Experiencing Traumatic Violence: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis of One Man’s Lived Experience of a Violent Attack Involving a Knife

A review of the violent knife crime literature suggests that the experiential perspective is one which has not been addressed in academic study. The research presented hereafter aims to address this literary gap and generate transferable knowledge relevant to the lived experience of violent knife cr...

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Main Authors: Zoe Partington, R. Stephen Walsh, Danielle Labhardt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Behavioral Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/15/1/89
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author Zoe Partington
R. Stephen Walsh
Danielle Labhardt
author_facet Zoe Partington
R. Stephen Walsh
Danielle Labhardt
author_sort Zoe Partington
collection DOAJ
description A review of the violent knife crime literature suggests that the experiential perspective is one which has not been addressed in academic study. The research presented hereafter aims to address this literary gap and generate transferable knowledge relevant to the lived experience of violent knife crime. The experiential study of the single case within psychological research involves detailed examination of a particular event. Participant ‘J’ is the survivor of an extremely violent attack, involving the use of a knife, in his own home. J’s experience was analysed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis with reference to elements of the lifeworld: temporality, spatiality, intersubjectivity, and embodiment. Three themes were identified: 1. switching from past to present tense when relaying traumatic experience; 2. The presence of redemption sequences; and 3. making sense as a temporal process, which included an additional two subthemes—‘The long journey’ and ‘Seeking belongingness’. This case emphasises that the traumatic event is conceptualised as one part of a longer journey towards recovery, and that recovery itself is central to the experience of violent knife crime. Finally, the need to understand recovery as temporal process highlights the need to provide victims with appropriate support in order to avoid negative outcomes.
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spelling doaj-art-ff7d9673bf9f44f1b6e8dde7139176b42025-01-24T13:22:52ZengMDPI AGBehavioral Sciences2076-328X2025-01-011518910.3390/bs15010089Experiencing Traumatic Violence: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis of One Man’s Lived Experience of a Violent Attack Involving a KnifeZoe Partington0R. Stephen Walsh1Danielle Labhardt2Psychology Department, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester M15 6GX, UKPsychology Department, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester M15 6GX, UKPsychology Department, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester M15 6GX, UKA review of the violent knife crime literature suggests that the experiential perspective is one which has not been addressed in academic study. The research presented hereafter aims to address this literary gap and generate transferable knowledge relevant to the lived experience of violent knife crime. The experiential study of the single case within psychological research involves detailed examination of a particular event. Participant ‘J’ is the survivor of an extremely violent attack, involving the use of a knife, in his own home. J’s experience was analysed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis with reference to elements of the lifeworld: temporality, spatiality, intersubjectivity, and embodiment. Three themes were identified: 1. switching from past to present tense when relaying traumatic experience; 2. The presence of redemption sequences; and 3. making sense as a temporal process, which included an additional two subthemes—‘The long journey’ and ‘Seeking belongingness’. This case emphasises that the traumatic event is conceptualised as one part of a longer journey towards recovery, and that recovery itself is central to the experience of violent knife crime. Finally, the need to understand recovery as temporal process highlights the need to provide victims with appropriate support in order to avoid negative outcomes.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/15/1/89traumatic violenceinterpretative phenomenological analysispost-traumatic growthvictimknife-enabled violencesocial identity model of identity change
spellingShingle Zoe Partington
R. Stephen Walsh
Danielle Labhardt
Experiencing Traumatic Violence: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis of One Man’s Lived Experience of a Violent Attack Involving a Knife
Behavioral Sciences
traumatic violence
interpretative phenomenological analysis
post-traumatic growth
victim
knife-enabled violence
social identity model of identity change
title Experiencing Traumatic Violence: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis of One Man’s Lived Experience of a Violent Attack Involving a Knife
title_full Experiencing Traumatic Violence: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis of One Man’s Lived Experience of a Violent Attack Involving a Knife
title_fullStr Experiencing Traumatic Violence: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis of One Man’s Lived Experience of a Violent Attack Involving a Knife
title_full_unstemmed Experiencing Traumatic Violence: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis of One Man’s Lived Experience of a Violent Attack Involving a Knife
title_short Experiencing Traumatic Violence: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis of One Man’s Lived Experience of a Violent Attack Involving a Knife
title_sort experiencing traumatic violence an interpretative phenomenological analysis of one man s lived experience of a violent attack involving a knife
topic traumatic violence
interpretative phenomenological analysis
post-traumatic growth
victim
knife-enabled violence
social identity model of identity change
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-328X/15/1/89
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AT rstephenwalsh experiencingtraumaticviolenceaninterpretativephenomenologicalanalysisofonemanslivedexperienceofaviolentattackinvolvingaknife
AT daniellelabhardt experiencingtraumaticviolenceaninterpretativephenomenologicalanalysisofonemanslivedexperienceofaviolentattackinvolvingaknife