Evaluation of Neural, Systemic and Extracerebral Activations During Active Walking Tasks in Older Adults Using fNIRS by Meltem Izzetoglu, Roee Holtzer

“…Nevertheless, efforts to optimize extraction of fNIRS-derived brain signal measurements should continue taking advantage of technological advancement.…”
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Atrial fibrillation and chronic kidney disease: main clinical characteristics of patients in selected subjects of the Russian Federation by M. A. Druzhilov, T. Yu. Kuznetsova, O. Yu. Druzhilova, U. D. Arustamova, D. V. Gavrilov, A. V. Gusev

“…This emphasizes the need to optimize risk stratification, ACT and algorithms for the prevention of athero­thrombotic events, as well as the development of nephro­protective strategies to reduce the rate of progression of renal dys­function in this cohort of patients.…”
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Predictive Modeling of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Using Machine Learning: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis by Jinxi Yang, Siyao Zeng, Shanpeng Cui, Junbo Zheng, Hongliang Wang

“…Future research should standardize model development, optimize model performance, and explore how to better integrate predictive models into clinical practice to improve ARDS diagnosis and risk stratification. …”
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Generation of Genuine Multipartite Entangled States via Indistinguishability of Identical Particles by Kobra Mahdavipour, Farzam Nosrati, Stefania Sciara, Roberto Morandotti, Rosario Lo Franco

“…The presented theoretical approach, while already implementable with current linear optics architectures, has the potential to bring clear advantages over existing technologies, such as in quantum computing search algorithms and in the design of new experiments in quantum optics or other platforms.…”
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The evolving role of programming and LLMs in the development of self-driving laboratories by John R. Kitchin

“…We discuss strategies to mitigate these risks while leveraging LLMs for enhanced efficiency in self-driving laboratories. …”
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Integrated Operational Planning of Battery Storage Systems for Improved Efficiency in Residential Community Energy Management Using Multistage Stochastic Dual Dynamic Programming:... by Pattanun Chanpiwat, Fabricio Oliveira, Steven A. Gabriel

“…This study introduces a novel approach for optimizing residential energy systems by combining linear policy graphs with stochastic dual dynamic programming (SDDP) algorithms. …”
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Advancing sustainability: The impact of emerging technologies in agriculture by Ashoka Gamage, Ruchira Gangahagedara, Shyamantha Subasinghe, Jeewan Gamage, Chamini Guruge, Sera Senaratne, Thevin Randika, Chamila Rathnayake, Zammil Hameed, Terrence Madhujith, Othmane Merah

“…Technological interventions serve to optimize efficiency and minimize the adverse ecological effects associated with farming, promoting the goals of sustainable agriculture. …”
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Robust design of bicycle infrastructure networks by Christoph Steinacker, Mads Paulsen, Malte Schröder, Jeppe Rich

“…Interestingly, while the more complex optimization models yield better overall welfare results, the improvements over simpler methods are small. …”
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A novel soft gripper for baby broccoli robotic harvesting by Rizan Mohamed, Gayan Kahandawa Appuhamillage, Joarder Kamruzzaman, Alexandra Keith, Linh Nguyen

“…Our approach combines mechanical design optimization with adaptive force control algorithms to address the variability inherent in agricultural environments. …”
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Rolling window for detecting multiple Chan signatures to diagnose excessive water production by Ahmed MohamedSalih Musa Hamdoon, A. P. Mohammed Abdalla Ayoub Mohammed, A. P. Khaled Abdalla Elraies

“…Eight algorithms were evaluated, with Support Vector Machines (SVM) and Random Forest (RF) achieving a remarkable 94% F1 score while the remaining algorithms averaged 93%.…”
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EcoTaskSched: a hybrid machine learning approach for energy-efficient task scheduling in IoT-based fog-cloud environments by Asfandyar Khan, Faizan Ullah, Dilawar Shah, Muhammad Haris Khan, Shujaat Ali, Muhammad Tahir

