Optimized Novel Text Embedding Approach for Fake News Detection on Twitter X: Integrating Social Context, Temporal Dynamics, and Enhanced Interpretability by Mahmoud AlJamal, Rabee Alquran, Ayoub Alsarhan, Mohammad Aljaidi, Wafa’ Q. Al-Jamal, Ali Fayez Alkoradees

“…The integration of interpretability techniques such as LIME and SHAP provides deeper insights into the model’s decisions, making it a reliable tool for combating misinformation. This novel approach offers a robust and transparent solution to the growing threat of fake news, contributing significantly to the integrity of online information and public discourse on platforms like Twitter X.…”
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A Novel Attention-Guided Enhanced U-Net With Hybrid Edge-Preserving Structural Loss for Low-Dose CT Image Denoising by Muhammad Zubair, Helmi Md Rais, Talal Alazemi

“…This study presents a novel U-Net architecture, featuring several key enhancements. …”
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A novel placement method of a calibration‐free pH capsule for continuous wireless measurement of intragastric pH in horses by Evelyn Hodgson, Marthe Thirouin, Pranav Narayanan, Tallia‐Rume Romano, Jessica Wise, Stephanie Bond

“…Conclusions and Clinical Importance This novel technique enables the wireless measurement of intragastric pH in horses at known locations under fed and fasted conditions, providing a viable alternative for continuous monitoring in both research and clinical scenarios.…”
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Novel Algorithm for Surgical Management of Cervical Ossification of Posterior Longitudinal Ligament: A Retrospective Cohort Study With 2‐Year Follow‐Up by Zhuyun Cai, Hui Kang, Lei Quan, Yilong Ren, Meng Fang, Yixuan Tan, Haochen Zhang, Xuhui Zhou, Jun Ma

“…Results Based on this novel algorithm, 15 patients with Type I, 8 patients with Type II a, 2 patients with Type II b1, 5 patients with Type II b2 were included. …”
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Novel indicator of microvascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and shortened erythrocyte lifespan: a multicenter cross-sectional analysis by Yunqi Wu, Binshan Zhang, Xin Ma, Pei Yu, Saijun Zhou, Xinli Wang

“…Conclusion GMI/GA serves as a novel risk indicator for microvascular complications in T2DM, independent of HbA1c.…”
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Construction of novel pJRD215-derived plasmids using chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (cat) gene as a selection marker for Acidithiobacillus caldus. by Rui Wang, Chunmao Lin, Jianqiang Lin, Xin Pang, Xiangmei Liu, Chengjia Zhang, Jianqun Lin, Linxu Chen

“…<h4>Conclusion</h4>Chloramphenicol was proved to be an ideal selection marker for A. caldus. Novel plasmids carrying cat gene were constructed. …”
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Effect of SY009, a novel SGLT1 inhibitor, on the plasma metabolome and bile acids in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus by Haoyi Yang, Yuwen Zhang, Yuxin Hong, Yuan Wei, Yuning Zhu, Lei Huang, Yuanxun Yang, Runbin Sun, Runbin Sun, Runbin Sun, Juan Li, Juan Li, Juan Li

“…ContextAs a novel SGLT1 inhibitor, SY-009 has been preliminarily confirmed in a phase Ib clinical study for its ability to reduce postprandial blood glucose in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). …”
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A Novel Association of Polymorphism in the ITGA4 Gene Encoding the VLA-4 α4 Subunit with Increased Risk of Alzheimer’s Disease by Vladimira Durmanova, Zuzana Parnicka, Juraj Javor, Gabriel Minarik, Lubomir Vrazda, Barbora Vaseckova, Karin Gmitterova, Maria Kralova, Jan Pecenak, Peter Filipcik, Ivana Shawkatova

“…Following the APOE-ε4 stratification of study groups, the association remained significant only in APOE-ε4 noncarriers. Our study suggests a novel association of ITGA4 +3061A/G polymorphism with AD and its possible contribution to the disease pathology.…”
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The Novel Histological Prostatic Inflammation Score Helps Defining the Association Between Stromal and Glandular Inflammation with the Risk of Prostate Cancer at Prostate Biopsy by Ugo Giovanni Falagario, Francesca Sanguedolce, Angelo Cormio, Antonella Ninivaggi, Marco Finati, Francesco Guzzi, Gian Maria Busetto, Carlo Bettocchi, Daniele Castellani, Giuseppe Carrieri, Luigi Cormio

“…This study aimed to determine whether a novel prostatic inflammation score (PIS) that combines Irani G and A scores better defined the risk of being diagnosed with PCa at prostate biopsy (PBx). …”
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Holographic inspired high-performance circular polarized spoof surface plasmon polariton leaky-wave antenna excited by a novel launcher by Sajjad Zohrevand, Mohammad Amin Chaychi Zadeh, Ehsan Farokhipour, Daniel Erni, Nader Komjani

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Deformation Fields Measurement of Crack Tip under High-Frequency Resonant Loading Using a Novel Hybrid Image Processing Method by Hongli Gao, Zhaonian Zhang, Wei Jiang, Kaiyong Zhu, Ao Gong

