Angelica acutiloba Kitagawa Extract Attenuates DSS-Induced Murine Colitis

We examined the protective effects of Angelica acutiloba Kitagawa (AAK) extract on a murine model of acute experimental colitis. Colitis was induced by 4% dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) in the drinking water of male C57BL/6 mice, for 7 consecutive days. Oral administration of AAK extract (500 mg/kg/da...

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Main Authors: Jong-Chan Jang, Kang Min Lee, Seong-Gyu Ko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9275083
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author Jong-Chan Jang
Kang Min Lee
Seong-Gyu Ko
author_facet Jong-Chan Jang
Kang Min Lee
Seong-Gyu Ko
author_sort Jong-Chan Jang
collection DOAJ
description We examined the protective effects of Angelica acutiloba Kitagawa (AAK) extract on a murine model of acute experimental colitis. Colitis was induced by 4% dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) in the drinking water of male C57BL/6 mice, for 7 consecutive days. Oral administration of AAK extract (500 mg/kg/day) significantly alleviated DSS-induced symptoms such as anorexia, weight loss, events of diarrhea or bloody stools, and colon shortening. Histological damage was also ameliorated, as evidenced by the architectural preservation and suppression of inflammatory cell infiltration in colonic samples. Treatment improved the colonic mRNA expression of different inflammatory markers: cytokines, inducible enzymes, matrix metalloproteinases, and tight junction-related proteins. In the isolated serum, IgE levels were downregulated. Collectively, these findings indicate the therapeutic potentials of AAK as an effective complementary or alternative modality for the treatment of ulcerative colitis.
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spelling doaj-art-fe328bf1381443e5976d44533b0e36002025-02-03T05:59:49ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612016-01-01201610.1155/2016/92750839275083Angelica acutiloba Kitagawa Extract Attenuates DSS-Induced Murine ColitisJong-Chan Jang0Kang Min Lee1Seong-Gyu Ko2Department of Korean Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 26 Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-701, Republic of KoreaLaboratory of Clinical Biology and Pharmacogenomics, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 26 Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-701, Republic of KoreaLaboratory of Clinical Biology and Pharmacogenomics, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 26 Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 130-701, Republic of KoreaWe examined the protective effects of Angelica acutiloba Kitagawa (AAK) extract on a murine model of acute experimental colitis. Colitis was induced by 4% dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) in the drinking water of male C57BL/6 mice, for 7 consecutive days. Oral administration of AAK extract (500 mg/kg/day) significantly alleviated DSS-induced symptoms such as anorexia, weight loss, events of diarrhea or bloody stools, and colon shortening. Histological damage was also ameliorated, as evidenced by the architectural preservation and suppression of inflammatory cell infiltration in colonic samples. Treatment improved the colonic mRNA expression of different inflammatory markers: cytokines, inducible enzymes, matrix metalloproteinases, and tight junction-related proteins. In the isolated serum, IgE levels were downregulated. Collectively, these findings indicate the therapeutic potentials of AAK as an effective complementary or alternative modality for the treatment of ulcerative colitis.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9275083
spellingShingle Jong-Chan Jang
Kang Min Lee
Seong-Gyu Ko
Angelica acutiloba Kitagawa Extract Attenuates DSS-Induced Murine Colitis
Mediators of Inflammation
title Angelica acutiloba Kitagawa Extract Attenuates DSS-Induced Murine Colitis
title_full Angelica acutiloba Kitagawa Extract Attenuates DSS-Induced Murine Colitis
title_fullStr Angelica acutiloba Kitagawa Extract Attenuates DSS-Induced Murine Colitis
title_full_unstemmed Angelica acutiloba Kitagawa Extract Attenuates DSS-Induced Murine Colitis
title_short Angelica acutiloba Kitagawa Extract Attenuates DSS-Induced Murine Colitis
title_sort angelica acutiloba kitagawa extract attenuates dss induced murine colitis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9275083
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