Precise application of water and fertilizer to crops: challenges and opportunities by Yingying Xing, Xiukang Wang

“…Precision water and fertilizer application technologies have emerged as crucial innovations in sustainable agriculture, addressing the pressing need to enhance crop yield and quality while optimizing resource use and minimizing environmental impacts. …”
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A novel Hadamard matrix based hybrid compressive sensing technique for enhancing energy efficiency and network longevity by Balamurali S, Kathirvelu M, SatheeshKumar Palanisamy, Tagrid Abdullah N. Alshalali

“…Such issues complicating protocol design and reducing network efficiency. While various clustering protocols exist, a critical gap still remains in effectively balancing these limitations, to optimize energy consumption, memory efficiency, data accuracy, and network longevity. …”
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Automatic Phase Correction of NMR Spectra Using Brute-Force GPU Method by Mario Gazziro, Marcio Luís Munhoz Amorim, Marco Roberto Cavallari, João Paulo Carmo, Alberto Tannus, Oswaldo Hideo Ando Junior, Loren Schwiebert

“…The results demonstrate that our algorithm always find the globally optimal solution while previous CPU-based heuristics were stalled in a poor solution in 6.25% of a 16 sample universe.…”
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Research on fine-grained classification of rare metal granite lithology based on deep learning by ZHAO Hengqian, WANG Pan, LIU Zhiguo, MIAO Qunfeng, LI Zhibin, TANG Guanglong, QI Yunfei, XIE Yu, WANG Mengmeng

“…In the future, the accuracy of fine-grained classification of rare metal granite lithology can be further improved by improving the quantity and quality of rock samples and optimizing the model algorithm.…”
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Research on Credit Risk Prevention in Supply Chain Finance Driven by Blockchain by Lin Kejing

“…Distributed ledger technology is utilized through blockchain to ensure the transparency and traceability of information, while smart contracts optimize the credit execution and supervision process, playing a key role in preventing and controlling credit risks. …”
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Development and Validation of Machine Learning Models for Outcome Prediction in Patients with Poor-Grade Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Following Endovascular Treatment by Du S, Wu Y, Tao J, Shu L, Yan T, Xiao B, Lv S, Ye M, Gong Y, Zhu X, Hu P, Wu M

“…We further use Shapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) methods for the distribution of feature visualization based on the optimal models.Results: A total of 226 eligible patients with poor-grade aSAH undergoing EVT were enrolled, while 89 (39.4%) has a poor 12-month outcome. …”
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Time Series Prediction Method of Clean Coal Ash Content in Dense Medium Separation Based on the Improved EMD-LSTM Model by Kai Cheng, Xiaokang Zhang, Keping Zhou, Chenao Zhou, Jielin Li, Chun Yang, Yurong Guo, Ranfeng Wang

“…High-frequency noise-containing IMFs are selectively removed, while LSTM predicts retained components. SSA optimizes LSTM parameters (learning rate, hidden layers, epochs) to minimize prediction errors. …”
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HouseGanDi: A Hybrid Approach to Strike a Balance of Sampling Time and Diversity in Floorplan Generation by Azmeraw Bekele Yenew, Beakal Gizachew Assefa, Elefelious Getachew Belay

“…To address these issues, various techniques such as regualrization techniques, architectural modifications, and optimization algorithms, have been employed. However, existing techniques still struggle to balance both sampling time and diversity simultaneously. …”
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Leveraging machine learning techniques to analyze nutritional content in processed foods by K. A. Muthukumar, Soumya Gupta, Doli Saikia

“…The SVR model was optimized to identify the best-fitting hyperplane in high-dimensional space, while the RF model utilized GridSearchCV for hyperparameter tuning and performed a “Feature Importance Analysis” to identify key factors influencing the outcomes. …”
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The significance of the leaf area index for evapotranspiration estimation in SWAT-T for characteristic land cover types of West Africa by F. Merk, T. Schaffhauser, F. Anwar, Y. Tuo, J.-M. Cohard, M. Disse

“…The comprehensive parameter set is then optimized using the shuffled complex evolution algorithm. …”
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Application of Three-Dimensional Hierarchical Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise in Ship Automatic Identification System Trajectory-Cluster Analysis by Shih-Ming Wang, Wen-Rong Yang, Qian-Yi Zhuang, Wei-Hong Lin, Mau-Yi Tian, Te-Jen Su, Jui-Chuan Cheng

