Changes in the standard freezing depth of seasonally frozen ground in China over the last 50 years by Shuo Wang, Zuo-Jun Ning, You-Hua Ran, Wei Cao, Er-Xing Peng, Chen-Yang Peng, Ji-Chun Wu, Bing-Quan Wang, Yu Sheng

“…The average SFD in the 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, 2000s, and 2010s was 111.31, 107.13, 95.69, 89.84, and 86.21 cm, respectively. …”
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Fifty years of evidence on perinatal experience among refugee and asylum-seeking women in Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) countries: A scoping review. by Marwa Ramadan, Hani Rukh-E-Qamar, Seungmi Yang, Zoua M Vang

“…However, an increasing trend was observed over the past decade. Early studies (1980 to 2009) focused more on traditional perinatal outcomes; however, from 2010 onwards, studies related to perinatal experience were more likely to emerge in the global health literature. …”
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Spatiotemporal variation of high-temperature events and its relation to coral bleaching in the Ryukyu Islands, Japan by Sayaka Yasunaka, Haruko Kurihara, Takeshi Doi

“…Abstract Coral bleaching occurs when symbiotic dinoflagellate algae leave corals due to warming surface waters. Since the early 1980s, the number and intensity of coral bleaching events have significantly risen globally, and many coral reefs are concerned to undergo irreversible phase shifts due to global warming. …”
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Caracterización clínico-epidemiológica de la enfermedad de Paget de la mama. Estudio de 37 años by Lidia Torres Ajá, José Alberto Puerto Lorenzo, Emilio Guerra Pérez, Neylin Caballero Aja

“…<br /><strong>Métodos</strong>: se realizó un estudio descriptivo, tipo serie de casos, de las pacientes (N=27) con diagnóstico de enfermedad de Paget de la mama, operadas en el Hospital Provincial de Cienfuegos, desde el 1 de enero de 1980 hasta el 31 de diciembre del 2016. Se analizó para estos pacientes, sexo, edad, mama afectada, forma clínica, presencia de tumor subyacente, técnica quirúrgica aplicada y supervivencia.…”
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Activismos creativos en la comunidad soviet wave: fantasmas de un futuro soñado by Ingrid Sánchez Téllez, Juan Contreras Escobar, Claudio Contreras Escobar

“…En conclusión, es posible postular que el soviet wave funciona como la exposición de la crisis de la social democracia y el capitalismo actual en su versión neoliberal por medio de los dispositivos técnicos y formas de organización visual que rememoran las décadas de 1970 y 1980.…”
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Similarities and Differences between Clavicular Bacterial Osteomyelitis and Nonbacterial Osteitis: Comparisons of 327 Reported Cases by Nan Jiang, Ping Zhang, Wei-ran Hu, Zi-long Yao, Bin Yu

“…We searched the PubMed and Embase databases to identify English published literature between January 1st, 1980, and December 31st, 2018. Inclusion criteria were studies evaluating clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment of clavicular BO and NBO, with eligible data for synthesis analysis. …”
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Implications of irrigation water quality in tropical farms by B. Guerra Tamara, A. Torregroza-Espinosa, D. Pinto Osorio, M. Moreno Pallares, A. Corrales Paternina, A. Echeverría González

“…The maximum and minimum pH values were 9.32 and 4.40, respectively; the maximum and minimum values of electrical conductivity were 669 and 19.80 µS/cm respectively; the maximum and minimum values of total dissolved solids were 478 and 11.80 mg/L respectively, and the maximum and minimum values of the sodium adsorption ratio were 1.72 and 0.01 mEq/L, respectively. …”
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Manga gastrica vs by pass gastrico para el tratamiento de obesidad morbida by Diana Lorena Jordán-Fiallos, Alisson Danna Verdezoto-Valencia, Denis Andrés Criollo-Cusin, Belén Stefanía Sampedro-Venegas

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Evaluation of the Frequency of HLA-DQ2/DQ8 Genes Among Patients with Celiac Disease and Those on a Gluten-Free Diet by Marek K. Kowalski, Danuta Domżał-Magrowska, Ewa Małecka-Wojciesko

“…The aim of the study is to evaluate the frequency of HLA-DQ2/DQ8 genes in a group of patients with celiac disease diagnosed in 1980–2010 in order to verify the primary diagnosis of CD. …”
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Tipos de relações conjugais, papéis de gênero e diferenciais socioeconômicos no Brasil by Juliana Mara F. Viana Gandra, Simone Wajnman, Luciana Luz

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TÜRKİYE’DE KAMU PERSONEL POLİTİKALARININ SÜREÇ MODELİ ÇERÇEVESİNDE ANALİZİ - AN ANALYSIS OF PUBLIC PERSONNEL POLICIES IN THE FRAMEWORK OF PROCESS MODEL IN TURKEY by Osman Kürşat Acar, Elvettin Akman

