Cognitive trajectories and their relationships with education and diets among older adults: a network-based 10-year cohort study by Xuchun Wang, Yuchao Qiao, Yudong Zhang, Yu Cui, Hao Ren, Chongqi Hao, Lixia Qiu

“…This study analyses the relationship between cognitive trajectories, education, and different dietary patterns in older adults from a network perspective, and further explores their longitudinal associations and mediation effects.MethodsData on cognitive trajectories were derived from the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey (CLHLS) between 2008 and 2018. Group-Based Trajectory Model (GBTM) was used to identify potential heterogeneity in the longitudinal changes in cognitive function. …”
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Acute Kidney Injury in Lymphoma: A Single Centre Experience by Muhammad Abdul Mabood Khalil, Hira Latif, Abdur Rehman, Waqar Uddin Kashif, Safia Awan, Zarghona Khalil, Uziar Mushtaq, Maria Ahmad, Muhammad Ashhad Ullah Khalil, Manickam Ranga Sami, Jackson Tan

“…Retrospective review of medical records of hospitalized lymphoma patients aged ≥14 years between January 2008 and December 2011 was done. Results. Out of 365 patients, AKI was present in 31.8% (116/365). …”
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肥胖儿童代谢综合征临床特征及其代谢成分异常的相关性分析

“…【目的】 分析大于6岁肥胖儿童代谢综合征的临床特征及其代谢成分异常的相关性分析?【方法】 收集2008-2011年在我院儿科门诊确诊为单纯性肥胖症的儿童的临床资料,检测空腹血脂?空腹血糖,计算胰岛素抵抗指数?…”
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Impact of a Multimodal Antimicrobial Stewardship Program on Pseudomonas aeruginosa Susceptibility and Antimicrobial Use in the Intensive Care Unit Setting by Douglas Slain, Arif R. Sarwari, Karen O. Petros, Richard L. McKnight, Renee B. Sager, Charles J. Mullett, Alison Wilson, John G. Thomas, Kathryn Moffett, H. Carlton Palmer, Harakh V. Dedhia

“…An increase in the use of these agents and resistance to these agents was witnessed during 2008–2010. Despite variability in antibiotic usage from the stewardship efforts, we were overall unable to show statistical relationships with P. aeruginosa resistance rate. …”
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Heart transplantation: comparing the impact of modified heart preservation with conventional methods by Xiaoke Shang, Changdong Zhang, Yixuan Wang, Mei Liu, Yucheng Zhong, Nianguo Dong

“…A retrospective analysis was carried out on 763 cases of orthotopic heart transplantation performed at Wuhan Union Hospital and Nanjing First Hospital, from September 2008 to October 2022. Among these, 656 cases underwent modified heart preservation and were assigned to the study group, while 107 cases underwent conventional heart preservation and were designated as the control group. …”
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An Investigation of the Knowledge and Perceptions of Arthritis amongst the Student Population in Ireland. by Laura Dunleavy, Máire McCallion

“…The questions focused on knowledge and perceptions of arthritis and suggestions about how students felt they could be educated on the topic. Both Microsoft Excel 2008 and the IBM SPSS Statistics version 26 software were used for analysation of data. …”
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Prevalência de indivíduos com sintomas de dependência ao exercício no ambiente de academia de ginástica by Adriane Graciele Zanatta, Paulo Henrique Santos da Fonseca

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Comportamiento del bocio multinodular benigno y opciones para su tratamiento by Lázaro Lorda Galiano, Jacinto Oscar Navas Igarza, Miguel Licea Videaux, Manuel Hidalgo Herrera

“…Finlay", en el período de enero de 2008 a diciembre de 2018, con diagnóstico de bocio multinodular benigno. …”
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Neonatal Thrombocytopenia after Perinatal Asphyxia Treated with Hypothermia: A Retrospective Case Control Study by N. Boutaybi, F. Razenberg, V. E. H. J. Smits-Wintjens, E. W. van Zwet, M. Rijken, S. J. Steggerda, E. Lopriore

