The Investigation of Preservice Teachers’ Epistemological Beliefs, Knowledge Levels and Attitudes regarding Organ Transplantation and Donation

In this study, preservice teachers' epistemological beliefs and attitude/knowledge level regarding organ transplantation and donation (OTD) are investigated according to such demographical variables as gender, department and grade level. Teachers play a fundamental role in providing information...

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Main Authors: Gulsah Gurkan, Sibel Kahraman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Seyit Ahmet Kıray 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Education in Science, Environment and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jeseh.net/index.php/jeseh/article/view/215
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author Gulsah Gurkan
Sibel Kahraman
author_facet Gulsah Gurkan
Sibel Kahraman
author_sort Gulsah Gurkan
collection DOAJ
description In this study, preservice teachers' epistemological beliefs and attitude/knowledge level regarding organ transplantation and donation (OTD) are investigated according to such demographical variables as gender, department and grade level. Teachers play a fundamental role in providing information to children/adolescents and could influence their attitudes. Organ transplantation is a life-saving hope for many people around the world. But, shortage of organs for transplantation is essentially a universal problem. Having positive attitude and true knowledge to the OTD are essential for teachers that affected students the future attitude toward this topic. The research method was descriptive and cross-sectional. The sample of research was 589 preservice teachers (preschool, classroom and science teachers) in a public university in Turkey’s East. Data collection instruments were developed by researchers as valid and reliable questionnaire in order to determine the attitudes and knowledge levels of preservice teachers regarding OTD. In addition, epistemological beliefs scale which adapted to Turkish by Deryakulu and Buyukozturk (2002) was used. The results indicated the high level of knowledge and positive attitudes regarding the OTD and developed epistemological beliefs. In addition, the results of correlation matrix for relationship between attitude/knowledge and epistemological beliefs presents that developed epistemological belief has a positive effect on attitude and knowledge levels. Also, the results showed that there is a low positive relationship between attitude and knowledge level.  
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spelling doaj-art-fe5962931f12434296ec8e3a6d038c332025-02-03T21:52:29ZengSeyit Ahmet KırayJournal of Education in Science, Environment and Health2149-214X2020-01-016190The Investigation of Preservice Teachers’ Epistemological Beliefs, Knowledge Levels and Attitudes regarding Organ Transplantation and DonationGulsah GurkanSibel KahramanIn this study, preservice teachers' epistemological beliefs and attitude/knowledge level regarding organ transplantation and donation (OTD) are investigated according to such demographical variables as gender, department and grade level. Teachers play a fundamental role in providing information to children/adolescents and could influence their attitudes. Organ transplantation is a life-saving hope for many people around the world. But, shortage of organs for transplantation is essentially a universal problem. Having positive attitude and true knowledge to the OTD are essential for teachers that affected students the future attitude toward this topic. The research method was descriptive and cross-sectional. The sample of research was 589 preservice teachers (preschool, classroom and science teachers) in a public university in Turkey’s East. Data collection instruments were developed by researchers as valid and reliable questionnaire in order to determine the attitudes and knowledge levels of preservice teachers regarding OTD. In addition, epistemological beliefs scale which adapted to Turkish by Deryakulu and Buyukozturk (2002) was used. The results indicated the high level of knowledge and positive attitudes regarding the OTD and developed epistemological beliefs. In addition, the results of correlation matrix for relationship between attitude/knowledge and epistemological beliefs presents that developed epistemological belief has a positive effect on attitude and knowledge levels. Also, the results showed that there is a low positive relationship between attitude and knowledge level.   https://jeseh.net/index.php/jeseh/article/view/215Epistemological beliefKnowledge levelOrgan donationOrgan transplantationPreservice teacher attitude
spellingShingle Gulsah Gurkan
Sibel Kahraman
The Investigation of Preservice Teachers’ Epistemological Beliefs, Knowledge Levels and Attitudes regarding Organ Transplantation and Donation
Journal of Education in Science, Environment and Health
Epistemological belief
Knowledge level
Organ donation
Organ transplantation
Preservice teacher attitude
title The Investigation of Preservice Teachers’ Epistemological Beliefs, Knowledge Levels and Attitudes regarding Organ Transplantation and Donation
title_full The Investigation of Preservice Teachers’ Epistemological Beliefs, Knowledge Levels and Attitudes regarding Organ Transplantation and Donation
title_fullStr The Investigation of Preservice Teachers’ Epistemological Beliefs, Knowledge Levels and Attitudes regarding Organ Transplantation and Donation
title_full_unstemmed The Investigation of Preservice Teachers’ Epistemological Beliefs, Knowledge Levels and Attitudes regarding Organ Transplantation and Donation
title_short The Investigation of Preservice Teachers’ Epistemological Beliefs, Knowledge Levels and Attitudes regarding Organ Transplantation and Donation
title_sort investigation of preservice teachers epistemological beliefs knowledge levels and attitudes regarding organ transplantation and donation
topic Epistemological belief
Knowledge level
Organ donation
Organ transplantation
Preservice teacher attitude
url https://jeseh.net/index.php/jeseh/article/view/215
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AT gulsahgurkan investigationofpreserviceteachersepistemologicalbeliefsknowledgelevelsandattitudesregardingorgantransplantationanddonation
AT sibelkahraman investigationofpreserviceteachersepistemologicalbeliefsknowledgelevelsandattitudesregardingorgantransplantationanddonation