in the Spleen and Lungs of Neonatal Chicks That Correlates with the Protective Immunity against Escherichia coli by Thushari Gunawardana, Khawaja Ashfaque Ahmed, Kalhari Goonewardene, Shelly Popowich, Shanika Kurukulasuriya, Ruwani Karunarathana, Lisanework E. Ayalew, Ashish Gupta, Betty Lockerbie, Marianna Foldvari, Suresh K. Tikoo, Philip Willson, Susantha Gomis

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DFT and molecular docking analyses of the effects of solvent polarity and temperature on the structural, electronic, and thermodynamic properties of p-coumaric acid: Insights for a... by Umer Sherefedin, Abebe Belay, Kusse Gudishe, Alemu Kebede, Alemayehu Getahun Kumela, Tadesse Lemma Wakjira, Dereje Gelanu, Tesfaye Feyise, Jebel Haji Mahamud, Abdulkerim Abdela, Kebede Shankute Gizew

“…This work investigated the impact of these factors via computational techniques, including semiempirical methods (MP6), Hartree–Fock (HF) calculations with the 6-311＋＋G (d, p) basis set, and density functional theory (DFT) with various basis sets, such as STO-3G*, SDD, 3-21＋G*, Aug-CC-pVDZ, 6-31＋＋G (d, p), LANL2DZ, 6-31＋＋G’ (d, p), and 6-311＋＋G (d, p). …”
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Optimising compensatory growth in pastoral beef production systems: insights into feed efficiency, body composition, carcass characteristics and meat quality attributes by J.M. Clariget, G. Banchero, A. Saravia, S. Luzardo, G. de Souza, D.A. Kenny, K. Keogh, A.K. Kelly

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Effects of Different Ratios of Mixed Silage of Licorice Stems and Leaves and Whole Corn on Fermentation Quality, Microbial Diversity, and Aerobic Stability by Qifeng Gao, Yuliang Sun, Limin Tang, Haonan Liu, Chenchen Yang, Yulan Ren, Fangpeng Liu, Chunying Jia, Houjun Yu, Tao Jiang

“…The mixed silage samples (G10Y0, G9Y1, G8Y2, G7Y3, G6Y4, G5Y5, G4Y6, G3Y7, G2Y8, G1Y9, and G0Y10) were prepared with a 10% mass ratio of licorice stems and leaves (G) to whole-plant corn (Y) mixed silage. …”
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Effect of Ideal Amino Acid Ratio of Arginine to Lysine on Intake, Nutrient Digestibility, Growth Performance, Antibody Titers of Newcastle Disease and Infectious Bronchitis Disease... by Wahab Liaqat, Urooj Anwar, Asfa Fatima, Azhar Rafique, Riaz Mustafa, Umar Farooq, Faisal Ramzan, Waseem Abbas, Muhammad Farooq Khalid, Muhammad Ashraf, Muhammad Riaz, Muhammad Qamar Bilal, Muhammad Aziz ur Rahman

“…For this purpose, a total of 816 day-old broiler birds having an average weight of 38 ± 3 g were divided into six dietary treatments in such a way that each treatment had eight replicates and each replicate had 17 birds. …”
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A new multi-grid bathymetric dataset of the Gulf of Naples (Italy) from complementary multi-beam echo sounders by F. Foglini, M. Rovere, R. Tonielli, G. Castellan, G. Castellan, M. Prampolini, M. Prampolini, F. Budillon, M. Cuffaro, G. Di Martino, V. Grande, S. Innangi, M. F. Loreto, L. Langone, F. Madricardo, A. Mercorella, P. Montagna, C. Palmiotto, C. Pellegrini, A. Petrizzo, L. Petracchini, A. Remia, M. Sacchi, D. Sanchez Galvez, A. N. Tassetti, F. Trincardi

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The role of OCO-3 XCO₂ retrievals in estimating global terrestrial net ecosystem exchanges by X. Wang, F. Jiang, F. Jiang, F. Jiang, H. Wang, Z. Zhang, M. Wu, J. Wang, W. He, W. Ju, W. Ju, J. M. Chen, J. M. Chen

