Features of the study contamination of sediments by the trace elements

Currently, the condition and quality of water in water objects under the influence of technogenic factors changes for the worse. Studies of sediments of reservoirs make it possible to identify unfavorable areas and identify sources of pollution. From the point of view of technogenic load, the most d...

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Main Authors: Gleb Yu. Tolkachev, Boris I. Korzhenevskiy, Nikolay V. Kolomiytsev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2024-12-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/viewFile/42516/24402
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author Gleb Yu. Tolkachev
Boris I. Korzhenevskiy
Nikolay V. Kolomiytsev
author_facet Gleb Yu. Tolkachev
Boris I. Korzhenevskiy
Nikolay V. Kolomiytsev
author_sort Gleb Yu. Tolkachev
collection DOAJ
description Currently, the condition and quality of water in water objects under the influence of technogenic factors changes for the worse. Studies of sediments of reservoirs make it possible to identify unfavorable areas and identify sources of pollution. From the point of view of technogenic load, the most dangerous pollutants are microelements Cd, Zn, Pb, Cu, Cr, Co, Ni, As. This article presents the results of studies of the contamination of sediments of reservoirs with the listed microelements, assessed by igeo-classes - by the contamination of the sorbing fraction (less than 0.02 mm). Describes or provides references to methods used in conducting nature and laboratory studies, as well as calculations of pollution levels. To systematize the research, objects of various hierarchical levels were identified on the basis of long-term experimental work within the Volga basin. For taxa of different hierarchies, various areal and time survey modes are proposed. The picture of contamination of sediments of the studied reservoirs is presented, and trends in its changes in space and time are noted.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2313-2310
2408-8919
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
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series RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety
spelling doaj-art-ff22efd0717c4d808e162773bdf361bc2025-01-21T08:22:14ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety2313-23102408-89192024-12-0132432533610.22363/2313-2310-2024-32-4-325-33621208Features of the study contamination of sediments by the trace elementsGleb Yu. Tolkachev0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6983-7106Boris I. Korzhenevskiy1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7663-9677Nikolay V. Kolomiytsev2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8169-7644Federal Scientific Center for Hydraulic Engineering and Land Reclamation named after A.N. KostyakovFederal Scientific Center for Hydraulic Engineering and Land Reclamation named after A.N. KostyakovFederal Scientific Center for Hydraulic Engineering and Land Reclamation named after A.N. KostyakovCurrently, the condition and quality of water in water objects under the influence of technogenic factors changes for the worse. Studies of sediments of reservoirs make it possible to identify unfavorable areas and identify sources of pollution. From the point of view of technogenic load, the most dangerous pollutants are microelements Cd, Zn, Pb, Cu, Cr, Co, Ni, As. This article presents the results of studies of the contamination of sediments of reservoirs with the listed microelements, assessed by igeo-classes - by the contamination of the sorbing fraction (less than 0.02 mm). Describes or provides references to methods used in conducting nature and laboratory studies, as well as calculations of pollution levels. To systematize the research, objects of various hierarchical levels were identified on the basis of long-term experimental work within the Volga basin. For taxa of different hierarchies, various areal and time survey modes are proposed. The picture of contamination of sediments of the studied reservoirs is presented, and trends in its changes in space and time are noted.https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/viewFile/42516/24402monitoringpollutionheavy metalssites of t categoriesmethodwater objectssorb fraction
spellingShingle Gleb Yu. Tolkachev
Boris I. Korzhenevskiy
Nikolay V. Kolomiytsev
Features of the study contamination of sediments by the trace elements
RUDN Journal of Ecology and Life Safety
monitoring
pollution
heavy metals
sites of t categories
method
water objects
sorb fraction
title Features of the study contamination of sediments by the trace elements
title_full Features of the study contamination of sediments by the trace elements
title_fullStr Features of the study contamination of sediments by the trace elements
title_full_unstemmed Features of the study contamination of sediments by the trace elements
title_short Features of the study contamination of sediments by the trace elements
title_sort features of the study contamination of sediments by the trace elements
topic monitoring
pollution
heavy metals
sites of t categories
method
water objects
sorb fraction
url https://journals.rudn.ru/ecology/article/viewFile/42516/24402
work_keys_str_mv AT glebyutolkachev featuresofthestudycontaminationofsedimentsbythetraceelements
AT borisikorzhenevskiy featuresofthestudycontaminationofsedimentsbythetraceelements
AT nikolayvkolomiytsev featuresofthestudycontaminationofsedimentsbythetraceelements