Modeling Positional Uncertainty of Linear Features in Geographic Information Systems

This paper describes a probabilistic approach to model positional uncertainty of linear features in a vector-based geographic information system (GIS). Positional uncertainty is one of the components of uncertainty inherent in any object description in GIS. With a number of assumptions, the position...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Fayez Shaheen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: An-Najah National University 1997-09-01
Series:مجلة جامعة النجاح للأبحاث العلوم الطبيعية
Online Access:https://journals.najah.edu/media/journals/full_texts/modeling-positional-uncertainty-linear-features-geographic-information-systems.pdf
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Summary:This paper describes a probabilistic approach to model positional uncertainty of linear features in a vector-based geographic information system (GIS). Positional uncertainty is one of the components of uncertainty inherent in any object description in GIS. With a number of assumptions, the positional error of an arbitrary point on a line segment is derived based on the distribution of errors at the end points of the segment. This defines the probability density and the confidence region of a line segment and a set of indicators for the error of a line segment. The union of the confidence regions of the line segments establishes the confidence region of a linear feature. The derived uncertainty model is computationally feasible and has a great promise for efficient implementation in several GIS applications.
ISSN:1727-2114
2311-8865