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Effect of Sunflower (Helianthus annus L.) Hulls with Different Particle Sizes on Growth Performance and Physiological Responses of Broiler Chickens Fed Different Levels of Protein by Najibeh Beigzadeh, Smayyeh Salari, Faegheh Zaefarian, Shima Hosseinifar

“…To determine ideal nutrient digestibility, chickens were fed 3 g/kg of chromium oxide from days 21 to 25. On day 25, ileum contents from 2 birds per replicate were collected and stored at -20°C. …”
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Integrative analyses of morpho-physiological, biochemical, and transcriptomic reveal the seedling growth response of Pinus yunnanensis to nitrogen and phosphorus fertilization by Junfei Xu, Junfei Xu, Xiyan Li, Shi Chen, Shi Chen, Lin Chen, Lin Chen, Junrong Tang, Junrong Tang, Peizhen Chen, Peizhen Chen, Nianhui Cai, Nianhui Cai, Yulan Xu, Yulan Xu

“…The maximum biomass accumulation was observed at 480 d after treatment in roots of T5 (14.714 g) (application N 0.4 g·per−1 and P 3 g·per−1), stems of T5 (12.654 g), leaves of T9 (24.261 g) (application N 0.8 g·per−1 and P 6 g·per−1), aboveground parts of T9 (35.402 g) and individuals of T5 (49 g). …”
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N-acetylcysteine increased the growth performance of Leuciscus waleckii by improving mitochondrial function, enhancing antioxidant and anti-inflammatory, and inhibiting apoptosis i... by Deng Lai Li, Rui Zhu, Si Tong Meng, Yin Tao Wang, Si Ying Liu, Zhi Yong Yang, Li Fang Wu

“…The results revealed that 3 g/kg-6 g/kg NAC increased FW, WGR, SGR, PER, and FER and improved growth performance and feed utilization in Leuciscus waleckii. 4.50 g/kg-6.00 g/kg NAC increased the intestinal and hepatopancreatic digestive enzyme activities, enhancing digestive function. 3.00 g/kg-4.50 g/kg NAC increased serum ACP and AKP activities, decreased IL-1β and TNF-α levels, and optimized serum biochemical indices in Leuciscus waleckii. …”
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Dynamic conditioning of porcine kidney grafts with extracellular vesicles derived from urine progenitor cells: A proof‐of‐concept study by Perrine Burdeyron, Sébastien Giraud, Maryne Lepoittevin, Nina Jordan, Sonia Brishoual, Maïté Jacquard, Virginie Ameteau, Nadège Boildieu, Estelle Lemarie, Jonathan Daniel, Frédéric Martins, Nicolas Mélis, Marine Coué, Raphaël Thuillier, Henri Leuvenink, Luc Pellerin, Thierry Hauet, Clara Steichen

“…Three groups were performed (n = 5–6): Group 1 (G1): HMP/vehicle + NMP/vehicle, Group 2 (G2): HMP/EVs + NMP/vehicle, Group 3 (G3): HMP/EVs + NMP/EVs. Porcine UPCs were successfully isolated from urine and fully characterized as well as their EVs which were found of expected size/phenotype. …”
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Perspectives from the 2nd International Post-Tuberculosis Symposium: mobilising advocacy and research for improved outcomes by B.W. Allwood, R. Nightingale, G. Agbota, S. Auld, G.P. Bisson, A. Byrne, R. Dunn, D. Evans, G. Hoddinott, G. Günther, Z. Islam, J.C. Johnston, G. Kalyatanda, C. Khosa, S. Marais, G. Makanda, O.M. Mashedi, J. Meghji, C. Mitnick, C. Mulder, E. Nkereuwem, O. Nkereuwem, O.B. Ozoh, A. Rachow, K. Romanowski, J.A. Seddon, I. Schoeman, F. Thienemann, N.F. Walker, D.T. Wademan, R. Wallis, M.M. van der Zalm

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بررسی اثر پوشش گلس بید و صدف بر روی ویژگی های فیزیکی و مکانیکی نانوکامپوزیت های زمینه پلیمری تقویت شده با الیاف شیشه و آرد چوب راش... by سپیده ساسانیان, آرش فرج پور رودسری, اصغر تابعی

