Bone formation and growth of climbing perch Anabas testudinieus larvae fed with Zn enriched Artemia nauplii
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the optimum level of Zinc (Zn) enrichment in Artemia sp. nauplii as a live feed to improve bone formation and growth of climbing perch Anabas testudinieus larvae. The study consisted of four different Zn enrichment levels (0.0, 0.05, 0.1, and...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Asosiasi Sains Akuakultur Indonesia
2020-11-01
|
| Series: | Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia |
| Online Access: | https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/33171 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1832587189194588160 |
|---|---|
| author | Ismarica Ismarica Mia Setiawati Dedi Jusadi Muhammad Agus Suprayudi |
| author_facet | Ismarica Ismarica Mia Setiawati Dedi Jusadi Muhammad Agus Suprayudi |
| author_sort | Ismarica Ismarica |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
ABSTRACT
The aim of this study was to determine the optimum level of Zinc (Zn) enrichment in Artemia sp. nauplii as a live feed to improve bone formation and growth of climbing perch Anabas testudinieus larvae. The study consisted of four different Zn enrichment levels (0.0, 0.05, 0.1, and 0.15 mg/mL) in Artemia sp.nauplii. The enrichment was performed for 12 hours with the nauplii density of 1 ind/mL. Climbing perch larvae with an average initial length of 1.65 ± 0.15 mm were fed four times daily with the enriched nauplii. For the first 5 days, all larvae were fed with rotifer followed by feeding with enriched Artemia nauplii ad libitum. The results showed that the application of Artemia sp. enrichment at 0.1 mg Zn/mL influenced the bone formation, increased the growth, and improved the fish survival of climbing perch larvae. Feeding with 0.1 mg/mL Zn enriched Artemia nauplii could be recommended as a strategy to improve the bone formation and growth performance of climbing perch larvae.
Keywords: Anabas testudineus, Artemia sp., climbing perch, live feed, zinc
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan dosis optimum pengayaan seng (Zn) pada naupli Artemia sp. terhadap pembentukan tulang dan peningkatan pertumbuhan larva ikan betok. Penelitian dilakukan selama 18 hari dengan empat dosis pengayaan Zn yang berbeda (0, 0,05, 0,1, dan 0,15 mg/mL) pada naupli Artemia. Pengayaan dilakukan selama 12 jam dengan kepadatan naupli 1 ind/mL. Larva ikan betok dengan ukuran panjang awal rata-rata 1.65 ± 0.15 mm diberi pakan naupli yang diperkaya sebanyak 4 kali sehari. Pada lima hari pertama, semua larva diberi pakan rotifer, diikuti dengan pemberian naupli Artemia yang diperkaya secara ad libitum. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa pengayaan naupli Artemia sp. dengan Zn 0,1 mg/mL berpengaruh terhadap pembentukan tulang belakang dan dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan serta meningkatkan kelangsungan hidup larva ikan betok. Pemberian naupli Artemia dengan Zn sebanyak 0.1 mg Zn/mL dapat direkomendasikan untuk perbaikan pembentukan tulang dan pertumbuhan larva ikan betok.