“…Using ship coordinates and heading, the experiment normalized and transformed them into three-dimensional spatial features, employing the HDBSCAN algorithm to obtain optimal clustering results. These results provided a more nuanced analysis compared to human visual observation. …”
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Drought Amplifies the Suppressive Effect of Afforestation on Net Primary Productivity in Semi-Arid Ecosystems: A Case Study of the Yellow River Basin by Futao Wang, Ziqi Zhang, Mingxuan Du, Jianzhong Lu, Xiaoling Chen

“…However, mixed forest structural optimization in the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program core area achieved local carbon-sink gains, demonstrating that vegetation configuration alleviates water competition pressure. …”
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A model of indoor thermal condition based on traditional acehnese houses using artificial neural network by Muslimsyah, Abdul Munir, Yuwaldi Away, Abdullah, Teuku Yuliar Arif, Andri Novandri

“…Other findings indicate that the Aceh Besar, North Aceh, and Sabang regions have optimal thermal conditions based on temperature, humidity, and wind speed.…”
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Cerebral gray matter volume identifies healthy older drivers with a critical decline in driving safety performance using actual vehicles on a closed-circuit course by Handityo Aulia Putra, Kaechang Park, Kaechang Park, Fumio Yamashita

“…Feature selection and classification were performed using the Random Forest machine learning algorithm, optimized to identify the most predictive GM regions.ResultsOut of 114 GM regions, eleven were selected as optimal predictors: left angular gyrus, frontal operculum, occipital fusiform gyrus, parietal operculum, postcentral gyrus, planum polare, superior temporal gyrus, and right hippocampus, orbital part of the inferior frontal gyrus, posterior cingulate gyrus, and posterior orbital gyrus. …”
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Spatiotemporal Mapping of Soil Profile Moisture in Oases in Arid Areas by Zihan Zhang, Jinjie Wang, Jianli Ding, Jinming Zhang, Li Li, Liya Shi, Yue Liu

“…The BOSS feature selection algorithm was applied to construct 46 feature parameters, including vegetation indices, soil indices, and microwave indices, and to identify optimal variable sets for each depth. …”
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Flow topology and thermal mechanism in turbulent channel flow with tapered V-shaped baffles by Somchai Sripattanapipat, Naman Jain, Suvanjan Bhattacharyya, Varesa Chuwattanakul, Paisarn Naphon, Smith Eiamsa-ard

“…A maximal η, 2.49, is achieved at BRf = 0.01 and BRb = 0.2 for Re = 3,000, emphasizing the potential of T-VBs in optimizing thermal performance. The results suggest that T-VBs, with optimized geometries, offer a promising alternative to VBs for enhancing heat transfer and reducing energy consumption.…”
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Klasifikasi Kebutuhan Jumlah Produk Makanan Customer Menggunakan K-Means Clustering dengan Optimasi Pusat Awal Cluster Algoritma Genetika by Yudi Istianto, Shofwatul 'Uyun

“…This study tries to apply data mining to classify the number of customer needs for food products using k-means clustering with optimization initial cluster center genetic algorithm. …”
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RivAIr: A custom-designed UAV-based sensor for real-time water area segmentation and surface velocity estimation by Marco La Salandra, Rosa Colacicco, Simone Panza, Giovanni Fumai, Pierfrancesco Dellino, Domenico Capolongo

“…Unlike existing methods that rely on post-processing, RivAIr is purpose-built for real-time field deployment in data-scarce or emergency scenarios.RivAIr integrates YOLOv8 with an optimized Farneback dense optical flow algorithm focused on water bodies, improving motion estimation accuracy while reducing runtime for real-time UAV processing. …”
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Exploring the Realization of Creative Dimensions within the Metaverse: The Case of Tabriz Metropolis by Saied Jaffari namvar, Hossein Nazmfar, Ibrahim Taghav

“…Based on the Aras Gray technique, regions 5, 8, and 10 were identified as the most optimal choices, while regions 6 and 9 were deemed less ideal. …”
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Sistem Kontrol Swarm untuk Flocking Wahana NR-Awak Quadrotor dengan Optimasi Algoritma Genetik by Endra Joelianto, Winarendra Satya Rajasa, Agus Samsi

“…In this paper, tuning with the optimization of GA is only done for the PD controller in order to produce the best swarm trajectory, while the weight matrices of the LQR are done on a trial error basis. …”
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