Research on Cold-Energy Loss of Long-Distance Sleeve-Type Insulated Pipe for High-Temperature Deep Mines

As mining operations extend to greater depths, they encounter critical challenges, including increased distances and substantial energy losses. To address the challenges of cold-energy loss in deep mine cooling systems and improve the working environment for miners, a long-distance sleeve-type insul...

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Main Authors: Lijuan Zhang, Wenlong Wang, Fengtian Yue, Jingsheng Wei, Tao Gao, Yangjie Wang, Yang Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/2/397
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author Lijuan Zhang
Wenlong Wang
Fengtian Yue
Jingsheng Wei
Tao Gao
Yangjie Wang
Yang Zhou
author_facet Lijuan Zhang
Wenlong Wang
Fengtian Yue
Jingsheng Wei
Tao Gao
Yangjie Wang
Yang Zhou
author_sort Lijuan Zhang
collection DOAJ
description As mining operations extend to greater depths, they encounter critical challenges, including increased distances and substantial energy losses. To address the challenges of cold-energy loss in deep mine cooling systems and improve the working environment for miners, a long-distance sleeve-type insulated pipe system was developed. This system aims to mitigate thermal energy loss caused by heat transfer between the pipe and surrounding soil throughout the water transport path from the source to the deep mine in boreholes. A heat transfer analysis model was developed to assess the impact of variables such as transport time, water flow rate, inlet temperature, and insulation materials on the temperature of cold water. The study reveals that the temperature of cold water increases rapidly during transportation before reaching a stable state. Implementing modifications such as increasing the inlet temperature, enhancing the water flow rate, or utilizing materials with lower thermal conductivity can effectively mitigate temperature rises. Additionally, the novel sleeve-type design enhanced the pipe’s pressure-bearing capacity, reduced the required pipe length by 4752 m and minimized energy loss compared to traditional systems. In practical applications, after 45 h, the supply and return water temperatures increased by 0.45 °C and 0.38 °C, respectively, while maintaining cooling energy loss below 12%. This innovative solution improves mine cooling efficiency and provides guidance to reduce cold-energy loss.
format Article
id doaj-art-fe148294c52443e1b47139ecc04f4ba7
institution Kabale University
issn 1996-1073
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj-art-fe148294c52443e1b47139ecc04f4ba72025-01-24T13:31:21ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732025-01-0118239710.3390/en18020397Research on Cold-Energy Loss of Long-Distance Sleeve-Type Insulated Pipe for High-Temperature Deep MinesLijuan Zhang0Wenlong Wang1Fengtian Yue2Jingsheng Wei3Tao Gao4Yangjie Wang5Yang Zhou6School of Architectural Intelligence, Jiangsu Vocational Institute of Architecture Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Geomechanics and Deep Underground Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Physics, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Civil Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou 221116, ChinaAs mining operations extend to greater depths, they encounter critical challenges, including increased distances and substantial energy losses. To address the challenges of cold-energy loss in deep mine cooling systems and improve the working environment for miners, a long-distance sleeve-type insulated pipe system was developed. This system aims to mitigate thermal energy loss caused by heat transfer between the pipe and surrounding soil throughout the water transport path from the source to the deep mine in boreholes. A heat transfer analysis model was developed to assess the impact of variables such as transport time, water flow rate, inlet temperature, and insulation materials on the temperature of cold water. The study reveals that the temperature of cold water increases rapidly during transportation before reaching a stable state. Implementing modifications such as increasing the inlet temperature, enhancing the water flow rate, or utilizing materials with lower thermal conductivity can effectively mitigate temperature rises. Additionally, the novel sleeve-type design enhanced the pipe’s pressure-bearing capacity, reduced the required pipe length by 4752 m and minimized energy loss compared to traditional systems. In practical applications, after 45 h, the supply and return water temperatures increased by 0.45 °C and 0.38 °C, respectively, while maintaining cooling energy loss below 12%. This innovative solution improves mine cooling efficiency and provides guidance to reduce cold-energy loss.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/2/397thermal insulationlong-distance boreholecold-energy lossheat transfer modellingthermal resistance optimization
spellingShingle Lijuan Zhang
Wenlong Wang
Fengtian Yue
Jingsheng Wei
Tao Gao
Yangjie Wang
Yang Zhou
Research on Cold-Energy Loss of Long-Distance Sleeve-Type Insulated Pipe for High-Temperature Deep Mines
Energies
thermal insulation
long-distance borehole
cold-energy loss
heat transfer modelling
thermal resistance optimization
title Research on Cold-Energy Loss of Long-Distance Sleeve-Type Insulated Pipe for High-Temperature Deep Mines
title_full Research on Cold-Energy Loss of Long-Distance Sleeve-Type Insulated Pipe for High-Temperature Deep Mines
title_fullStr Research on Cold-Energy Loss of Long-Distance Sleeve-Type Insulated Pipe for High-Temperature Deep Mines
title_full_unstemmed Research on Cold-Energy Loss of Long-Distance Sleeve-Type Insulated Pipe for High-Temperature Deep Mines
title_short Research on Cold-Energy Loss of Long-Distance Sleeve-Type Insulated Pipe for High-Temperature Deep Mines
title_sort research on cold energy loss of long distance sleeve type insulated pipe for high temperature deep mines
topic thermal insulation
long-distance borehole
cold-energy loss
heat transfer modelling
thermal resistance optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/18/2/397
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