Kata kunci: Naupli Artemia sp., ikan betok, pakan alami, seng
|
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-fe00823665524b948b70682f205afc49 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1412-5269 2354-6700 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
| publisher | Asosiasi Sains Akuakultur Indonesia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia |
| spelling | doaj-art-fe00823665524b948b70682f205afc492025-01-24T17:56:44ZengAsosiasi Sains Akuakultur IndonesiaJurnal Akuakultur Indonesia1412-52692354-67002020-11-0119210.19027/jai.19.2.153-15933171Bone formation and growth of climbing perch Anabas testudinieus larvae fed with Zn enriched Artemia nauplii Ismarica Ismarica0Mia Setiawati1Dedi Jusadi2Muhammad Agus Suprayudi3Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Dramaga, West Java, Indonesia 16680Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Dramaga, West Java, Indonesia 16680Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Dramaga, West Java, Indonesia 16680Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Dramaga, West Java, Indonesia 16680 ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to determine the optimum level of Zinc (Zn) enrichment in Artemia sp. nauplii as a live feed to improve bone formation and growth of climbing perch Anabas testudinieus larvae. The study consisted of four different Zn enrichment levels (0.0, 0.05, 0.1, and 0.15 mg/mL) in Artemia sp.nauplii. The enrichment was performed for 12 hours with the nauplii density of 1 ind/mL. Climbing perch larvae with an average initial length of 1.65 ± 0.15 mm were fed four times daily with the enriched nauplii. For the first 5 days, all larvae were fed with rotifer followed by feeding with enriched Artemia nauplii ad libitum. The results showed that the application of Artemia sp. enrichment at 0.1 mg Zn/mL influenced the bone formation, increased the growth, and improved the fish survival of climbing perch larvae. Feeding with 0.1 mg/mL Zn enriched Artemia nauplii could be recommended as a strategy to improve the bone formation and growth performance of climbing perch larvae. Keywords: Anabas testudineus, Artemia sp., climbing perch, live feed, zinc ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan menentukan dosis optimum pengayaan seng (Zn) pada naupli Artemia sp. terhadap pembentukan tulang dan peningkatan pertumbuhan larva ikan betok. Penelitian dilakukan selama 18 hari dengan empat dosis pengayaan Zn yang berbeda (0, 0,05, 0,1, dan 0,15 mg/mL) pada naupli Artemia. Pengayaan dilakukan selama 12 jam dengan kepadatan naupli 1 ind/mL. Larva ikan betok dengan ukuran panjang awal rata-rata 1.65 ± 0.15 mm diberi pakan naupli yang diperkaya sebanyak 4 kali sehari. Pada lima hari pertama, semua larva diberi pakan rotifer, diikuti dengan pemberian naupli Artemia yang diperkaya secara ad libitum. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa pengayaan naupli Artemia sp. dengan Zn 0,1 mg/mL berpengaruh terhadap pembentukan tulang belakang dan dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan serta meningkatkan kelangsungan hidup larva ikan betok. Pemberian naupli Artemia dengan Zn sebanyak 0.1 mg Zn/mL dapat direkomendasikan untuk perbaikan pembentukan tulang dan pertumbuhan larva ikan betok. Kata kunci: Naupli Artemia sp., ikan betok, pakan alami, seng https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/33171 |
| spellingShingle | Ismarica Ismarica Mia Setiawati Dedi Jusadi Muhammad Agus Suprayudi Bone formation and growth of climbing perch Anabas testudinieus larvae fed with Zn enriched Artemia nauplii Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia |
| title | Bone formation and growth of climbing perch Anabas testudinieus larvae fed with Zn enriched Artemia nauplii |
| title_full | Bone formation and growth of climbing perch Anabas testudinieus larvae fed with Zn enriched Artemia nauplii |
| title_fullStr | Bone formation and growth of climbing perch Anabas testudinieus larvae fed with Zn enriched Artemia nauplii |
| title_full_unstemmed | Bone formation and growth of climbing perch Anabas testudinieus larvae fed with Zn enriched Artemia nauplii |
| title_short | Bone formation and growth of climbing perch Anabas testudinieus larvae fed with Zn enriched Artemia nauplii |
| title_sort | bone formation and growth of climbing perch anabas testudinieus larvae fed with zn enriched artemia nauplii |
| url | https://journal.ipb.ac.id/index.php/jai/article/view/33171 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ismaricaismarica boneformationandgrowthofclimbingperchanabastestudinieuslarvaefedwithznenrichedartemianauplii AT miasetiawati boneformationandgrowthofclimbingperchanabastestudinieuslarvaefedwithznenrichedartemianauplii AT dedijusadi boneformationandgrowthofclimbingperchanabastestudinieuslarvaefedwithznenrichedartemianauplii AT muhammadagussuprayudi boneformationandgrowthofclimbingperchanabastestudinieuslarvaefedwithznenrichedartemianauplii |