Community Perception on Beekeeping Practices, Management, and Constraints in Termaber and Basona Werena Districts, Central Ethiopia

Adequate forage availability coupled with favorable and diversified agroclimatic conditions of Ethiopia creates environmental conditions conducive to the growth of over 7000 species of flowering plants which have supported the existence of large number of bee colonies in the country. Despite its pot...

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Main Authors: Abadi Berhe, Abebe Asale, Delenasaw Yewhalaw
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Agriculture
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4106043
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author Abadi Berhe
Abebe Asale
Delenasaw Yewhalaw
author_facet Abadi Berhe
Abebe Asale
Delenasaw Yewhalaw
author_sort Abadi Berhe
collection DOAJ
description Adequate forage availability coupled with favorable and diversified agroclimatic conditions of Ethiopia creates environmental conditions conducive to the growth of over 7000 species of flowering plants which have supported the existence of large number of bee colonies in the country. Despite its potential of honey production, the contribution of apiculture to state GDP is far below its expectation and not well estimated yet. The objective of this study was to assess community perception in beekeeping management and constraints in central Ethiopia. 384 household heads were randomly selected from eight sentinel kebeles. Semistructured questionnaire, in-depth interview, and focus group discussions were employed to gather data. Chi-square (χ2) test was used to determine association. Three beekeeping management systems, namely, traditional, transitional, and modern beekeeping, were documented. Beekeeping was reported to create job opportunity for landless men and women for their livelihood and needs low capital to start. Significant difference (p<0.05) in beekeeping management activities between two districts was reported. Even though honey production is increasing, the trends of transferring traditional beekeeping to modern beekeeping practice showed a decline. Training and building capacity for hive management, colony feeding, and honey harvesting should be put in place in order to improve honey production.
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spelling doaj-art-ff1349ec7521432db1a2396ae7f038aa2025-02-03T06:08:02ZengWileyAdvances in Agriculture2356-654X2314-75392016-01-01201610.1155/2016/41060434106043Community Perception on Beekeeping Practices, Management, and Constraints in Termaber and Basona Werena Districts, Central EthiopiaAbadi Berhe0Abebe Asale1Delenasaw Yewhalaw2Department of Animal, Rangeland and Wildlife Sciences, College of Dryland Agriculture and Natural Resource, Mekelle University, Mekelle, EthiopiaDepartment of Biology, College of Natural Sciences, Jimma University, Jimma, EthiopiaDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences and Pathology, College of Health Sciences, Jimma University, Jimma, EthiopiaAdequate forage availability coupled with favorable and diversified agroclimatic conditions of Ethiopia creates environmental conditions conducive to the growth of over 7000 species of flowering plants which have supported the existence of large number of bee colonies in the country. Despite its potential of honey production, the contribution of apiculture to state GDP is far below its expectation and not well estimated yet. The objective of this study was to assess community perception in beekeeping management and constraints in central Ethiopia. 384 household heads were randomly selected from eight sentinel kebeles. Semistructured questionnaire, in-depth interview, and focus group discussions were employed to gather data. Chi-square (χ2) test was used to determine association. Three beekeeping management systems, namely, traditional, transitional, and modern beekeeping, were documented. Beekeeping was reported to create job opportunity for landless men and women for their livelihood and needs low capital to start. Significant difference (p<0.05) in beekeeping management activities between two districts was reported. Even though honey production is increasing, the trends of transferring traditional beekeeping to modern beekeeping practice showed a decline. Training and building capacity for hive management, colony feeding, and honey harvesting should be put in place in order to improve honey production.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4106043
spellingShingle Abadi Berhe
Abebe Asale
Delenasaw Yewhalaw
Community Perception on Beekeeping Practices, Management, and Constraints in Termaber and Basona Werena Districts, Central Ethiopia
Advances in Agriculture
title Community Perception on Beekeeping Practices, Management, and Constraints in Termaber and Basona Werena Districts, Central Ethiopia
title_full Community Perception on Beekeeping Practices, Management, and Constraints in Termaber and Basona Werena Districts, Central Ethiopia
title_fullStr Community Perception on Beekeeping Practices, Management, and Constraints in Termaber and Basona Werena Districts, Central Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Community Perception on Beekeeping Practices, Management, and Constraints in Termaber and Basona Werena Districts, Central Ethiopia
title_short Community Perception on Beekeeping Practices, Management, and Constraints in Termaber and Basona Werena Districts, Central Ethiopia
title_sort community perception on beekeeping practices management and constraints in termaber and basona werena districts central ethiopia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4106043
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