Post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis (PKDL) drug efficacy study landscape: A systematic scoping review of clinical trials and observational studies to assess the feasibility of esta... by Sauman Singh-Phulgenda, Rishikesh Kumar, Prabin Dahal, Abdalla Munir, Sumayyah Rashan, Rutuja Chhajed, Caitlin Naylor, Brittany J Maguire, Niyamat Ali Siddiqui, Eli Harriss, Manju Rahi, Fabiana Alves, Shyam Sundar, Kasia Stepniewska, Ahmed Musa, Philippe J Guerin, Krishna Pandey

“…Five (8.9%) studies were published between 1981-1990 (n = 193 patients), 10 (17.9%) between 1991-2000 (n = 230 patients), 10 (17.9%) between 2001-2010 (n = 198 patients), and 31 (55.4%) from 2011 onwards (n = 1,865 patients). …”
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How much preoperative ROM and FC is a predictor for poor result after total knee arthroplasty in hemophilic arthropathy? by Hongyu Jiang, Hongyu Jiang, Hongyu Jiang, Xueke Chang, Xueke Chang, Fubin Yu, Wei Li, Naihan Fang, Naihan Fang, Jianzhi Man, Jianzhi Man, Kangshu Guo, Kangshu Guo, Hongzheng Meng, Hongzheng Meng, Wenqiang Zhang

“…AimWe aimed to explore the threshold of preoperative range of motion (ROM) and flxion contacture (FC) as a predictor of Poor knee function after TKA.MethodA retrospective analysis was conducted on 84 Patients with haemophilia (PWH) (113 knees) who underwent knee arthroplasty in our hospital from January 2010 to December 2020 (mean follow-up 70.7 ± 22.4 months). …”
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Rapid aging of influenza epidemics in China from 2005/06 to 2016/17: A population-based study by Weibo Tang, Hao Lei, Nan Zhang, Yaojing Wang, Shimeng Cai, Shuyi Ji, Lei Yang, Mengya Yang, Can Chen, Shigui Yang, Dayan Wang, Yuelong Shu

“…Conclusions: Based on estimates of excess mortality due to influenza from 2010/11 to 2014/15, by 2050, the annual number of respiratory disease-related deaths associated with influenza is projected to increase 2.5-fold. …”
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Characteristics and Outcomes of 79 Patients with an Insulinoma: A Nationwide Retrospective Study in Finland by Elina Peltola, Päivi Hannula, Heini Huhtala, Saara Metso, Ulla Kiviniemi, Martine Vornanen, Juhani Sand, Johanna Laukkarinen, Mirja Tiikkainen, Camilla Schalin-Jäntti, Johanna Arola, Jukka Sirén, Antti Piiroinen, Minna Soinio, Pirjo Nuutila, Mirva Söderström, Hanna Hämäläinen, Leena Moilanen, David Laaksonen, Elina Pirinen, Fia Sundelin, Tapani Ebeling, Pasi Salmela, Markus J. Mäkinen, Pia Jaatinen

“…Retrospective analysis on all adult patients diagnosed with insulinoma in Finland during 1980–2010. Results. Seventy-nine patients were diagnosed with insulinoma over the research period. …”
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Severe soft tissue injuries in multiple trauma patients—a challenge we can meet? A matched-pair analysis from the TraumaRegister DGU® by Nora Kirsten, Georg Maximilian Franke, Rolf Lefering, Tim Klüter, Matthias Weuster, Michael Müller, Sebastian Lippross, Andreas Seekamp, TraumaRegister DGU®, Stefanie Fitschen-Oestern

“…Primary admitted multiple trauma patients at the age of 16 to 70 years, treated from 2010 to 2021, were included. A Matched pair analysis was performed for better comparability of trauma patients with and without open fractures and/or severe soft tissue injuries.ResultsAfter applying the matching criteria, 5,795 pairs were created and analyzed. …”
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Prognostic prediction for inflammatory breast cancer patients using random survival forest modeling by Yiwei Jia, Chaofan Li, Cong Feng, Shiyu Sun, Yifan Cai, Peizhuo Yao, Xinyu Wei, Zeyao Feng, Yanbin Liu, Wei Lv, Huizi Wu, Fei Wu, Lu Zhang, Shuqun Zhang, Xingcong Ma

