Blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme

The crowdsourcing schemes which utilize the social network to solve complex tasks are an important part of open cooperation over the Internet. Although blockchain-based crowdsourcing schemes have considerable advantages in decentralization and data sharing, there is still a challenge to gurantee the...

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Main Authors: Junwei Zhang, Wenxuan Cui, Jianfeng Ma, Chao Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-07-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719864890
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author Junwei Zhang
Wenxuan Cui
Jianfeng Ma
Chao Yang
author_facet Junwei Zhang
Wenxuan Cui
Jianfeng Ma
Chao Yang
author_sort Junwei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The crowdsourcing schemes which utilize the social network to solve complex tasks are an important part of open cooperation over the Internet. Although blockchain-based crowdsourcing schemes have considerable advantages in decentralization and data sharing, there is still a challenge to gurantee the security of crowdsourced-sensitive information and the fairness of crowdsourcing on the blockchain. To this end, this article investigates a crowdsourcing scheme based on blockchain. First, we define the basic requirements of blockchain-based crowdsourcing schemes including fairness, confidentiality, and integrity. And then, using secure hash, commitment, and homomorphic encryption, we propose a blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme, that is, BFC. The analysis results show that our scheme can satisfy the above requirements. Finally, the experimental results show that the computational overhead of the BFC scheme is acceptable to both the requester and the workers. In a word, our proposed crowdsourcing scheme has good expansibility in reality.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1550-1477
language English
publishDate 2019-07-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-fe2e40211a804a9a9aabb4cf78579de62025-02-03T05:44:34ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772019-07-011510.1177/1550147719864890Blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing schemeJunwei ZhangWenxuan CuiJianfeng MaChao YangThe crowdsourcing schemes which utilize the social network to solve complex tasks are an important part of open cooperation over the Internet. Although blockchain-based crowdsourcing schemes have considerable advantages in decentralization and data sharing, there is still a challenge to gurantee the security of crowdsourced-sensitive information and the fairness of crowdsourcing on the blockchain. To this end, this article investigates a crowdsourcing scheme based on blockchain. First, we define the basic requirements of blockchain-based crowdsourcing schemes including fairness, confidentiality, and integrity. And then, using secure hash, commitment, and homomorphic encryption, we propose a blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme, that is, BFC. The analysis results show that our scheme can satisfy the above requirements. Finally, the experimental results show that the computational overhead of the BFC scheme is acceptable to both the requester and the workers. In a word, our proposed crowdsourcing scheme has good expansibility in reality.https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719864890
spellingShingle Junwei Zhang
Wenxuan Cui
Jianfeng Ma
Chao Yang
Blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme
title_full Blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme
title_fullStr Blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme
title_full_unstemmed Blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme
title_short Blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme
title_sort blockchain based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719864890
work_keys_str_mv AT junweizhang blockchainbasedsecureandfaircrowdsourcingscheme
AT wenxuancui blockchainbasedsecureandfaircrowdsourcingscheme
AT jianfengma blockchainbasedsecureandfaircrowdsourcingscheme
AT chaoyang blockchainbasedsecureandfaircrowdsourcingscheme