Structural Health Monitoring of Steel Pipes under Different Boundary Conditions and Choice of Signal Processing Techniques

Guided wave technique is an efficient method for monitoring structural integrity by detecting and forecasting possible damages in distributed pipe networks. Efficient detection depends on appropriate selection of guided wave modes as well as signal processing techniques. Fourier analysis and wavelet...

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Main Authors: Rais Ahmad, Tribikram Kundu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/813281
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author Rais Ahmad
Tribikram Kundu
author_facet Rais Ahmad
Tribikram Kundu
author_sort Rais Ahmad
collection DOAJ
description Guided wave technique is an efficient method for monitoring structural integrity by detecting and forecasting possible damages in distributed pipe networks. Efficient detection depends on appropriate selection of guided wave modes as well as signal processing techniques. Fourier analysis and wavelet analysis are two popular signal processing techniques that provide a flexible set of tools for solving various fundamental problems in science and engineering. In this paper, effective ways of using Fourier and Wavelet analyses on guided wave signals for detecting defects in steel pipes are discussed for different boundary conditions. This research investigates the effectiveness of Fourier transforms and Wavelet analysis in detecting defects in steel pipes. Cylindrical Guided waves are generated by piezo-electric transducers and propagated through the pipe wall boundaries in a pitch-catch system. Fourier transforms of received signals give information regarding the propagating guided wave modes which helps in detecting defects by selecting appropriate modes that are affected by the presence of defects. Continuous wavelet coefficients are found to be sensitive to defects. Several types of mother wavelet functions such as Daubechies, Symlet, and Meyer have been used for the continuous wavelet transform to investigate the most suitable wavelet function for defect detection. This research also investigates the effect of different boundary conditions on wavelet transforms for different mother wavelet functions.
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spelling doaj-art-fe54b5a8766743c3aaa2cff0d8608bb22025-02-03T01:12:25ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942012-01-01201210.1155/2012/813281813281Structural Health Monitoring of Steel Pipes under Different Boundary Conditions and Choice of Signal Processing TechniquesRais Ahmad0Tribikram Kundu1Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USADepartment of Civil Engineering & Engineering Mechanics, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, USAGuided wave technique is an efficient method for monitoring structural integrity by detecting and forecasting possible damages in distributed pipe networks. Efficient detection depends on appropriate selection of guided wave modes as well as signal processing techniques. Fourier analysis and wavelet analysis are two popular signal processing techniques that provide a flexible set of tools for solving various fundamental problems in science and engineering. In this paper, effective ways of using Fourier and Wavelet analyses on guided wave signals for detecting defects in steel pipes are discussed for different boundary conditions. This research investigates the effectiveness of Fourier transforms and Wavelet analysis in detecting defects in steel pipes. Cylindrical Guided waves are generated by piezo-electric transducers and propagated through the pipe wall boundaries in a pitch-catch system. Fourier transforms of received signals give information regarding the propagating guided wave modes which helps in detecting defects by selecting appropriate modes that are affected by the presence of defects. Continuous wavelet coefficients are found to be sensitive to defects. Several types of mother wavelet functions such as Daubechies, Symlet, and Meyer have been used for the continuous wavelet transform to investigate the most suitable wavelet function for defect detection. This research also investigates the effect of different boundary conditions on wavelet transforms for different mother wavelet functions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/813281
spellingShingle Rais Ahmad
Tribikram Kundu
Structural Health Monitoring of Steel Pipes under Different Boundary Conditions and Choice of Signal Processing Techniques
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Structural Health Monitoring of Steel Pipes under Different Boundary Conditions and Choice of Signal Processing Techniques
title_full Structural Health Monitoring of Steel Pipes under Different Boundary Conditions and Choice of Signal Processing Techniques
title_fullStr Structural Health Monitoring of Steel Pipes under Different Boundary Conditions and Choice of Signal Processing Techniques
title_full_unstemmed Structural Health Monitoring of Steel Pipes under Different Boundary Conditions and Choice of Signal Processing Techniques
title_short Structural Health Monitoring of Steel Pipes under Different Boundary Conditions and Choice of Signal Processing Techniques
title_sort structural health monitoring of steel pipes under different boundary conditions and choice of signal processing techniques
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/813281
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AT tribikramkundu structuralhealthmonitoringofsteelpipesunderdifferentboundaryconditionsandchoiceofsignalprocessingtechniques