Introduction: Political conflict and repression in 20th century Spain by José Buscaglia Salgado

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AESTHETIC TRENDS AND DEVELOPMENTS IN BESSARABIAN OPERA MUSIC OF 20th CENTURY by Luminiţa GUŢANU

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Serialised Translations in the Estonian Newspapers in the Beginning of the 20th Century (1900‒1940) by Aile Möldre

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The situation of the Greek Catholic Church in Slovakia in the second half of 20th century by Peter Šturák

“…The past 20th century has many attributes and names. It can be said that it was century of martyrs, but it is also century of the victories of God. …”
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Yatha in Kalmyk folklore and lyrics of the 20th century: the poetics of a musical instrument by Rimma M. Khaninova

“…The article examines the poetics of the musical instrument ‘yath’ (yatha) in Kalmyk folklore and lyrics of the 20th century. The purpose of the article is to study the tradition of this Kalmyk musical instrument in the aspect of its reflection in the works of Kalmyk poets. …”
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Education in Latin America at the turn of the 20th century: ‘epistemologies of the South’ versus ‘education in complexity’ by Elena Anatolievna Zhizhko, Gali-Aleksandra Beltrán

“…On the other hand, as its alternative, since the end of the 20th century, education in complexities has been taking shape with its vision of rationalized and secular social life, creating new paradigms in regional education.…”
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Reception of Penelope’s Character in 20th Century Poetry: Female Modernism and Latvian Writer Aspazija by Dina Eiduka

“…This article explores the development of the reception of Penelope’s character in the beginning of 20th century, tracing its origins from the texts of Homer and Ovid. …”
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STRUCTURAL METAPHOR OF LOVE IN ENGLISH SONGS IN THE LATE 20TH CENTURY FROM STYLISTIC AND COGNITIVE PERSPECTIVES by Nguyen Thi Hong Thu

“…The data for analysis are the samples randomly taken from English love songs in the late 20th century. There are 68 songs used with 80 verses included in the corpus for analysis. …”
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“PASSACAGLIA” IN THE OPERA OF THE 20ᵗʰ CENTURY. THE INTERLUDE NO.4 FROM THE OPERA “PETER GRIMES” BY BENJAMIN BRITTEN by Gabriela COCA

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Colonization as a Factor of Russian History in the Understanding of the Scholars of the 19th – early 20th Centuries by Nina S. Tsintsadze

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Philanthropic Activities in Early 20th Century Vilnius: Vilnius Children’s Welfare Society’s Photo Album by Milda Kruopienė

“… The article examines how the 1906 photo album of the Vilnius Children’s Welfare Society (1901–1940) serves as a reflection of the child-care practices employed by philanthropic organizations in early 20th-century Vilnius. This representational source reveals the society’s aspiration to engage in philanthropic activities by providing children the skills necessary for various professions and fostering their comprehensive development of the body, soul, and mind. …”
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The problems of Lithuania's self-dependence in the 20th century as discussed by historians in the period of 1988-1990 (historiographic review) by Ona Biveinienė

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Hegemonic childhood in the Polish community of West Prussia in the second half of the 19th and early 20th centuries by Paweł Śpica

“… In this article, I present the hegemonic concept of childhood in the second half of the 19th and early 20th centuries among the Polish community of West Prussia. …”
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Publishing Trends of Informal Lithuanian Youth Publications –Fanzines – at the End of the 20th Century and the Beginning of the 21st Century by Aušra Kairaitytė-Užupė

“…Paper fanzines started to be created at the end of the 20th century and became popular in the 1990s, spreading Western culture ideas and changing the political, and socio-cultural environment in Lithuania along with technological copying and reproduction possibilities. …”
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From the Banks of the Orkhon to the Banks of the Neva: the History of Mining and Transit of Mongolian Gold to the Russian Empire at the beginning of the 20th century. by Aldar A. Shirapov, Anna M. Plekhanova

“…At the beginning of the 20th century, one of the sources of gold for Russia were mines in the northern regions of Mongolia. …”
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The History of the Bargut Confrontation in Northeastern China (early 20th century): Ethno-Political and Religious Aspects (based on archival materials) by Bair Ts. Gomboev, Eduard V. Batunaev

“…On the territory of Barga, in northeastern China, the socio-political situation at the beginning of the 20th century was difficult, caused not only by internal political processes of sharing power (confrontation of ethnic groups, preservation of traditional types of nature management), the struggle for resources, but also by external influences for domination and dominance in northeast East Asia (Russia, China and Japan). …”
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Archibald Henry Sayce (1845–1933) and the Transition from 19th-Century Comparative Philology to 20th-Century General Linguistics by Subbiondo Joseph L., Kilarski Marcin

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An examination of changes in autumn Eurasian snow cover and its relationship with the winter Arctic Oscillation using 20th Century Reanalysis version 3 by G. J. Marshall

“…<p>Utilising the 20th Century Reanalysis version 3 (20CRv3), we examine changes in the extent and rate of autumn Eurasian snow cover (SC) advance and the temporal variability in the SC–Arctic Oscillation (AO) relationship. …”
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