“…بیشترین وزن مخصوص در تیمارها مربوط به نمونه تیمار شده با لایه گلس بید 30 درصد با کد G180SH0 (p=1240 kg/m3) و کمترین وزن مخصوص مربوط به تیمار نمونه شاهد بدون لایه با کد (p=1192 kg/m3) G0SH0 بود، این در حالی است که کمترین وزن مخصوص سنگ با کاربرد نمای ساختمان متعلق به کوآرتز (p=2000 kg/m3) است.نتیجه‌گیری: به‌طورکلی می‌توان گفت کامپوزیت تهیه شده با رویه 30 درصد گلس بید از نظر سایش، مقاومت در برابر ضربه، استحکام و نیز عدم جذب آب، نسبت به سایر نمونه‌ها کیفیت بهتری را داراست. …”
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Global, regional and national sodium intakes in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis of 24 h urinary sodium excretion and dietary surveys worldwide by J Lennert Veerman, Sarah Lewis, John Britton, Bruce Neal, Kathryn G Andrews, Goodarz Danaei, Majid Ezzati, Yanping Li, Yu Chen, Farshad Farzadfar, Jean-Michel Gaspoz, Idris Guessous, Lital Keinan-Boker, Paul Elliott, Carukshi Arambepola, Antonia Trichopoulou, Philippos Orfanos, Martin C Gulliford, Renata Micha, Dariush Mozaffarian, Wen-Harn Pan, Shoichiro Tsugane, Habibul Ahsan, Manami Inoue, Luz Maria Sanchez-Romero, Andrew Fogarty, Christos Pitsavos, Edward Giovannucci, Stefaan De Henauw, Stephen S Lim, Cho-il Kim, Inge Huybrechts, Didier Garriguet, Simón Barquera, Katia Castetbon, Neville Calleja, Peilin Shi, Hsing-Yi Chang, Yasuhiro Matsumura, Hubert Barennes, Guansheng Ma, Shahab Khatibzadeh, Saman Fahimi, John Powles, Morteza Abdollahi, Anahita Houshiar-rad, Eda Koksal, Sahar Zaghloul, Sirje Vaask, Ana Baylin, Simon Forsyth, Rosely Sichieri, Christian Haerpfer, Ian Brown, Demosthenes B Panagiotakos, Jacqui Webster, Androniki Naska, Dorothy Gauci, Rebecca E Engell, Tim E Byers, Stephanie Smith-Warner, Ibrahim Elmadfa, Mayuree Rao, Pamela A Abbott, Enrique O Abeyá Gilardon, Suad N Al-Hooti, Wulf Becker, Peter Bjerregaard, Lesley T Bourne, Mario V Capanzana, Melanie J Cowan, Dulitha N Fernando, Regina M Fisberg, Brahmam NV Ginnela, Wilbur Hadden, Daniel J Hoffman, Nahla C Hwalla, Hajah Masni Ibrahim, Maria D Jackson, Lars Johansson, Hae-Jeung Lee, Chan Mei Fen, Gert BM Mensink, Rafael A Monge-Rojas, Balakrishna Nagalla, Marga C Ocke, Maciej Oltarzewski, Marja-Leena Ovaskainen, Gulden Ayla Pekcan, Stefka Petrova, Noppawan Piaseu, Leanne M Riley, Rusidah BT Selamat, Chansimaly Simmala, Laufey Steingrimsdottir, Gillian Swan, Lucjan Szponar, Heli Tapanainen, Robert Templeton, Anastasia Thanopoulou, Holmfridur Thorgeirsdóttir, Inga Thorsdottir, Aida Turrini, Nowak Verena, Anna Waskiewicz, Gábor Zajkás, Shadi Kalantarian, Pattra Wirojratana, Mary Anne Land, Tricia McKeever, Mohannad Abed Alfattah Al Nsour, Medical Science, Heléne Enghardt Barbieri, Aida Filipovic Hadziomeragic, Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto, Stephen T. McGarvey, Abdulrahman Obaid. Musaiger, Luz Gladys. Posada, Elz˙bieta Halina. Sygnowska

