L’arbre au cœur du paysage urbain : symbole ou action militante ?

In recent years, nature in cities has become a major research topic. The tree has become a widely acknowledged and potent symbol of the natural urban landscape. It is increasingly placed at the heart of urban development plans. It seems the tree is the focus of urban landscape questions raised by to...

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Main Authors: Frédéric Bœuf, Florence Robert
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Agrocampus Angers, Ecole nationale supérieure du paysage, ENP Blois, ENSAP Bordeaux, ENSAP Lille 2017-07-01
Series:Projets de Paysage
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/paysage/6086
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author Frédéric Bœuf
Florence Robert
author_facet Frédéric Bœuf
Florence Robert
author_sort Frédéric Bœuf
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, nature in cities has become a major research topic. The tree has become a widely acknowledged and potent symbol of the natural urban landscape. It is increasingly placed at the heart of urban development plans. It seems the tree is the focus of urban landscape questions raised by town planners. By suppressing or preserving existing plantations, urban development projects can radically change and mark the urban landscape.Based on our professional experience as landscape architects, we examine the true role of the tree in the urban landscape over and beyond official policies and established practises which are sometimes incompatible or even in contradiction with environmental regulations. The aim of the article is to reveal the complex interactions between stakeholders and, based on three examples, to analyse how the “natural” landscape in the city is produced by urban planning projects for which the tree provides a key to their understanding. This provides an opportunity to challenge the perception of the tree as a heritage and symbol of the urban landscape ; this vision is often sublimated (by civil society) or on the contrary neglected (by urban planners). Our position as actors makes it possible for us to reveal the different levers for action, and to address the question of time, which is fundamental in the living world.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1969-6124
language fra
publishDate 2017-07-01
publisher Agrocampus Angers, Ecole nationale supérieure du paysage, ENP Blois, ENSAP Bordeaux, ENSAP Lille
record_format Article
series Projets de Paysage
spelling doaj-art-fefc315585ec4cc48e2446fbd6f989f72025-02-05T16:20:37ZfraAgrocampus Angers, Ecole nationale supérieure du paysage, ENP Blois, ENSAP Bordeaux, ENSAP LilleProjets de Paysage1969-61242017-07-011610.4000/paysage.6086L’arbre au cœur du paysage urbain : symbole ou action militante ?Frédéric BœufFlorence RobertIn recent years, nature in cities has become a major research topic. The tree has become a widely acknowledged and potent symbol of the natural urban landscape. It is increasingly placed at the heart of urban development plans. It seems the tree is the focus of urban landscape questions raised by town planners. By suppressing or preserving existing plantations, urban development projects can radically change and mark the urban landscape.Based on our professional experience as landscape architects, we examine the true role of the tree in the urban landscape over and beyond official policies and established practises which are sometimes incompatible or even in contradiction with environmental regulations. The aim of the article is to reveal the complex interactions between stakeholders and, based on three examples, to analyse how the “natural” landscape in the city is produced by urban planning projects for which the tree provides a key to their understanding. This provides an opportunity to challenge the perception of the tree as a heritage and symbol of the urban landscape ; this vision is often sublimated (by civil society) or on the contrary neglected (by urban planners). Our position as actors makes it possible for us to reveal the different levers for action, and to address the question of time, which is fundamental in the living world.https://journals.openedition.org/paysage/6086landscapeprojecturbanstakeholder interactionslessons learned
spellingShingle Frédéric Bœuf
Florence Robert
L’arbre au cœur du paysage urbain : symbole ou action militante ?
Projets de Paysage
landscape
project
urban
stakeholder interactions
lessons learned
title L’arbre au cœur du paysage urbain : symbole ou action militante ?
title_full L’arbre au cœur du paysage urbain : symbole ou action militante ?
title_fullStr L’arbre au cœur du paysage urbain : symbole ou action militante ?
title_full_unstemmed L’arbre au cœur du paysage urbain : symbole ou action militante ?
title_short L’arbre au cœur du paysage urbain : symbole ou action militante ?
title_sort l arbre au coeur du paysage urbain symbole ou action militante
topic landscape
project
urban
stakeholder interactions
lessons learned
url https://journals.openedition.org/paysage/6086
work_keys_str_mv AT fredericbœuf larbreaucœurdupaysageurbainsymboleouactionmilitante
AT florencerobert larbreaucœurdupaysageurbainsymboleouactionmilitante