Automatic body condition scoring system for dairy cows in group state based on improved YOLOv5 and video analysis by Jingwen Li, Pengbo Zeng, Shuai Yue, Zhiyang Zheng, Lifeng Qin, Huaibo Song

“…This system enhances feature extraction ability by introducing dual path networks and convolutional block attention modules and improves efficiency by replacing some modules from the standard YOLOv5s with deep separable convolution to reduce parameters. …”
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A lightweight and explainable CNN model for empowering plant disease diagnosis by Chiranjit Pal, Swastik Karmakar, Imon Mukherjee, Partha Pratim Chakrabarti

“…To overcome these challenges, a novel architecture called Mob-Res, combining residual learning with the MobileNetV2 feature extractor, is introduced in this work. Despite having only 3.51 million parameters, Mob-Res is lightweight and well-suited for mobile applications while delivering exceptional performance. …”
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Similarity measure for intuitionistic fuzzy sets and its applications in pattern recognition and multimodal medical image fusion by Anjali Patel, Deepa Gupta, E. A. Gopalakrishnan, Divya Sasidharan, V. Sowmya, Mohammed Zakariah, Abdulaziz S. Almazyad

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Enhancing Undrained Shear Strength Prediction through Innovative Hybridization Techniques by Chisom Samuel, Damilare Adewunmi

“…The issue is addressed by employing cutting-edge data-driven Decision Tree (DT) techniques to analyze the intricate connections between USS and fundamental soil parameters. An innovative approach for predicting USS in soft clays using machine learning methods is pioneered in this study, with a specific focus on a set of five crucial feature variables, such as pre-consolidation stress (PS), vertical effective stress (VES), liquid limit (LL), plastic limit (PL), and natural water content (W), which serve as inputs for the data-driven models. …”
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Human Activity Recognition Based on Point Clouds from Millimeter-Wave Radar by Seungchan Lim, Chaewoon Park, Seongjoo Lee, Yunho Jung

“…The proposed HAR system uses a pillar feature encoder that converts 3D point-cloud data into a 2D image and a classification network based on depth-wise separable convolution for lightweighting. …”
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Complex Large-Deformation Multimodality Image Registration Network for Image-Guided Radiotherapy of Cervical Cancer by Ping Jiang, Sijia Wu, Wenjian Qin, Yaoqin Xie

“…In this paper, we propose a multimodality image registration network based on multistage transformation enhancement features (MTEF) to maintain the continuity of the deformation field. …”
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Transformation of Digital Health: Advancing Telerehabilitation with Smartwatch Technology by Marwa Asim, Muhammad Ehab Azim, Furqan Ahmed Siddiqi, Farooq Azam Rathore

“…A smartwatch is similar in shape to a traditional wristwatch with a built-in, networked computer with an array of sensors. The use of smartwatches has provided healthcare workers with new opportunities for monitoring and managing health. …”
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A New Version of Weighted Weibull Distribution: Modelling to COVID-19 Data by Amani Abdullah Alahmadi, Mohammed Alqawba, Waleed Almutiry, A. W. Shawki, Sharifah Alrajhi, Sanaa Al-Marzouki, Mohammed Elgarhy

“…Also, the hazard rate function can be increasing, decreasing, up-side-down, and J-shaped. Diverse features of the novel are computed. These qualities include moments, incomplete moments, and Lorenz and Bonferroni curves and quantiles, as well as entropy and order statistics. …”
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A Multimodal Pain Sentiment Analysis System Using Ensembled Deep Learning Approaches for IoT-Enabled Healthcare Framework by Anay Ghosh, Saiyed Umer, Bibhas Chandra Dhara, G. G. Md. Nawaz Ali

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Dose-related adaptive reconstruction of DMN in isoflurane administration: a study in the rat by Fengru Guo, Yuqin Li, Zhaoxin Jian, Yan Cui, Wenhui Gong, Airui Li, Wei Jing, Peng Xu, Ke Chen, Daqing Guo, Dezhong Yao, Yang Xia

“…Relative power spectral density, static functional connectivity (FC), fuzzy entropy of dynamic FC, and topological features were computed from the data. Results The results showed that adaptive reconstruction was induced by isoflurane, exhibiting reduced static and stable long-range FC, and altered topological features. …”
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Ｒecognition of Instruments’Sounds Based on VMD and PSO by HUANG Ying-lai, ＲEN Tian-li, ZHAO Peng

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A Real-Time Cotton Boll Disease Detection Model Based on Enhanced YOLOv11n by Lei Yang, Wenhao Cui, Jingqian Li, Guotao Han, Qi Zhou, Yubin Lan, Jing Zhao, Yongliang Qiao

“…Partial Convolution (PConv) is incorporated into the C3k2 module to reduce computational redundancy and lower the model’s computational complexity while maintaining high recognition accuracy. …”
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Construction of a model of subsoil moisture movement in cultivated slope lands by Andrey A. Mikhaylin

“…Insufficient study of the dynamics of moisture movement both in the soil loosened by the tillage tool and in the zone of uncultivated subsoil wall in the conditions of moisture deficient south of Russia necessitated for development of a mathematical model of subsoil moisture transfer. A distinctive feature of this model is the study of moisture transfer in the zone of the upper soil layer of 0.60 m by the developed universal tillage tool for cultivating of sloping and plain lands. …”
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Chest CT in Pulmonary Fibrosis: A Narrative Review of Imaging Patterns and Their Prognostic Significance by Mehrshad Dabbagh, Mohammad Amin Shajareh Pour Salavati, Yas Zeinaly Parizi

“…Pulmonary fibrosis represents a heterogeneous group of interstitial lung diseases (ILDs) marked by progressive scarring of the lung parenchyma and declining respiratory function. High-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) plays a pivotal role in diagnosing and managing fibrotic ILDs, particularly idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), connective tissue disease-associated ILD (CTD-ILD), and chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis (CHP). …”
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Local Fractional Strong Metric Dimension of Certain Complex Networks by Faiza Jamil, Agha Kashif, Sohail Zafar, Michael Onyango Ojiema

“…Complex networks are exceptional networks which exhibit significant topological features and have become quintessential research area in the field of computer science, biology, and mathematics. …”
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Transformer-based prototype network for Chinese nested named entity recognition by Ke Zhang, Jun Lu, Zhongliang Ai, Licai Wang, Zhonglin Liu, Pingli Gu, Xuelin Liu

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A database of steric and electronic properties of heteroaryl substituents by Turki M. Alturaifi, Grace E. Scofield, Shengchun Wang, Peng Liu

“…The database features heteroaryl substituents comprising 5- and 6-membered rings as well as 5,6- and 6,6-fused ring systems. …”
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Development of Model for Traffic Flows on Urban Street and Road Network by D. V. Kapskiy, D. V. Navoy, P. A. Pegin

“…It has been planned to take into account this specific feature when increasing possibilities for algorithmization of traffic management.…”
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Modelling earthquake interevent times using mixtures of exponential distributions by Athanase Polymenis

“…However, most of these distributions are associated with complex numerical computations for parameter estimation, regardless of the statistical method of estimation, thus making their practical use quite challenging. …”
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Conventional Construction and 3D Printing: A Comparison Study on Material Cost in Jordan by Rawan Allouzi, Wael Al-Azhari, Rabab Allouzi

“…Three-dimensional (3D) printing is a procedure used to create 3D objects in which consecutive layers of a material are computer-controlled produced. Such objects can be constructed in any shape using digital model data. …”
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