Finite Conductivity Effects in Electrostatic Force Microscopy on Thin Dielectric Films: A Theoretical Model

A study of the electrostatic force between an Electrostatic Force Microscope tip and a dielectric thin film with finite conductivity is presented. By using the Thomas-Fermi approximation and the method of image charges, we calculate the electrostatic potential and force as a function of the thin fil...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: E. Castellano-Hernández, G. M. Sacha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/754098
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832554539535826944
author E. Castellano-Hernández
G. M. Sacha
author_facet E. Castellano-Hernández
G. M. Sacha
author_sort E. Castellano-Hernández
collection DOAJ
description A study of the electrostatic force between an Electrostatic Force Microscope tip and a dielectric thin film with finite conductivity is presented. By using the Thomas-Fermi approximation and the method of image charges, we calculate the electrostatic potential and force as a function of the thin film screening length, which is a magnitude related to the amount of free charge in the thin film and is defined as the maximum length that the electric field is able to penetrate in the sample. We show the microscope’s signal on dielectric films can change significantly in the presence of a finite conductivity even in the limit of large screening lengths. This is particularly relevant in determining the effective dielectric constant of thin films from Electrostatic Force Microscopy measurements. According to our model, for example, a small conductivity can induce an error of more than two orders of magnitude in the determination of the dielectric constant of a material. Finally, we suggest a method to discriminate between permittivity and conductivity effects by analyzing the dependence of the signal with the tip-sample distance.
format Article
id doaj-art-ffab767836fa412287c9973306060ce2
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8108
1687-8124
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
spelling doaj-art-ffab767836fa412287c9973306060ce22025-02-03T05:51:23ZengWileyAdvances in Condensed Matter Physics1687-81081687-81242015-01-01201510.1155/2015/754098754098Finite Conductivity Effects in Electrostatic Force Microscopy on Thin Dielectric Films: A Theoretical ModelE. Castellano-Hernández0G. M. Sacha1Instituto de Ciencia de Materiales de Madrid, CSIC, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, SpainDepartamento de Ingeniería Informática, Escuela Politécnica Superior, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, SpainA study of the electrostatic force between an Electrostatic Force Microscope tip and a dielectric thin film with finite conductivity is presented. By using the Thomas-Fermi approximation and the method of image charges, we calculate the electrostatic potential and force as a function of the thin film screening length, which is a magnitude related to the amount of free charge in the thin film and is defined as the maximum length that the electric field is able to penetrate in the sample. We show the microscope’s signal on dielectric films can change significantly in the presence of a finite conductivity even in the limit of large screening lengths. This is particularly relevant in determining the effective dielectric constant of thin films from Electrostatic Force Microscopy measurements. According to our model, for example, a small conductivity can induce an error of more than two orders of magnitude in the determination of the dielectric constant of a material. Finally, we suggest a method to discriminate between permittivity and conductivity effects by analyzing the dependence of the signal with the tip-sample distance.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/754098
spellingShingle E. Castellano-Hernández
G. M. Sacha
Finite Conductivity Effects in Electrostatic Force Microscopy on Thin Dielectric Films: A Theoretical Model
Advances in Condensed Matter Physics
title Finite Conductivity Effects in Electrostatic Force Microscopy on Thin Dielectric Films: A Theoretical Model
title_full Finite Conductivity Effects in Electrostatic Force Microscopy on Thin Dielectric Films: A Theoretical Model
title_fullStr Finite Conductivity Effects in Electrostatic Force Microscopy on Thin Dielectric Films: A Theoretical Model
title_full_unstemmed Finite Conductivity Effects in Electrostatic Force Microscopy on Thin Dielectric Films: A Theoretical Model
title_short Finite Conductivity Effects in Electrostatic Force Microscopy on Thin Dielectric Films: A Theoretical Model
title_sort finite conductivity effects in electrostatic force microscopy on thin dielectric films a theoretical model
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/754098
work_keys_str_mv AT ecastellanohernandez finiteconductivityeffectsinelectrostaticforcemicroscopyonthindielectricfilmsatheoreticalmodel
AT gmsacha finiteconductivityeffectsinelectrostaticforcemicroscopyonthindielectricfilmsatheoreticalmodel