The incidence and characteristics of acute respiratory infection (ARI) after the earthquake in West Pasaman and Pasaman Districts, West Sumatra Province in 2022

In February 2022, an earthquake struck Pasaman City in West Sumatra and caused outbreaks of infectious diseases such as acute respiratory infections (ARI). Method: This study used an ecological design by collecting data on the population in West Pasaman and Pasaman Regency in 2022. 13 subjects in We...

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Main Authors: Isnaini, Fitry Yani Finny, Dianne Jurnalis Yusri, Mariko Rinang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/04/e3sconf_icdm2024_16005.pdf
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author Isnaini
Fitry Yani Finny
Dianne Jurnalis Yusri
Mariko Rinang
author_facet Isnaini
Fitry Yani Finny
Dianne Jurnalis Yusri
Mariko Rinang
author_sort Isnaini
collection DOAJ
description In February 2022, an earthquake struck Pasaman City in West Sumatra and caused outbreaks of infectious diseases such as acute respiratory infections (ARI). Method: This study used an ecological design by collecting data on the population in West Pasaman and Pasaman Regency in 2022. 13 subjects in West Pasaman and 16 subjects in Pasaman were obtained. ARI cases were mostly found in the female (51.7%) and in the >5 years old group (55.2%). The nutritional status was mostly found in the undernourished category (79.3%). There was no significant relationship between the location of natural disasters and fever or cough in ARI patients (>0.05). Most subjects had a cold (75.9%). Most ARI patients from West Pasaman do not have families with smoking habits (84.6%), while most ARI patients from Pasaman have families with smoking habits (87.5%). There is a significant relationship between the location of natural disasters and families with smoking habits in ARI patients (<0.05). The prevalence of post-earthquake ARI in West Pasaman District and Pasaman Regency was higher among females, particularly in over 5 years old. The affected individuals had low nutritional status, with most of them had cold.
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spelling doaj-art-ff896f3037694bbab44facc1c359ee082025-02-05T10:47:53ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016041600510.1051/e3sconf/202560416005e3sconf_icdm2024_16005The incidence and characteristics of acute respiratory infection (ARI) after the earthquake in West Pasaman and Pasaman Districts, West Sumatra Province in 2022Isnaini0Fitry Yani Finny1Dianne Jurnalis Yusri2Mariko Rinang3Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas AndalasDepartment of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas AndalasDepartment of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas AndalasDepartment of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas AndalasIn February 2022, an earthquake struck Pasaman City in West Sumatra and caused outbreaks of infectious diseases such as acute respiratory infections (ARI). Method: This study used an ecological design by collecting data on the population in West Pasaman and Pasaman Regency in 2022. 13 subjects in West Pasaman and 16 subjects in Pasaman were obtained. ARI cases were mostly found in the female (51.7%) and in the >5 years old group (55.2%). The nutritional status was mostly found in the undernourished category (79.3%). There was no significant relationship between the location of natural disasters and fever or cough in ARI patients (>0.05). Most subjects had a cold (75.9%). Most ARI patients from West Pasaman do not have families with smoking habits (84.6%), while most ARI patients from Pasaman have families with smoking habits (87.5%). There is a significant relationship between the location of natural disasters and families with smoking habits in ARI patients (<0.05). The prevalence of post-earthquake ARI in West Pasaman District and Pasaman Regency was higher among females, particularly in over 5 years old. The affected individuals had low nutritional status, with most of them had cold.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/04/e3sconf_icdm2024_16005.pdf
spellingShingle Isnaini
Fitry Yani Finny
Dianne Jurnalis Yusri
Mariko Rinang
The incidence and characteristics of acute respiratory infection (ARI) after the earthquake in West Pasaman and Pasaman Districts, West Sumatra Province in 2022
E3S Web of Conferences
title The incidence and characteristics of acute respiratory infection (ARI) after the earthquake in West Pasaman and Pasaman Districts, West Sumatra Province in 2022
title_full The incidence and characteristics of acute respiratory infection (ARI) after the earthquake in West Pasaman and Pasaman Districts, West Sumatra Province in 2022
title_fullStr The incidence and characteristics of acute respiratory infection (ARI) after the earthquake in West Pasaman and Pasaman Districts, West Sumatra Province in 2022
title_full_unstemmed The incidence and characteristics of acute respiratory infection (ARI) after the earthquake in West Pasaman and Pasaman Districts, West Sumatra Province in 2022
title_short The incidence and characteristics of acute respiratory infection (ARI) after the earthquake in West Pasaman and Pasaman Districts, West Sumatra Province in 2022
title_sort incidence and characteristics of acute respiratory infection ari after the earthquake in west pasaman and pasaman districts west sumatra province in 2022
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/04/e3sconf_icdm2024_16005.pdf
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