Damage Evolution Characteristics of Steel-Fiber-Reinforced Cellular Concrete Based on Acoustic Emission
In order to investigate the steel fiber parameters on the damage characteristics and crack evolution of cellular concrete materials, uniaxial compression–acoustic emission combined tests were carried out on steel-fiber-reinforced cellular concrete (SFRCC) with different steel fiber contents (0%, 0.5...
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2025-01-01
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author | Hu Huang Feihao Chen Kelei Cao Xiancai Zhang Ruihang Li |
author_facet | Hu Huang Feihao Chen Kelei Cao Xiancai Zhang Ruihang Li |
author_sort | Hu Huang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In order to investigate the steel fiber parameters on the damage characteristics and crack evolution of cellular concrete materials, uniaxial compression–acoustic emission combined tests were carried out on steel-fiber-reinforced cellular concrete (SFRCC) with different steel fiber contents (0%, 0.5%, 1%, 1.5%, and 2%) and different porosities (10% and 20%). The material damage evolution characteristics were analyzed by acoustic emission parameters and IB values, and the crack types were identified using Gaussian mixture clustering method (GMM) pairs. The results show the following: the inclusion of steel fibers increased the compressive strength of cellular concrete by 19.8~46.3% at 10% porosity, and by 37.1~102.2% at 20% porosity; the addition of steel fibers significantly increased the density and intensity of the acoustic emission signals; the decreasing tendency of the IB value at the peak stress slowed down with the increase in the amount of steel fibers, and the steel fibers could effectively inhibit the crack development; crack classification results show that the proportion of shear cracks in all stages of cellular concrete increased significantly after the addition of steel fibers. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj-art-feadc00142f648f1817b3f3ef438e3e02025-01-24T13:26:16ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092025-01-0115222910.3390/buildings15020229Damage Evolution Characteristics of Steel-Fiber-Reinforced Cellular Concrete Based on Acoustic EmissionHu Huang0Feihao Chen1Kelei Cao2Xiancai Zhang3Ruihang Li4School of Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, ChinaSchool of Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, ChinaSchool of Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, ChinaSchool of Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, ChinaSchool of Water Conservancy, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, ChinaIn order to investigate the steel fiber parameters on the damage characteristics and crack evolution of cellular concrete materials, uniaxial compression–acoustic emission combined tests were carried out on steel-fiber-reinforced cellular concrete (SFRCC) with different steel fiber contents (0%, 0.5%, 1%, 1.5%, and 2%) and different porosities (10% and 20%). The material damage evolution characteristics were analyzed by acoustic emission parameters and IB values, and the crack types were identified using Gaussian mixture clustering method (GMM) pairs. The results show the following: the inclusion of steel fibers increased the compressive strength of cellular concrete by 19.8~46.3% at 10% porosity, and by 37.1~102.2% at 20% porosity; the addition of steel fibers significantly increased the density and intensity of the acoustic emission signals; the decreasing tendency of the IB value at the peak stress slowed down with the increase in the amount of steel fibers, and the steel fibers could effectively inhibit the crack development; crack classification results show that the proportion of shear cracks in all stages of cellular concrete increased significantly after the addition of steel fibers.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/229steel-fiber-reinforced cellular concreteacoustic emissionIB valueGaussian mixture modelcrack identificationdamage characteristics |
spellingShingle | Hu Huang Feihao Chen Kelei Cao Xiancai Zhang Ruihang Li Damage Evolution Characteristics of Steel-Fiber-Reinforced Cellular Concrete Based on Acoustic Emission Buildings steel-fiber-reinforced cellular concrete acoustic emission IB value Gaussian mixture model crack identification damage characteristics |
title | Damage Evolution Characteristics of Steel-Fiber-Reinforced Cellular Concrete Based on Acoustic Emission |
title_full | Damage Evolution Characteristics of Steel-Fiber-Reinforced Cellular Concrete Based on Acoustic Emission |
title_fullStr | Damage Evolution Characteristics of Steel-Fiber-Reinforced Cellular Concrete Based on Acoustic Emission |
title_full_unstemmed | Damage Evolution Characteristics of Steel-Fiber-Reinforced Cellular Concrete Based on Acoustic Emission |
title_short | Damage Evolution Characteristics of Steel-Fiber-Reinforced Cellular Concrete Based on Acoustic Emission |
title_sort | damage evolution characteristics of steel fiber reinforced cellular concrete based on acoustic emission |
topic | steel-fiber-reinforced cellular concrete acoustic emission IB value Gaussian mixture model crack identification damage characteristics |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/15/2/229 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT huhuang damageevolutioncharacteristicsofsteelfiberreinforcedcellularconcretebasedonacousticemission AT feihaochen damageevolutioncharacteristicsofsteelfiberreinforcedcellularconcretebasedonacousticemission AT keleicao damageevolutioncharacteristicsofsteelfiberreinforcedcellularconcretebasedonacousticemission AT xiancaizhang damageevolutioncharacteristicsofsteelfiberreinforcedcellularconcretebasedonacousticemission AT ruihangli damageevolutioncharacteristicsofsteelfiberreinforcedcellularconcretebasedonacousticemission |