Obliteration of Intercondylar Notch Mimicking Flexion-Extension Gap Imbalance in a Cruciate Retaining Total Knee Arthroplasty

Following total knee arthroplasty (TKA), the most frequent cause of extension deficit and limitation of range of motion in early postoperative period is related to improper tensioning of soft tissues and failure to balance extension and flexion gaps. If a cruciate retaining (CR) prosthesis is the pl...

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Main Authors: Harun Resit Gungor, Esat Kiter, Semih Akkaya, Nusret Ok, Cagdas Yorukoglu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/716148
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author Harun Resit Gungor
Esat Kiter
Semih Akkaya
Nusret Ok
Cagdas Yorukoglu
author_facet Harun Resit Gungor
Esat Kiter
Semih Akkaya
Nusret Ok
Cagdas Yorukoglu
author_sort Harun Resit Gungor
collection DOAJ
description Following total knee arthroplasty (TKA), the most frequent cause of extension deficit and limitation of range of motion in early postoperative period is related to improper tensioning of soft tissues and failure to balance extension and flexion gaps. If a cruciate retaining (CR) prosthesis is the planned implant, then attention should be given to balancing the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL), and any factor that alters this balance may also cause deterioration of knee balance in postoperative period. Here, we report on an unusual case referred from another hospital because of continuous pain and restriction of knee motion in early postoperative period following CR-designed TKA that was initially thought to be due to flexion-extension imbalance. However, during the revision procedure, extruded cement to the intercondylar notch was found to be both mechanically blocking terminal extension and limiting flexion by possible mechanism of irritation of the synovial nerve endings around the stretched anterior fibers of PCL during flexion. This case was successfully treated by removal of extruded cement from intercondylar notch to decompress PCL, polyethylene exchange, and secondary patellar resurfacing.
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publisher Wiley
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series Case Reports in Orthopedics
spelling doaj-art-ff532943b2eb42e9a5e2605332dab7002025-02-03T05:58:29ZengWileyCase Reports in Orthopedics2090-67492090-67572015-01-01201510.1155/2015/716148716148Obliteration of Intercondylar Notch Mimicking Flexion-Extension Gap Imbalance in a Cruciate Retaining Total Knee ArthroplastyHarun Resit Gungor0Esat Kiter1Semih Akkaya2Nusret Ok3Cagdas Yorukoglu4Orthopedics and Traumatology Department, Pamukkale University Medical Faculty, Pamukkale, 20070 Denizli, TurkeyOrthopedics and Traumatology Department, Pamukkale University Medical Faculty, Pamukkale, 20070 Denizli, TurkeyOrthopedics and Traumatology Department, Pamukkale University Medical Faculty, Pamukkale, 20070 Denizli, TurkeyOrthopedics and Traumatology Department, Pamukkale University Medical Faculty, Pamukkale, 20070 Denizli, TurkeyOrthopedics and Traumatology Department, Pamukkale University Medical Faculty, Pamukkale, 20070 Denizli, TurkeyFollowing total knee arthroplasty (TKA), the most frequent cause of extension deficit and limitation of range of motion in early postoperative period is related to improper tensioning of soft tissues and failure to balance extension and flexion gaps. If a cruciate retaining (CR) prosthesis is the planned implant, then attention should be given to balancing the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL), and any factor that alters this balance may also cause deterioration of knee balance in postoperative period. Here, we report on an unusual case referred from another hospital because of continuous pain and restriction of knee motion in early postoperative period following CR-designed TKA that was initially thought to be due to flexion-extension imbalance. However, during the revision procedure, extruded cement to the intercondylar notch was found to be both mechanically blocking terminal extension and limiting flexion by possible mechanism of irritation of the synovial nerve endings around the stretched anterior fibers of PCL during flexion. This case was successfully treated by removal of extruded cement from intercondylar notch to decompress PCL, polyethylene exchange, and secondary patellar resurfacing.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/716148
spellingShingle Harun Resit Gungor
Esat Kiter
Semih Akkaya
Nusret Ok
Cagdas Yorukoglu
Obliteration of Intercondylar Notch Mimicking Flexion-Extension Gap Imbalance in a Cruciate Retaining Total Knee Arthroplasty
Case Reports in Orthopedics
title Obliteration of Intercondylar Notch Mimicking Flexion-Extension Gap Imbalance in a Cruciate Retaining Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_full Obliteration of Intercondylar Notch Mimicking Flexion-Extension Gap Imbalance in a Cruciate Retaining Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_fullStr Obliteration of Intercondylar Notch Mimicking Flexion-Extension Gap Imbalance in a Cruciate Retaining Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_full_unstemmed Obliteration of Intercondylar Notch Mimicking Flexion-Extension Gap Imbalance in a Cruciate Retaining Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_short Obliteration of Intercondylar Notch Mimicking Flexion-Extension Gap Imbalance in a Cruciate Retaining Total Knee Arthroplasty
title_sort obliteration of intercondylar notch mimicking flexion extension gap imbalance in a cruciate retaining total knee arthroplasty
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/716148
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AT nusretok obliterationofintercondylarnotchmimickingflexionextensiongapimbalanceinacruciateretainingtotalkneearthroplasty
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