“…A novel hybrid image processing method is proposed to obtain the crack tip location, crack propagation path, displacement, strain fields, and plastic zone size of crack tip region under high-frequency resonant loading in this paper. …”
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QUANTITATIVE STRUCTURE-ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIP AND MOLECULAR DOCKING STUDIES OF HYDROXAMIC ACID DERIVATIVES AS NOVEL CLASS INHIBITORS AGAINST HELICOBACTER PYLORI UREASE by Ibrahim Tijjani Ibrahim, Adamu Uzairu, Balarabe Sagagi

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Novel source/drain contact structure for a-IGZO devices: Oxygen-scavenger-layer metal-interlayer-semiconductor (OSL MIS) approach by Sungjoo Song, Jong-Hyun Kim, Jongyoun Park, Seung-Hwan Kim, Dongjin Ko, Hyejung Choi, Seiyon Kim, Hyun-Yong Yu

“…Despite various attempts to address the high contact resistance issue, including the metal-interlayer-semiconductor (MIS) contact structure, a novel approach is needed. Here, we propose an oxygen-scavenger-layer MIS (OSL MIS) contact structure which employs oxygen areal density (OAD) modulated OSL as the interlayer. …”
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Totally endoscopic mitral valve repair with novel technique of left atrial exposure: five years experience from a single center by Thanh Dat Pham, Thanh Huyen Tran, Ngoc Thanh Le, Cong Huu Nguyen

“…Totally endoscopic mitral valve repair utilizing the novel technique of left atrial exposure is feasible and can be safely performed with low mortality and morbidity. …”
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Unveiling the mechanism of action of a novel natural dual inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 Mpro and PLpro with molecular dynamics simulations by Xiaoxia Gu, Xiaotian Zhang, Xueke Zhang, Xinyu Wang, Weiguang Sun, Yonghui Zhang, Zhengxi Hu

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SCO6564, a novel 3-ketoacyl acyl carrier protein synthase III, contributes in fatty acid synthesis in Streptomyces coelicolor. by Jian-Rong Ma, Jia-Ying Lin, Yuan-Yin Zhang, Yun Chen, Wen-Bing Zhang, Xian-Pu Ni, Yong-Hong Yu

“…Phylogenetic analysis of KAS III from different bacteria revealed that FabH2 belongs to a novel group of FabH-type, which is ubiquitous in Streptomyces spp.…”
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CAR-CIK vs. CAR-T: benchmarking novel cytokine-induced killer cells as solid tumor immunotherapy in ErbB2+ rhabdomyosarcoma by Laura M. Moser, Laura M. Moser, Laura M. Moser, Laura M. Moser, Laura M. Moser, Catrin Heim, Sebastian E. Koschade, Sebastian E. Koschade, Sebastian E. Koschade, Sebastian E. Koschade, Sebastian E. Koschade, Philipp Wendel, Philipp Wendel, Philipp Wendel, Philipp Wendel, Süleyman Bozkurt, Sabine Harenkamp, Hermann Kreyenberg, Hermann Kreyenberg, Michael Merker, Michael Merker, Christian Münch, Christian Münch, Christian Münch, Elise Gradhand, Meike Vogler, Meike Vogler, Meike Vogler, Evelyn Ullrich, Evelyn Ullrich, Evelyn Ullrich, Evelyn Ullrich, Evelyn Ullrich, Halvard Bönig, Halvard Bönig, Jan-Henning Klusmann, Jan-Henning Klusmann, Jan-Henning Klusmann, Jan-Henning Klusmann, Peter Bader, Peter Bader, Peter Bader, Peter Bader, Peter Bader, Winfried S. Wels, Winfried S. Wels, Winfried S. Wels, Eva Rettinger, Eva Rettinger, Eva Rettinger, Eva Rettinger, Eva Rettinger

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Efficient IP address retrieval using a novel octet based encoding technique for high speed lookup to improve network performance by Veeramani Sonai, Indira Bharathi, Sajjad Shaukat Jamal, Zaid Bassfar, Sameer Abdullah Nooh

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Midkine Is a Novel Regulator of Amphetamine-Induced Striatal Gliosis and Cognitive Impairment: Evidence for a Stimulus-Dependent Regulation of Neuroinflammation by Midkine by Marta Vicente-Rodríguez, Rosalía Fernández-Calle, Esther Gramage, Carmen Pérez-García, María P. Ramos, Gonzalo Herradón

“…The data demonstrate for the first time that MK is a novel modulator of neuroinflammation depending on the inflammatory stimulus and the brain area considered. …”
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Deciphering the Immune Subtypes and Signature Genes: A Novel Approach Towards Diagnosing and Prognosticating Severe Asthma Through Interpretable Machine Learning by Yue Hu, Yating Lin, Bo Peng, Chunyan Xiang, Wei Tang

“…This study seeks to provide novel insights into the diagnosis and classification of severe asthma through a transcriptomic lens.…”
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