“…Cumhuriyetin ilk yıllarından 1960’lara kadar süren bu arayış çabaları, yetişmiş eleman eksikliği, dünya savaşları, ekonomik sebepler nedeniyle amacına ulaşmamıştır. 1960 sonrası 657 sayılı Devlet Memurları Kanunu ve Devlet Planlama Teşkilatı ile kurumsallaşma yönünde politikalar izlenmiş, fakat beklenilen başarı elde edilememiştir. 1980 sonrası kamu personel politikalarında ise yeni kamu yönetim ekseninde değişim çabaları başlamış, 2000 sonrası uygulama yönünde önemli adımlar atılmış ama yine başarılı sonuçlar elde edilememiştir. …”
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Orta Asya Ülkelerinde Kamu Yönetiminin Dönüşümü by Handan Ertaş, İsmail Sevinç

“…Siyasi rejimi ne olursa olsun kamu yönetiminin dönüşümü, bugün gelişmişve gelişmekte olan ülkelerin gündemini meşgul eden konuların başında gelmektedir. Özellikle 1980’den sonra dünyada yaşanan gelişmeler, kamu yönetiminin yapısal dönüşümünü bir ihtiyaç olmaktan çıkartıp bir zorunluluk haline getirmiştir. …”
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Le sensorium synthétique : réflexion sur l’utilisation de l’expographie immersive numérique et muséale by Dominique Gélinas

“…As a starting point, this paper brings to light the many definitions of immersion and how they have changed over time.First, I begin with an overview of the different ways immersive exhibits have been analyzed since their revival in the 1970s and 1980s. I am not interested in writing the history of the different devices used, but rather to get a sense of how professionals perceived and used this type of exhibit. …”
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Fructosamine measurement for diabetes mellitus diagnosis and monitoring: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol by Andre Pascal Kengne, Eugene Sobngwi, Jean Jacques N Noubiap, Jobert Richie N Nansseu, Joël Fokom-Domgue, Eric V Balti

“…Articles published from 1 January 1980 to 30 June 2015 will be eligible for inclusion in this review. …”
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Primeiras representações da identidade de gênero e da diversidade nas histórias em quadrinhos de super-heróis estadunidenses by Valéria Aparecida Bari, Rubem Borges Teixeira Ramos

“…Como principais constatações, foi verificado que ocorreram duas fases de representação de personagens com diversidade de gênero, a primeira iniciada nos anos 1940 e a segunda iniciada em 1980. Conclui-se que os percalços sociais e as políticas públicas não têm impedido que a Comunidade LGBTQIAPN+ tenha a sua representação na identidade e no imaginário social. …”
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The development of the research on the history of libraries: a handful of reflections from the French perspective by Jean-Dominique Mellot

“… Studies on the history of libraries as a research field within a domain of the French historiographic tradition first appeared towards the end of the 1980s. Its theoretical underpinnings were in fact provided by the existing studies on the history of books and the founding works by Henri-Jean Martin (1924–2007). …”
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Sexual health preparedness among medical students by Z.I. Merhavy, T.C. Varkey, T. Kotyk, C. Zeitler

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Mutations in the <i>A34R</i> gene increase the immunogenicity of vaccinia virus by S. N. Shchelkunov, T. V. Bauer, S. N. Yakubitskiy, A. A. Sergeev, A. S. Kabanov, S. A. Pyankov

“…As a result of the WHO decision as of 1980 to stop smallpox vaccination, humankind has lost immunity not only to smallpox, but also to other zoonotic, orthopoxviruscaused human infections. …”
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La conservation hermétique des céréales : comment les avancées de la recherche ont été ignorées au XXe siècle en France by Fleurat-Lessard Francis

“…À partir des années 1970, ces groupements de chercheurs se sont organisés en équipes pluridisciplinaires venant présenter régulièrement leurs résultats dans des conférences internationales. Dès 1980, ils se sont intéressés à la conservation des grains en atmosphère modifiée ou sous inertage, en substitution aux traitements insecticides et pour limiter les risques liés aux moisissures à mycotoxines. …”
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Systematic review of infant and young child feeding practices in conflict areas: what the evidence advocates by Jai K Das, Zulfiqar Bhutta, Amna Rabbani, Zahra A Padhani, Faareha A Siddiqui

“…This systematic review assesses the evidence on infant and young child feeding (IYCF) practices in conflict settings.Methodology We conducted a search in PubMed and CENTRAL and also searched for grey literature from the year 1980 to August 2019. We included studies conducted in settings inflicted with armed conflict; which comprised settings undergoing conflict, as well as, those within 5 years of its cessation. …”
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