Leaf Classification for Sustainable Agriculture and In-Depth Species Analysis

Effective leaf classification is crucial for ecological research and agricultural management, though handling diverse leaf shapes and environmental variations can be difficult. This study introduces an innovative approach that combines advanced feature extraction techniques with optimization and cla...

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Main Authors: Sara Mumtaz, Shabbab Algamdi, Haifa F. Alhasson, Dina Abdulaziz Alhammadi, Ahmad Jalal, Hui Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10830505/
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author Sara Mumtaz
Shabbab Algamdi
Haifa F. Alhasson
Dina Abdulaziz Alhammadi
Ahmad Jalal
Hui Liu
author_facet Sara Mumtaz
Shabbab Algamdi
Haifa F. Alhasson
Dina Abdulaziz Alhammadi
Ahmad Jalal
Hui Liu
author_sort Sara Mumtaz
collection DOAJ
description Effective leaf classification is crucial for ecological research and agricultural management, though handling diverse leaf shapes and environmental variations can be difficult. This study introduces an innovative approach that combines advanced feature extraction techniques with optimization and classification strategies. We employ Scale Invariant feature transform (SIFT), wavelet transform, and particle gradient motion for feature extraction, followed by bee colony optimization to enhance the process. A Gaussian distribution-based classifier is subsequently utilized, achieving an accuracy of 92%, while a Random forest classifier applied to the Grapevine Leave Dataset resulted in an accuracy of 84.63%. This approach highlights the potential for improved plant identification and disease management, providing a reliable solution for both small and large-scale agricultural applications. The resilience of this framework guarantees adaptability across various datasets, making it a valuable asset for improving crop quality and sustainability.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2169-3536
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj-art-fe938895f8e248eeb3b17f97003dbc722025-01-31T00:01:33ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113170431705310.1109/ACCESS.2025.352688810830505Leaf Classification for Sustainable Agriculture and In-Depth Species AnalysisSara Mumtaz0Shabbab Algamdi1Haifa F. Alhasson2Dina Abdulaziz Alhammadi3Ahmad Jalal4https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8421-8477Hui Liu5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6850-9570Department of Computing and AI, Air University, Islamabad, PakistanDepartment of Software Engineering, College of Computer Science and Engineering, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Information Technology, College of Computer, Qassim University, Buraydah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Information Systems, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Computing and AI, Air University, Islamabad, PakistanCognitive Systems Laboratory, University of Bremen, Bremen, GermanyEffective leaf classification is crucial for ecological research and agricultural management, though handling diverse leaf shapes and environmental variations can be difficult. This study introduces an innovative approach that combines advanced feature extraction techniques with optimization and classification strategies. We employ Scale Invariant feature transform (SIFT), wavelet transform, and particle gradient motion for feature extraction, followed by bee colony optimization to enhance the process. A Gaussian distribution-based classifier is subsequently utilized, achieving an accuracy of 92%, while a Random forest classifier applied to the Grapevine Leave Dataset resulted in an accuracy of 84.63%. This approach highlights the potential for improved plant identification and disease management, providing a reliable solution for both small and large-scale agricultural applications. The resilience of this framework guarantees adaptability across various datasets, making it a valuable asset for improving crop quality and sustainability.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10830505/User experiencemachine learningobject recognitionhuman computer interactionuser-centered designartificial intelligence
spellingShingle Sara Mumtaz
Shabbab Algamdi
Haifa F. Alhasson
Dina Abdulaziz Alhammadi
Ahmad Jalal
Hui Liu
Leaf Classification for Sustainable Agriculture and In-Depth Species Analysis
IEEE Access
User experience
machine learning
object recognition
human computer interaction
user-centered design
artificial intelligence
title Leaf Classification for Sustainable Agriculture and In-Depth Species Analysis
title_full Leaf Classification for Sustainable Agriculture and In-Depth Species Analysis
title_fullStr Leaf Classification for Sustainable Agriculture and In-Depth Species Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Leaf Classification for Sustainable Agriculture and In-Depth Species Analysis
title_short Leaf Classification for Sustainable Agriculture and In-Depth Species Analysis
title_sort leaf classification for sustainable agriculture and in depth species analysis
topic User experience
machine learning
object recognition
human computer interaction
user-centered design
artificial intelligence
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10830505/
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AT haifafalhasson leafclassificationforsustainableagricultureandindepthspeciesanalysis
AT dinaabdulazizalhammadi leafclassificationforsustainableagricultureandindepthspeciesanalysis
AT ahmadjalal leafclassificationforsustainableagricultureandindepthspeciesanalysis
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