Blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme
The crowdsourcing schemes which utilize the social network to solve complex tasks are an important part of open cooperation over the Internet. Although blockchain-based crowdsourcing schemes have considerable advantages in decentralization and data sharing, there is still a challenge to gurantee the...
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Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2019-07-01
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Series: | International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719864890 |
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author | Junwei Zhang Wenxuan Cui Jianfeng Ma Chao Yang |
author_facet | Junwei Zhang Wenxuan Cui Jianfeng Ma Chao Yang |
author_sort | Junwei Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The crowdsourcing schemes which utilize the social network to solve complex tasks are an important part of open cooperation over the Internet. Although blockchain-based crowdsourcing schemes have considerable advantages in decentralization and data sharing, there is still a challenge to gurantee the security of crowdsourced-sensitive information and the fairness of crowdsourcing on the blockchain. To this end, this article investigates a crowdsourcing scheme based on blockchain. First, we define the basic requirements of blockchain-based crowdsourcing schemes including fairness, confidentiality, and integrity. And then, using secure hash, commitment, and homomorphic encryption, we propose a blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme, that is, BFC. The analysis results show that our scheme can satisfy the above requirements. Finally, the experimental results show that the computational overhead of the BFC scheme is acceptable to both the requester and the workers. In a word, our proposed crowdsourcing scheme has good expansibility in reality. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-fe2e40211a804a9a9aabb4cf78579de6 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1550-1477 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2019-07-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
spelling | doaj-art-fe2e40211a804a9a9aabb4cf78579de62025-02-03T05:44:34ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772019-07-011510.1177/1550147719864890Blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing schemeJunwei ZhangWenxuan CuiJianfeng MaChao YangThe crowdsourcing schemes which utilize the social network to solve complex tasks are an important part of open cooperation over the Internet. Although blockchain-based crowdsourcing schemes have considerable advantages in decentralization and data sharing, there is still a challenge to gurantee the security of crowdsourced-sensitive information and the fairness of crowdsourcing on the blockchain. To this end, this article investigates a crowdsourcing scheme based on blockchain. First, we define the basic requirements of blockchain-based crowdsourcing schemes including fairness, confidentiality, and integrity. And then, using secure hash, commitment, and homomorphic encryption, we propose a blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme, that is, BFC. The analysis results show that our scheme can satisfy the above requirements. Finally, the experimental results show that the computational overhead of the BFC scheme is acceptable to both the requester and the workers. In a word, our proposed crowdsourcing scheme has good expansibility in reality.https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719864890 |
spellingShingle | Junwei Zhang Wenxuan Cui Jianfeng Ma Chao Yang Blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks |
title | Blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme |
title_full | Blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme |
title_fullStr | Blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme |
title_full_unstemmed | Blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme |
title_short | Blockchain-based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme |
title_sort | blockchain based secure and fair crowdsourcing scheme |
url | https://doi.org/10.1177/1550147719864890 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT junweizhang blockchainbasedsecureandfaircrowdsourcingscheme AT wenxuancui blockchainbasedsecureandfaircrowdsourcingscheme AT jianfengma blockchainbasedsecureandfaircrowdsourcingscheme AT chaoyang blockchainbasedsecureandfaircrowdsourcingscheme |