Pertumbuhan Bibit Vanili Akibat Penambahan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami pada Media Tanam yang Diperkaya Bakteri

Propagation of vanilla plants by cutting has been commonly used, but it requires more innovation to overcome the need for many seedlings.  Shortcutting is an alternative solution, but it requires the support of hormones (such as auxin) and adequate planting media. Applying a natural plant growth reg...

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Main Authors: Dwi Erwin Kusbianto, Satria Wahyu Ramadhan Firdaus, Gatot Subroto, Distiana Wulanjari, Hasbi Mubarak Su’ud
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan 2024-11-01
Series:Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/AIP/article/view/3176
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author Dwi Erwin Kusbianto
Satria Wahyu Ramadhan Firdaus
Gatot Subroto
Distiana Wulanjari
Hasbi Mubarak Su’ud
author_facet Dwi Erwin Kusbianto
Satria Wahyu Ramadhan Firdaus
Gatot Subroto
Distiana Wulanjari
Hasbi Mubarak Su’ud
author_sort Dwi Erwin Kusbianto
collection DOAJ
description Propagation of vanilla plants by cutting has been commonly used, but it requires more innovation to overcome the need for many seedlings.  Shortcutting is an alternative solution, but it requires the support of hormones (such as auxin) and adequate planting media. Applying a natural plant growth regulator combined with enriched planting media is expected to increase the growth of shortcutting vanilla seedlings. This research aims to obtain an optimal combination of adding a plant growth regulator and enriched planting media to the growth of shortcutting vanilla seedlings. This study used a factorial Randomized Complete Design (RCD) with three replications. The first factor is the enrichment of planting media consisting of without enrichment (B0), enrichment using Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria (PSB) (B1), and enrichment using Potassium Solubilizing Bacteria (KSB) (B2). The second factor is without plant growth regulator (J0), using coconut water (J1), and using goat urine (J2). The plant growth was identified for 12 weeks. The data was analyzed using analysis of variance and continued with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test α=5%. The research found interaction in several variables, such as rate of shoot emergence, stem diameter, tendril length, number of foliages, and number of adventitious roots. The combination of PSB and goat urine treatment is the recommended combination because apart from producing interaction with the variables of tendril length, number of foliages, and number of adventitious roots, it is also capable of producing the number, volume, and length of the roots in the soil, also the fresh weight of the plants significantly compared to other treatments. The increase that occurs varies between 20-70%.
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id doaj-art-ff7e1240fa1d403ab562623832bfe103
institution Kabale University
issn 2337-9944
2548-9259
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Jurusan Budidaya Tanaman Perkebunan
record_format Article
series Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan
spelling doaj-art-ff7e1240fa1d403ab562623832bfe1032025-02-05T11:55:25ZengJurusan Budidaya Tanaman PerkebunanJurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan2337-99442548-92592024-11-0112914010.25181/jaip.v12i3.31763544Pertumbuhan Bibit Vanili Akibat Penambahan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami pada Media Tanam yang Diperkaya BakteriDwi Erwin Kusbianto0Satria Wahyu Ramadhan Firdaus1Gatot Subroto2Distiana Wulanjari3Hasbi Mubarak Su’ud4Universitas JemberUniversitas JemberUniversitas JemberUniversitas JemberUniversitas JemberPropagation of vanilla plants by cutting has been commonly used, but it requires more innovation to overcome the need for many seedlings.  Shortcutting is an alternative solution, but it requires the support of hormones (such as auxin) and adequate planting media. Applying a natural plant growth regulator combined with enriched planting media is expected to increase the growth of shortcutting vanilla seedlings. This research aims to obtain an optimal combination of adding a plant growth regulator and enriched planting media to the growth of shortcutting vanilla seedlings. This study used a factorial Randomized Complete Design (RCD) with three replications. The first factor is the enrichment of planting media consisting of without enrichment (B0), enrichment using Phosphate Solubilizing Bacteria (PSB) (B1), and enrichment using Potassium Solubilizing Bacteria (KSB) (B2). The second factor is without plant growth regulator (J0), using coconut water (J1), and using goat urine (J2). The plant growth was identified for 12 weeks. The data was analyzed using analysis of variance and continued with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test α=5%. The research found interaction in several variables, such as rate of shoot emergence, stem diameter, tendril length, number of foliages, and number of adventitious roots. The combination of PSB and goat urine treatment is the recommended combination because apart from producing interaction with the variables of tendril length, number of foliages, and number of adventitious roots, it is also capable of producing the number, volume, and length of the roots in the soil, also the fresh weight of the plants significantly compared to other treatments. The increase that occurs varies between 20-70%.https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/AIP/article/view/3176coconut watergoat urineplanting mediasolubilizing bacteriavanilla cuttings
spellingShingle Dwi Erwin Kusbianto
Satria Wahyu Ramadhan Firdaus
Gatot Subroto
Distiana Wulanjari
Hasbi Mubarak Su’ud
Pertumbuhan Bibit Vanili Akibat Penambahan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami pada Media Tanam yang Diperkaya Bakteri
Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan
coconut water
goat urine
planting media
solubilizing bacteria
vanilla cuttings
title Pertumbuhan Bibit Vanili Akibat Penambahan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami pada Media Tanam yang Diperkaya Bakteri
title_full Pertumbuhan Bibit Vanili Akibat Penambahan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami pada Media Tanam yang Diperkaya Bakteri
title_fullStr Pertumbuhan Bibit Vanili Akibat Penambahan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami pada Media Tanam yang Diperkaya Bakteri
title_full_unstemmed Pertumbuhan Bibit Vanili Akibat Penambahan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami pada Media Tanam yang Diperkaya Bakteri
title_short Pertumbuhan Bibit Vanili Akibat Penambahan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami pada Media Tanam yang Diperkaya Bakteri
title_sort pertumbuhan bibit vanili akibat penambahan zat pengatur tumbuh alami pada media tanam yang diperkaya bakteri
topic coconut water
goat urine
planting media
solubilizing bacteria
vanilla cuttings
url https://jurnal.polinela.ac.id/AIP/article/view/3176
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