3 Obesity and kidney stones by K. Kørting, L.S. Jensen, L.F. Øbro, S.S. Osther, K.H. Andreassen, P.J.S. Osther

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Chapter 3: Variety Selection by Donald N. Maynard, Stephen M. Olson

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On linear algebraic semigroups III by Mohan S. Putcha

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Three-Parameter Logarithm and Entropy by Cristina B. Corcino, Roberto B. Corcino

“…A three-parameter logarithmic function is derived using the notion of q-analogue and ansatz technique. …”
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Three Horizons for Future Geoscience by Iain Stewart, Maria Angela Capello, Hassina Mouri, Kombada Mhopjeni, Munira Raji

“…Using this conceptual framework, we consider three parallel pathways – “business as usual” (horizon 1), “entrepreneurial” (horizon 2) and “visionary” (horizon 3)—that offer alternative narrative trajectories for how geoscience and geoscientists might serve society’s grand challenges.…”
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Temperature Dependence of Electrical Properties and Crystal Structure of 0.29Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3–0.44Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3–0.27PbTiO3 Single Crystals by Qian Li, Yun Liu, Andrew Studer, Zhenrong Li, Ray Withers, Zhuo Xu

“…We characterized the temperature dependent (~25–200°C) electromechanical properties and crystal structure of Pb(In1/2Nb1/2)O3-Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-PbTiO3 single crystals using in situ electrical measurement and neutron diffraction techniques. …”
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Hepatic Iron Quantification on 3 Tesla (3 T) Magnetic Resonance (MR): Technical Challenges and Solutions by Muhammad Anwar, John Wood, Deepa Manwani, Benjamin Taragin, Suzette O. Oyeku, Qi Peng

“…Currently, most of the hepatic iron quantification is performed on 1.5 T MR, and the biopsy measurements have been paired with R2 and R2* values for 1.5 T MR. As the use of 3 T MR scanners is steadily increasing in clinical practice, it has become important to evaluate the practicality of calculating iron burden at 3 T MR. …”
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Synthesis and Downconversion Emission Property of Yb2O3:Eu3+ Nanosheets and Nanotubes by Chao Qian, Tianmei Zeng, Hongrong Liu

“…Ytterbium oxide (Yb2O3) nanocrystals with different Eu3+ (1%, 2%, 5%, and 10%) doped concentrations were synthesized by a facile hydrothermal method, subsequently by calcination at 700°C. …”
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Ink Art Three-Dimensional Big Data Three-Dimensional Display Index Prediction Model by Xiaonan Cao

“…This paper starts with the study of realistic three-dimensional models, from the two aspects of ink art style simulation model and three-dimensional display technology, explores the three-dimensional display model of three-dimensional model ink style, and conducts experiments through the software development platform and auxiliary software. …”
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Comparative Analysis of the Workspace of 3-RSS and 3-RUU Coaxial Drive Layout Parallel Robots by Wei Zhiwei, Zheng Zhizhen, Qin Huibin, Jing Hongxiang, Wang Zongyan

“…Then, the motion range of spherical hinge and Hooke hinge are analyzed as the constraints of the joint so that the three-dimensional workspace of 3-RSS and 3-RUU coaxial drive layout parallel robots is analyzed so as to obtain the workspace boundary. …”
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Management of 3 Avulsed Permanent Teeth: Case Report of a 3-Year Follow-up by Soukaina El Kharroubi, Sofia Drouri, Bouchra Doumari, Sara Dhoum, Hafsa El Merini

“…The objective of this case study is to present a successful management of 3 avulsed permanent incisors, replanted and remained with no complications for over a period of 3 years.…”
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The Imbalance of FOXP3/GATA3 in Regulatory T Cells from the Peripheral Blood of Asthmatic Patients by Tiantian Chen, Xiaoxia Hou, Yingmeng Ni, Wei Du, Huize Han, Youchao Yu, Guochao Shi

“…Treg cells from asthmatic patients expressed more FOXP3 as well as GATA3; the expression level of GATA3 negatively correlated with FEV1%pred. …”
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Factors governing $${\rm H}_{3}^{+}$$ H 3 + formation from methyl halogens and pseudohalogens by Jacob Stamm, Swati S. Priyadarsini, Shawn Sandhu, Arnab Chakraborty, Jun Shen, Sung Kwon, Jesse Sandhu, Clayton Wicka, Arshad Mehmood, Benjamin G. Levine, Piotr Piecuch, Marcos Dantus

“…Abstract The formation of $${\rm H}_{3}^{+}$$ H 3 + following the double ionization of small organic compounds via a roaming mechanism, which involves the generation of H2 and subsequent proton abstraction, has recently garnered significant attention. …”
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Sources of FCNC in SU ( 3 ) C ⊗SU ( 3 ) L ⊗U ( 1 ) X Models by J. M. Cabarcas, J. Duarte, J.-Alexis Rodriguez

“…There are different models which are based on the gauge symmetry SU ( 3 ) C ⊗SU ( 3 ) L ⊗U ( 1 ) X (331), and some of them include exotic particles, and others are constructed without any exotic charges assigned to the fermionic spectrum. …”
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An Attempt to Systematically Revisit the Process of Conceptualization and Political Maturation of the Three Seas Initiative (3SI) by Andrea AMZA-ANDRÁS

Subjects: “…three seas initiative (3si)…”
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Semiclassical quantization of M5 brane probes wrapped on AdS3 × S 3 and defect anomalies by M. Beccaria, L. Casarin, A. A. Tseytlin

“…Abstract We consider two supersymmetric M5 brane probe solutions in AdS7 × S 4 and one in AdS4 × S 7 that all have the AdS3 × S 3 world-volume geometry. The values of the classical action of the first two M5 probes (with S 3 in AdS7 or in S 4) are related to the leading N 2 parts in the anomaly b-coefficient in the (2,0) theory corresponding to a spherical surface defect in symmetric or antisymmetric SU(N) representations. …”
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3D Dirac semimetal Cd3As2-based solid solutions growth and characterization by E. Arushanov, A. N. Nateprov, G. Cywinski, W. Knap

“…Materials like Cd3As2 and Cd3As2-based solid solutions, often referred to as three-dimensional analogs of graphene, exhibit intriguing phenomena such as high electron mobility and a Dirac semimetal band structure. …”
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Mitigative Effect of Erythromycin on PMMA Challenged Preosteoblastic MC3T3-E1 Cells by Yi Shen, Weili Wang, Xiaomiao Li, David C. Markel, Weiping Ren

“…The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of erythromycin (EM) on polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) particle-challenged MC3T3 osteoblast precursor cells. Methods. MC3T3 cells were pretreated with EM (0–10 μg/mL) and then stimulated with PMMA (1 mg/mL). …”
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How Are n-3 LCPUFAs Antiarrhythmic? A Reassessment of n-3 LCPUFAs in Cardiac Disease by Andrew Ramadeen, Paul Dorian

“…Long-chain n-3-polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 LCPUFAs), referring particularly to marine-derived eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), have been shown to be effective in treating arrhythmias in some clinical trials and animal studies. …”
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Gamma Precorrection and Phase Error Compensation Methods Based on Three-Frequency with Three-Phase Shift by Wei Feng, Shaojing Tang, Shinan Xu, Tong Qu, Daxing Zhao

“…Digital fringe projection measurement technology has been widely used in computer vision and optical three-dimensional (3D) measurement. Considering the phase error caused by the gamma distortion and nonlinear error, the active gamma precorrection and phase error compensation methods based on the three-frequency with three-phase shifts are designed to reversely solve the initial phase and accurately compensate phase error. …”
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