“…Methods: Clinical information of 1,230 IBC patients from 2010 to 2020 was extracted from the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) database. …”
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单中心1 041例膀胱癌根治尿流改道患者手术疗效和并发症 by 刘振华, 李向东, 刘泽赋, 秦自科, 尧凯, 韩辉, 周芳坚, 刘卓炜

“…结果在2001-2020年的1 041例行RC术的患者中，中位年龄63（55~69）岁；男性和女性占比分别为86.0%和14.0%。比较2001-2010与2011-2020年前后10年数据，并发症发生率有明显下降（37.4% vs. 26.7%）。…”
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Stakeholders’ Views on Factors Influencing Nutrition Policy: a Qualitative Study Across Ten European Countries by Jeruszka-Bielak Marta, Sicińska Ewa, Wit Liesbeth de, Ruprich Jiří, Řehůřková Irena, Brown Kerry A., Timotijevic Lada, Sonne Anne-Mette, Haugaard Pernille, Guzzon Antonella, Garcia Noé Brito, Alevritou Eleni, Hermoso Maria, Sarmant Yuliya, Lähteenmäki Liisa, Roszkowski Wojciech, Raats Monique M.

“…Study was carried out during Jan-Nov 2010 in European countries: the Czech Republic, Denmark, England, Germany, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland and Spain. …”
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The multidisciplinary approach to the treatment of paediatric chronic pain: a qualitative analysis through focus groups by Aldana Paola Ercolano, Sabrina Galvan, Tessa Louise Marchesan, Alessia Gavioli, Gerardo Papa, Mariarita Todaro, Lidia Berforini D’Aquino, Alessia Zanatta, Andrea Vianello

“… Background: Access to pain care is recognized as a fundamental human right, ratified by Law 38/2010 and supported by the professional codes of conduct for healthcare practitioners. …”
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Absence of infection by Trichinella spp. (Nematoda: Trichinellidae) in free-living wild carnivores in Brazil by Lívia de Oliveira Andrade, Patricia Parreira Perin, Carmen Andrea Arias-Pacheco, Camilla de Souza Amorim, Fernanda Lefort, Fernanda Mara Aragão Macedo Pereira, Lauro Leite Soares-Neto, Antonio de Pádua Bordignon Fernandes, Wilson Junior Oliveira, Ricardo Shoiti Ichikawa, André Luiz Mota da Costa, Paulo Henrique Peira Ruffino, Karin Werther, Estevam Guilherme Lux Hoppe

“…This study aimed to diagnose Trichinella spp. infection through artificial tissue digestion and histopathology of selected tissues of wild carnivores from São Paulo state, southeastern Brazil.MethodsTissue samples (forearm muscles, diaphragm, and tongue) from 53 wild carnivores (21 Canidae, 25 Felidae, 04 Mustelidae, 03 Procyonidae) were used, along with a retrospective study of the slide bank, considering samples from the period 2010 to 2021, totaling 89 free-living carnivores (42 Canidae, 42 Felidae, 03 Mustelidae, 02 Procyonidae).ResultsEither artificial digestion or histopathological analyses did not reveal any larvae suggestive of Trichinella spp., indicating that the nematode was not circulating within the target population.ConclusionTo date, there is no direct evidence of nematode circulation in wild carnivores in the study area.…”
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La répartition des chimpanzés à Sebitoli (Parc National de Kibale, Ouganda): influence des facteurs naturels et anthropiques by Sarah Bortolamiol, Marianne Cohen, Milena Palibrk, Sabrina Krief

“…Human activities are frequent at the edge of the forest and the demographic density can reach 335 inhabitants/km2 in a five kilometres zone around the park (Hartter, 2010). However, about a thousand Eastern Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii) live in Kibale (795 km2), with a mean density of 2.2 individuals/km2, which is the highest chimpanzee density known in the world (Ugandan Wildlife Authority, 2005). …”
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High-grade liver injury: outcomes with a trauma surgery–liver surgery collaborative approach by J Wallis Marsh, Abhinav Humar, Jason L Sperry, David A Geller, Deepika Mohan, Timothy R Billiar, Juan Carlos Puyana, Brian Zuckerbraun, Joshua B Brown, Matthew D Neal, Matthew R Rosengart, David Newhouse, Christine Leeper, Andrew B Peitzman, Raquel Forsythe, Rafael G Ramos-Jimenez, Andrew-Paul Deeb, Evelyn I Truong, Sowmya Narayanan, Louis Alarcon, Graciela M Bauza, Vaishali Dixit Schuchert, Gregory Watson, Amit D Tevar

