Ethical Challenges and Opportunities of AI in End-of-Life Palliative Care: Integrative Review by Abel García Abejas, David Geraldes Santos, Fabio Leite Costa, Aida Cordero Botejara, Helder Mota-Filipe, Àngels Salvador Vergés

“…Robust policies are needed to ensure equity, privacy, and humanization. Future research should address data diversity, social determinants, and culturally sensitive approaches.…”
Get full text

The promise and challenges of Artificial Intelligence-Large Language Models (AI-LLMs) in obstetric and gynecology by Khanisyah Erza Gumilar, Ming Tan

“…The article also discusses the ethical issues linked to AI, emphasizing the need for cooperation among different stakeholders to use AI responsibly in medicine, focusing on protecting data privacy and minimizing reliance on technology.   …”
Get full text

A Blockchain-Assisted Federated Learning Framework for Secure and Self-Optimizing Digital Twins in Industrial IoT by Innocent Boakye Ababio, Jan Bieniek, Mohamed Rahouti, Thaier Hayajneh, Mohammed Aledhari, Dinesh C. Verma, Abdellah Chehri

“…By deploying AI models on edge devices and using FL, data privacy is maintained while enabling collaboration across industrial assets. …”
Get full text

Perspectives of older adults on the ethics of active assisted living technologies: A Scoping review and conceptual framework by Thokozani Hanjahanja-Phiri, Ifunanya Modebelu, Gillian Morgan, Shahabeddin Abhari, Gaya Bin Noon, Dmytro Chumachenko, Plinio Pelegrini Morita

“…Results Five relevant articles utilized qualitative methods ( n =  3) and mixed methods ( n =  2). Privacy and data protection were highlighted, with users expressing concerns about data tracking ( n =  4). …”
Get full text

Efficiently Hiding Sensitive Itemsets with Transaction Deletion Based on Genetic Algorithms by Chun-Wei Lin, Binbin Zhang, Kuo-Tung Yang, Tzung-Pei Hong

“…Data mining is used to mine meaningful and useful information or knowledge from a very large database. …”
Get full text

Refined Judgment of Urban Traffic State Based on Machine Learning and Edge Computing by Lijuan Liu

“…This paper proposes a method to calculate traffic flow parameters, preprocess the traffic flow data, delete irrelevant features, use flow theory to delete wrong data, and change the data in time according to actual needs, carrying out refined discrimination and analysis of urban traffic status. …”
Get full text

Progress in the integration of ChatGPT in Higher Education: an examination of applications, advantages, and challenges by Leopoldo Vinicio Venegas Loor, Paola v Moreira Aguayo, Alberto Rodríguez Rodríguez

“…Nonetheless, the deployment of ChatGPT has obstacles, including maintaining objectivity in automated assessments and safeguarding student data privacy. Addressing these difficulties necessitates stringent validation of model performance and the establishment of explicit data privacy regulations. …”
Get full text

Revolutionizing healthcare in Somalia: the role of digital innovations in enhancing access and quality by Mohamed Mustaf Ahmed

“…The development of an electronic immunization registry demonstrated the role of digital health records in streamlining health services and improving data accuracy. Despite the potential benefits, challenges persist, including limited and unreliable Internet access (27.6% penetration rate), and the need to ensure data privacy and security. …”
Get full text

Federated learning with enhanced cryptographic security for vehicular cyber-physical systems by Himanshi Babbar, Shalli Rani, Mohammad Shabaz

“…Federated learning guarantees the privacy of raw data by enabling decentralised model training within individual vehicles or RSUs. …”
Get full text

A Credit Card Fraud Detection Algorithm Based on SDT and Federated Learning by Yuxuan Tang, Zhanjun Liu

“…Momentum updates are used for model parameter updates during training, which enhance model performance and ensure data privacy between banks. …”
Get full text

Federated learning applications in soil spectroscopy by Giannis Gallios, Nikolaos Tsakiridis, Nikolaos Tziolas

“…Convolutional neural networks were used to estimate key soil attributes such as soil organic carbon, texture, pH, cation exchange, and total nitrogen using VNIR or MIR spectral data from the Kellogg Soil Survey Laboratory. …”
Get full text

An Examination of Records Retention and Disposition Policy at Kabale University. by Nayakiira, Promise

“…The study sampled a total of 15 which was collected and used in the analysis. Data was collected through questionnaires and interviews. …”
Get full text

Incentivization and Aggregation Schemes for Federated Learning Applications by Vikas Hassija, Vaibhav Chawla, Vinay Chamola, Biplab Sikdar

“…This approach puts the privacy of the participants at risk. In this paper, federated learning (FL) is proposed for privacy-preserving collaborative model training on data distributed across IoT users. …”
Get full text

Semantic Meta-Split Learning: A TinyML Scheme for Few-Shot Wireless Image Classification by Eslam Eldeeb, Mohammad Shehab, Hirley Alves, Mohamed-Slim Alouini

“…The proposed algorithm is tested using a data set of images of hand-written letters. …”
Get full text

THE ETHICAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS OF HEALTH POLICY ON ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORDS IN INDONESIA by Ta Larasati, Ahmad Irzal Fardiansyah, Dwi Saketi, Azelia Nusa Dewiarti

“…The use of electronic medical records raises concerns about potential data leaks, necessitating the establishment of security measures and identification of responsible parties in case of breaches. …”
Get full text

Integrating AI into neurosurgical decisions: a new Frontier in medicine by Kashif Munir

“…Full use of AI in neurosurgery may be restricted because of issues related to patient privacy, biased data, and ethical problems. …”
Get full text

Artificial intelligence machine learning-driven outpatient appointment management: A qualitative study on acceptability by Kerry V. Wood, Daniel Frings, Chris Flood, Nicola Thomas

“…Despite high trust in data security, privacy concerns, inefficiencies, and limited interactivity hinder adoption. …”
Get full text

Federated learning for sustainable IoT appliance load monitoring at the edge devices by Gitanjali Wadhwa, Yuvaraj Natarajan, K. R. Sri Preethaa, M. P. Gopinath, M. Shyamala Devi

“…Using our federated learning-based load monitoring model, we can minimize energy consumption while maintaining high learning performance and preserving user privacy. …”
Get full text

Retracted: Effects of Variable Electrical Conductivity Levels in Hydroponic Nutrient Solutions on Morphological and Physiochemical Characteristics of Cucumber Plants in Advanced Gr... by Samir Shrestha, Pankaj Kumar Yadav, Bishal Khadka, Laxman Poudel, Ashok Joshi

“… This article has been retracted due to following reasons: Misconduct: Academic misconduct due to serious conflicts and data privacy concerns related to the project. Conflict of interest: A key professor associated with the project has denied the use of data from his project in this publication. …”
Get full text

Artificial intelligence in healthcare: A focus on the best practices by Haddiya Intissar, Ramdani Sara

“…However, alongside this potential, challenges and ethical considerations remain. Data privacy, algorithmic bias, transparency of AI decision-making, and responsible use are crucial areas that require careful attention. …”
Get full text