“…We will also assess its applicability by integrating other ML models, which could provide enhanced insights for optimizing scheduling algorithms across diverse fog-cloud settings.…”
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Experimental and machine learning based analysis of pervious concrete enhanced with fly ash and silica fume by Siva Shanmukha Anjaneya Babu Padavala, Siva Avudaiappan, Venkatesh Noolu

“…Experimental investigations were performed using FA replacement levels of 20 %, 30 % and 40 %; and SF replacement levels of 7.5 %, 10 % and 15 % to determine optimal mix proportions for compressive strength, flexural strength, split tensile strength evaluation. …”
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Enhancing stone matrix asphalt performance with sugarcane bagasse ash: Mechanical properties and machine learning-based predictions using XGBoost and random forest by Hamed Khani Sanij, Rezvan Babagoli, Reza Mohammadi Elyasi

“…Among the models, XGBoost achieved the best performance (R² > 0.93), followed closely by RF, while SVR showed relatively lower accuracy. The ML predictions closely matched experimental outcomes, demonstrating the potential of data-driven modeling in optimizing asphalt mix design. …”
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Edge-based detection and localization of adversarial oscillatory load attacks orchestrated by compromised EV charging stations by Khaled Sarieddine, Mohammad Ali Sayed, Sadegh Torabi, Ribal Atallah, Chadi Assi

“…The edge-based detection relies on the behavioral characteristics of the power grid in the presence of interconnected EVCS while combining cyber and physical layer features to implement deep learning algorithms for the effective detection of oscillatory load attacks at the EVCS. …”
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Intelligent System for Reducing Waste and Enhancing Efficiency in Copper Production Using Machine Learning by Bagdaulet Kenzhaliyev, Timur Imankulov, Aksultan Mukhanbet, Sergey Kvyatkovskiy, Maral Dyussebekova, Nurdaulet Tasmurzayev

“…The growing environmental impact of copper production necessitates innovative approaches for optimizing metallurgical processes and minimizing waste. …”
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Battery Cell Charging Behavior Analysis Using Constant Current and Constant Voltage Methods by Anna Cyntia, Muhammad Imran Hamid, Ayu Elsa Afriyanti

“…While CC/CV offers optimal management for lithium-ion battery charging, future research can focus on investigating the long-term effects of CC/CV on battery life under various environmental conditions, considering the findings and methodologies of similar studies.…”
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A Modified Differential Evolution for Source Localization Using RSS Measurements by Yunjie Tao, Lincan Li, Shengming Chang

“…While differential evolution (DE) has demonstrated notable efficacy in optimizing multimodal cost functions, conventional implementations often grapple with suboptimal convergence rates and susceptibility to local optima. …”
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Semantic Segmentation-Driven Knowledge Distillation-Based Infrared Visible Image Fusion Framework by Xingshuo Wang

“…However, many existing fusion algorithms overly emphasize visual quality and traditional statistical evaluation metrics while neglecting the requirements of real-world applications, especially in high-level vision tasks. …”
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Applications, Challenges, and Future Perspectives of Artificial Intelligence in Psychopharmacology, Psychological Disorders and Physiological Psychology: A Comprehensive Review by Mohammad Hossein Salemi, Elham Foroozandeh, Molouk Khademi Ashkzari

“…Personalized medicine, powered by AI, predicts individual medication responses, minimizing side effects and optimizing outcomes. Innovative therapies, such as virtual psychotherapists and AI-assisted social robots, expand access to mental health care in underserved areas. …”
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Enhanced YOLOv8 with lightweight and efficient detection head for for detecting rice leaf diseases by Bo Gan, Guolin Pu, Weiyin Xing, Lianfang Wang, Shu Liang

“…However, the diversity of these diseases, their uneven distribution, and complex field environments create challenges for precise, multi-scale detection. While YOLO object detection algorithms show strong performance in automated detection, their feature extraction capabilities remain limited in complex agricultural settings. …”
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