“…The objective of this study was to evaluate mortality and complications of operative and nonoperative management (OM and NOM) of HGLI at our institution, characterized by a trauma surgery–liver surgery collaborative approach to trauma care.Methods This was an observational cohort study of adult patients (age ≥16) with HGLI (The American Association for Surgery of Trauma (AAST) grades IV and V) admitted to an urban level I trauma center from January 2010 to November 2021. Data were obtained from the electronic medical record and state trauma registry. …”
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多囊卵巢综合征及不同受孕方式对妊娠结局的影响

“…【目的】 探讨多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)患者与普通孕妇妊娠结局的差别及不同受孕方式与妊娠结局的关系【方法】 选择2007年1月至2010年12月在中山大学孙逸仙纪念医院妇产科确诊为PCOS并通过不同方式受孕的220例孕妇为PCOS组,同时期在本院就诊有妊娠结局(包括自然流产人工流产活产及死胎畸形引产)无PCOS史的普通孕产妇11 778例为对照组,比较两组孕妇的妊娠并发症及妊娠结局同时对PCOS组中三种受孕方式(自然促排卵及体外受精胚胎移植受孕)的妊娠结局进行比较 【结果】 PCOS组与对照组妊娠并发症发生率分别为自然流产34.54% vs 8.86%,妊娠期糖代谢异常49.31% vs 8.22%,妊娠期高血压疾病10.42% vs 2.17%,早产18.75% vs 10.13%,双胎22.92% vs 4.26%,胎儿生长受限7.64% vs 2.11%新生儿黄疸17.36% vs 8.95%,PCOS孕妇高于普通孕妇,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)两组巨大胎儿胎儿畸形及新生儿窒息的发生率分别为4.17% vs 2.46%,2.08% vs 2.52%,10.42% vs 7.84%,无明显差异PCOS患者体外受精胚胎移植(IVF-ET)组及促排卵组与自然受孕组相比,双胎发生率分别为45.24% vs 2.90%,36.36% vs 2.90%;胎儿生长受限发生率分别为11.90% % vs 1.45%,15.15%% vs 1.45%,IVF-ET组及促排卵组大于自然受孕组,差别有统计学意义;IVF-ET组促排卵组自然受孕组早产发生率分别为26.19%27.27%10.14%,三组相比差别有统计学意义,但两两比较时任意两组相比差别均无统计学意义;其余妊娠并发症在3种不同方式受孕组无显著差别【结论】 PCOS患者妊娠后自然流产妊娠期糖代谢异常妊娠期高血压疾病早产双胎胎儿生长受限及新生儿黄疸的发病率显著升高,两组巨大胎儿畸形及窒息的发生率无明显差异除双胎胎儿生长受限及早产外不同受孕方式对妊娠并发症及妊娠结局无明显影响…”
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Genetic diversity of Plasmodium falciparum reticulocyte binding protein homologue-5, which is a potential malaria vaccine candidate: baseline data from areas of varying malaria end... by Angelina J. Kisambale, Dativa Pereus, Salehe S. Mandai, Beatus M. Lyimo, Catherine Bakari, Gervas A. Chacha, Ruth B. Mbwambo, Ramadhan Moshi, Daniel A. Petro, Daniel P. Challe, Misago D. Seth, Rashid A. Madebe, Rule Budodo, Sijenunu Aaron, Daniel Mbwambo, Abdallah Lusasi, Stella Kajange, Samwel Lazaro, Ntuli Kapologwe, Celine I. Mandara, Deus S. Ishengoma

