The Impact of Price on the Profits of Fishermen Exploiting Tritrophic Prey-Predator Fish Populations

We define and study a tritrophic bioeconomic model of Lotka-Volterra with a prey, middle predator, and top predator populations. These fish populations are exploited by two fishermen. We study the existence and the stability of the equilibrium points by using eigenvalues analysis and Routh-Hurwitz c...

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Main Authors: Meriem Bentounsi, Imane Agmour, Naceur Achtaich, Youssef El Foutayeni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Differential Equations
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2381483
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author Meriem Bentounsi
Imane Agmour
Naceur Achtaich
Youssef El Foutayeni
author_facet Meriem Bentounsi
Imane Agmour
Naceur Achtaich
Youssef El Foutayeni
author_sort Meriem Bentounsi
collection DOAJ
description We define and study a tritrophic bioeconomic model of Lotka-Volterra with a prey, middle predator, and top predator populations. These fish populations are exploited by two fishermen. We study the existence and the stability of the equilibrium points by using eigenvalues analysis and Routh-Hurwitz criterion. We determine the equilibrium point that maximizes the profit of each fisherman by solving the Nash equilibrium problem. Finally, following some numerical simulations, we observe that if the price varies, then the profit behavior of each fisherman will be changed; also, we conclude that the price change mechanism improves the fishing effort of the fishermen.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9643
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Differential Equations
spelling doaj-art-fe917f62883b499c8fb11243845435062025-02-03T05:44:52ZengWileyInternational Journal of Differential Equations1687-96431687-96512018-01-01201810.1155/2018/23814832381483The Impact of Price on the Profits of Fishermen Exploiting Tritrophic Prey-Predator Fish PopulationsMeriem Bentounsi0Imane Agmour1Naceur Achtaich2Youssef El Foutayeni3Analysis, Modeling and Simulation Laboratory, Hassan II University, Casablanca, MoroccoAnalysis, Modeling and Simulation Laboratory, Hassan II University, Casablanca, MoroccoAnalysis, Modeling and Simulation Laboratory, Hassan II University, Casablanca, MoroccoAnalysis, Modeling and Simulation Laboratory, Hassan II University, Casablanca, MoroccoWe define and study a tritrophic bioeconomic model of Lotka-Volterra with a prey, middle predator, and top predator populations. These fish populations are exploited by two fishermen. We study the existence and the stability of the equilibrium points by using eigenvalues analysis and Routh-Hurwitz criterion. We determine the equilibrium point that maximizes the profit of each fisherman by solving the Nash equilibrium problem. Finally, following some numerical simulations, we observe that if the price varies, then the profit behavior of each fisherman will be changed; also, we conclude that the price change mechanism improves the fishing effort of the fishermen.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2381483
spellingShingle Meriem Bentounsi
Imane Agmour
Naceur Achtaich
Youssef El Foutayeni
The Impact of Price on the Profits of Fishermen Exploiting Tritrophic Prey-Predator Fish Populations
International Journal of Differential Equations
title The Impact of Price on the Profits of Fishermen Exploiting Tritrophic Prey-Predator Fish Populations
title_full The Impact of Price on the Profits of Fishermen Exploiting Tritrophic Prey-Predator Fish Populations
title_fullStr The Impact of Price on the Profits of Fishermen Exploiting Tritrophic Prey-Predator Fish Populations
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of Price on the Profits of Fishermen Exploiting Tritrophic Prey-Predator Fish Populations
title_short The Impact of Price on the Profits of Fishermen Exploiting Tritrophic Prey-Predator Fish Populations
title_sort impact of price on the profits of fishermen exploiting tritrophic prey predator fish populations
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2381483
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