“…All neonates treated with therapeutic hypothermia were included in this study (hypothermia group) and compared with a historic control group of neonates with perinatal asphyxia treated before introduction of therapeutic hypothermia (2008). Primary outcome was thrombocytopenia during the first week after birth. …”
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Gender disparity in care-seeking behaviours and treatment outcomes for dehydrating diarrhoea among under-5 children admitted to a diarrhoeal disease hospital in Bangladesh: an anal... by Subhasish Das, Tahmeed Ahmed, Imteaz Mahmud, Soroar Hossain Khan, A S G Faruque

“…We examined gender disparities in diarrhoeal disease severity and the treatment outcomes of under-5 children.Setting A tertiary level diarrhoeal disease hospital in Dhaka, Bangladesh.Participants 13 361 under-5 children admitted to the hospital between January 2008 and December 2017.Outcome variables and methods The primary outcome of interest was severity of diarrhoea, defined as ‘dehydrating diarrhoea’ or ‘non-dehydrating diarrhoea’. …”
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Caracterización de pacientes con fístula pancreática pospancreaticoduodenectomía cefálica by Karel Borroto Martínez, Sheyla Moret Vara, Yoanna Ramírez Fernández, Ismael Rodríguez Rodríguez

“…Métodos: Se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo, longitudinal y retrospectivo en el Servicio de Cirugía Hepatobiliopancreática del Centro de Investigaciones Médico-Quirúrgicas, entre los años 2008 y 2020. Se tomó como población a 54 pacientes que fueron tratados con pancreaticoduodenectomía cefálica y como muestra no probabilística y por conveniencia 12 casos que presentaron fístula pancreática posoperatoria. …”
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Current state of INRA research on olive trees in Morocco by Faouzi Bekkaoui, Lhassane Sikaoui, Abdelaziz Bouizgaren, Abderraouf El Antari, Ahmed El Bakkali, Yamna Ouguas, Hayat Zaher, Ahmed Ait Hmida

“…Therefore, the olive sector is an important component of the national strategies, Plan Maroc Vert (PMV, 2008-2019) and currently Generation Green (2020-2030) aimed at modernizing and developing olive sector by improving olive oil productivity and quality and thereby increasing farmer’s income. …”
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Three Types of Broadly Reacting Antibodies against Influenza B Viruses Induced by Vaccination with Seasonal Influenza Viruses by Daisuke Hirano, Nobuko Ohshima, Ritsuko Kubota-Koketsu, Ayami Yamasaki, Gene Kurosawa, Yoshinobu Okuno, Shunji Yoshida, Yoshikazu Kurosawa

“…The library was screened with HA-enriched fraction of B/Massachusetts/2/2012 and B/Brisbane/60/2008 (Victoria lineage) virus, and a total of 26 Abs that potentially bound to hemagglutinin (HA) molecules were isolated. …”
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早发型与晚发型卵巢过度刺激综合症的特点

“…【目的】探讨早发型及晚发型卵巢过度刺激综合症（OHSS）的临床特点。【方法】回顾性分析 2008年7月至2010年7月在我院生殖医学中心接受体外授精胚胎移植治疗后出现的中、重度OHSS 91例住院患者临床资料。…”
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Critical evaluation of accident tolerant fuel selection criteria for APR-1400 nuclear reactors by Mohammad Alrwashdeh, Asma Alzarooni, Khurrum Saleem Chaudri, Maithah Alaleeli, K. Karuppasamy, Andreas Schiffer, Imran Afgan, Daniel Choi, Saeed A. Alameri

“…The United Arab Emirates (UAE) launched its nuclear energy program in 2008, achieving notable outcomes with the ‘UAE Policy on the Peaceful Use of Nuclear Energy’ program. …”
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تصميم اختبارات لتقييم الأداء الفني للهجوم الفردي لحارس المرمى المشارکین بدوري أقليم كوردستان العراق بكرة اليد... by فالح جعاز شلش القيسي, هیرش یوسف حمدامین