“…Intakes were lower (<3.3 g/day), but more uncertain, in sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America. …”
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Cohort profile: the multigeneration Respiratory Health in Northern Europe, Spain and Australia (RHINESSA) cohort by Thorarinn Gislason, Torben Sigsgaard, Vivi Schlünssen, Joachim Heinrich, Jesús Martínez-Moratalla, Øistein Svanes, Mathias Holm, Bertil Forsberg, Dan Norbäck, Rain Jogi, Kjell Torén, Deborah Jarvis, Magnus Ekström, Adrian Lowe, Caroline J Lodge, Michael Abramson, Shyamali Dharmage, Kathrine Pape, Cecilie Svanes, Gita Mishra, Caroline Lodge, Lyle Gurrin, Bruce Thompson, Eva Lindberg, Christer Janson, Simone Accordini, Ane Johannessen, Bryndis Benediktsdottir, Karl Franklin, Andrei Malinovschi, Anna Oudin, Francisco Gómez Real, José Luis Sánchez-Ramos, Lennart Bråbäck, Torgeir Storaas, Shanshan Xu, Julia Dratva, John Holloway, Jorunn Kirkeleit, Christine Cramer, Gro Tjalvin, Anne Mette Lund Würtz, Randi Jacobsen Bertelsen, Oskar Jõgi, Signe Timm, Francisco Javier Callejas, Raúl Godoy, Trude Duelien Skorge, Christine Drengenes, Nils Oskar Jõgi, Maryia Khomich, Toril Mørkve Knudsen, Ingrid Kuiper, Juan Pablo López-Cervantes, Marianne Lønnebotn, Shokouh Makvandi-Nejad, Antonio Pérez, Anders Røsland, Rajesh Shigdel, Svein Magne Skulstad, Kai Triebner, Hilde Vindenes, Jose Luis Sanchez, Jose Maldonado, David Martino, Jennifer Perret, Lucia Calciano, William Horsnell, Susanne Krauss-Etchmann

“…The RHINESSA core cohort, adult offspring generation 3 (G3), was first investigated in 2014–17 in a questionnaire study (N=8818, age 18–53 years) and a clinical study (subsample, n=1405). …”
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Estimates for the green function and existence of positive solutions for higher-order elliptic equations

“…<p>We establish a <mml:math alttext="$3G$"> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> <mml:mi>G</mml:mi> </mml:math>-theorem for the iterated Green function of <mml:math alttext="$(-Delta )^{pm}$"> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>&#8722;</mml:mo> <mml:mi>&#8710;</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:mi>m</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> </mml:math>, (<mml:math alttext="$pgeq 1$, $mgeq 1$"> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:mo>&#8805;</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mi>m</mml:mi> <mml:mo>&#8805;</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:math>), on the unit ball <mml:math alttext="$B$"> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> </mml:math> of <mml:math alttext="$mathbb{R}^{n}$"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>&#8477;</mml:mi> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> </mml:msup> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> <mml:math alttext="$(ngeq 1)$"> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> <mml:mo>&#8805;</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:math> with boundary conditions <mml:math alttext="$(partial/partial u) ^{j}(-Delta )^{km}u=0$"> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>&#8706;</mml:mo> <mml:mo>/</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>&#8706;</mml:mo> <mml:mi>&#957;</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:mrow> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mi>j</mml:mi> </mml:msup> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>(</mml:mo> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>&#8722;</mml:mo> <mml:mi>&#8710;</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mo>)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> <mml:mi>m</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> <mml:mi>u</mml:mi> <mml:mo>=</mml:mo> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> </mml:math> on <mml:math alttext="$partial B$"> <mml:mo>&#8706;</mml:mo> <mml:mi>B</mml:mi> </mml:math>, for <mml:math alttext="$0leq kleq p-1$"> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> <mml:mo>&#8804;</mml:mo> <mml:mi>k</mml:mi> <mml:mo>&#8804;</mml:mo> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:mo>&#8722;</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:math> and <mml:math alttext="$0leq jleq m-1$"> <mml:mn>0</mml:mn> <mml:mo>&#8804;</mml:mo> <mml:mi>j</mml:mi> <mml:mo>&#8804;</mml:mo> <mml:mi>m</mml:mi> <mml:mo>&#8722;</mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:math>. …”
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