“…The samples which were sequenced to generated the data were collected between 2010 and 2015 from five districts within five regions of Mainland Tanzania, with varying endemicities (Morogoro-urban district in Morogoro region, Muheza in Tanga, Kigoma-Ujiji in Kigoma, Muleba in Kagera, and Nachingwea district in Lindi region). …”
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Atrial fibrillation outcomes in patients from Asia and non-Asia countries: insights from GARFIELD-AF by Karen Pieper, Xian-hong Fang, Kai Sun, Ajay K Kakkar, Saverio Virdone, Shinya Goto, Gloria Kayani, Zhi-Cheng Jing, John Camm, Chun-Yan Cheng, Tian-Yu Lian, Xi-Jie Zhu, Xian-Mei Li

“…Newly diagnosed patients with AF, enrolled between 2010 and 2016, were followed up for≥2 years. The outcome studies were all-cause, cardiovascular and non-cardiovascular mortality, non-haemorrhagic stroke/systemic embolism (SE), major bleeding. …”
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CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CHICKPEA by S. Sots, I. Kustov, I. Butsenko, I. Solonytska

“…Both varieties of chickpea – desi and kabuli – are registered in the Ukrainian register. In 2010, Ukraine implemented DSTU 6019:2008 "Chickpea. …”
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基础血清抗苗勒管激素与新鲜/冷冻胚胎移植周期活产率的 相关性分析 by 李小兰, 黄睿, 方丛, 李晶洁, 梁晓燕

“…摘要：【目的】探讨基础血清抗苗勒管激素（AMH）水平与新鲜周期和冷冻周期活产率的关系及血清AMH水平对胚 胎移植的活产率的预测价值。【方法】选取2010年6月-2015年5月在我生殖中心进行第一次新鲜或冷冻胚胎移植周期的 不孕患者共2 942例进行回顾性分析。…”
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Les aqueducs de Rome : les activités de la Surintendance capitoline, une contribution essentielle à la recherche by Marina Marcelli, Massimiliano Munzi

“…For the historic aqueducts, the urban planning rules prescribe a 50 m buffer-zone on both sides where all construction is forbidden; if the specus is underground, the buffer zone is 15 m.In 2010 the Sovrintendenza Capitolina, with the support of the service company Zètema Progetto Cultura, initiated a dedicated project to document, analyse and monitor the condition of monumental linear structures and the factors leading to their deterioration, the “Progetto Osservatori”. …”
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无痛病房模式在早期人工膝关节置换术后的效果评价

“…目的 运用随机对照的前瞻性方法观察无痛病房管理对全膝关节置换术后膝关节早期功能康复的影响。方法 2009年2月至2010年9月共100例单侧人工全膝关节置换患者随机分为研究组50 例和对照组50例。研究组患者采用无痛病房管理模式的镇痛方案：术前48小时及术后第二天给予塞来昔布200 mg bid（术后6小时400 mg口服）、氨酚曲马多1片tid口服，连续使用14天；术中安装膝关节假体组件后、缝合前在膝关节周围注射混合镇痛药物(10 g/ L罗哌卡因20 mL, 吗啡5 mg, 生理盐水60 mL)； 对照组患者术后6小时视疼痛情况予哌替啶注射，第二天给予塞来昔布200 mg bid（术后6小时400 mg口服）、氨酚曲马多1片tid口服，连续使用14天。…”
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The Chinese State, Incomplete Proletarianization and Structures of Inequality in Two Epochs by Wu Jieh-min, Mark Selden

“…We locate the discussion in relation to theories of original accumulation, proletarianization, wage stagnation, and low consumption in the emerging capitalist world economy of which China has been a part since the 1970s.2 We hope to add to that discussion by exploring a range of structures that have produced incomplete proletarianization and inequality during two periods of socialist transition (1950s to 1970) and capitalist transition (1970s to present).Following three decades during which China experienced the world’s most rapid growth, and in which billionaires emerged at a record rate in 2010, hundreds of millions of urban laborers, particularly the more than one hundred million migrant laborers, continue to receive not only a low but even a relatively declining share of the gross domestic product, leaving many at subsistence levels, with meager welfare benefits and bereft of basic citizenship rights.3 We use the term “laborers” to highlight the conditions of the laboring poor—rural migrant workers (nongmingong), farmers, the urban underclass, recently joined by redundant state-owned enterprise workers—examining their situation in relative as well as absolute terms. …”
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