“…استخدم الباحثان المنهج الوصفي بالأسلوب المسحي التحليلي "یعد هذا المنهج وبهذا الأسلوب أحد المناهج التي تتقصى الحقائق وتستخلص النتائج اللازمة لحل المشكلات في مجتمع معين."(جاسم ،٢٠٠٨، ٥١) .  اشتمل مجتمع البحث على حراس المرمی لفرق دوري أقليم كوردستان العراق بكرة اليد للموسم الرياضي (٢٠٢١-٢٠٢٢)، والتي اشتملت على أندية (اربيل، کویة، السليمانية، بردرش، کرکوك، الا، سوران، رواندوز)، وتكون مجتمع البحث(٣٤) لاعباً، في حين بلغت عينة البحث (٣١)لاعباُ وتشكل نسبة (١٨,٩١%) من مجتمع البحث. …”
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Digital health technologies and self-efficacy in Parkinson’s: a scoping review by Victoria Allgar, Edward Meinert, Camille B Carroll, Andrew Michael Hall

“…Our key objective was to conduct a scoping review examining the impact of digital health technologies on self-efficacy in people with Parkinson’s.Design A scoping review using Arksey and O’Malley’s (2005) framework was undertaken.Data sources MEDLINE, Embase, PsychINFO, CINAHL, Web of Science, IEEE Xplore, and Google Scholar principally for grey literature were searched from 1 January 2008 to the 24th of July 2024.Eligibility criteria for selecting studies Primary studies which incorporated digital health technologies, measured self-efficacy and had a sample population of people with Parkinson’s were searched.Data extraction and synthesis Following identification of potentially eligible records, two independent reviewers undertook title and abstract screening, followed by full-text screening. …”
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Postoperative Complications After Operative Treatment of Open Versus Closed Distal Radius Fractures: A Propensity Score Matched Analysis by R. Cole Schmidt, MD, Conor N. O’Neill, MD, Zakkary J. Walterscheid, MD, James R. Satalich, MD, Jonathan Isaacs, MD

“…Methods: Patients in the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database who underwent open reduction and internal fixation of a distal radius fracture between 2008 and 2018 were identified using Current Procedural Terminology codes and stratified into open (OF) and closed fractures (CF). …”
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Storm‐Time Modeling of the African Regional Ionospheric Total Electron Content Using Artificial Neural Networks by Daniel Okoh, John Bosco Habarulema, Babatunde Rabiu, Gopi Seemala, Joshua Benjamin Wisdom, Joseph Olwendo, Olivier Obrou, Tshimangadzo Merline Matamba

“…To increase data coverage in areas devoid of ground‐based instrumentation including oceans, we used the available radio occultation Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate (COSMIC) TEC from 2008 to 2018. The model is based on artificial neural networks which are used to learn the relationship between TEC and the corresponding physical/geophysical input parameters representing factors which influence ionospheric variability. …”
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Ｓｔａｎｆｏｒｄ Ｂ型主动脉夹层患者中冠心病发病分析及冠状动脉造影的意义

“…摘 要： 【目的】 探讨年龄大于５０岁Ｓｔａｎｆｏｒｄ Ｂ型主动脉夹层（ＡＤ）患者中冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病（ＣＡＤ）的发病情况以及冠状动脉造影（ＣＡＧ）的诊断意义。【方法】 从２００８年１月至２０１１年１２月，连续对２００例因Ｓｔａｎｆｏｒｄ Ｂ型ＡＤ行胸主动脉腔内修复术（ＴＥＶＡＲ）且年龄大于５０岁的患者常规行ＣＡＧ以明确ＣＡＤ诊断（ＣＡＧ组），ＣＡＧ组的手术并发症与同期１３５例仅行ＴＥＶＡＲ而未行ＣＡＧ患者（非ＣＡＧ组）的手术并发症进行比较以评估ＣＡＧ的安全性。…”
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