Purine-Metabolizing Ectoenzymes Control IL-8 Production in Human Colon HT-29 Cells

Interleukin-8 (IL-8) plays key roles in both chronic inflammatory diseases and tumor modulation. We previously observed that IL-8 secretion and function can be modulated by nucleotide (P2) receptors. Here we investigated whether IL-8 release by intestinal epithelial HT-29 cells, a cancer cell line,...

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Main Authors: Fariborz Bahrami, Filip Kukulski, Joanna Lecka, Alain Tremblay, Julie Pelletier, Liliana Rockenbach, Jean Sévigny
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:Mediators of Inflammation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/879895
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author Fariborz Bahrami
Filip Kukulski
Joanna Lecka
Alain Tremblay
Julie Pelletier
Liliana Rockenbach
Jean Sévigny
author_facet Fariborz Bahrami
Filip Kukulski
Joanna Lecka
Alain Tremblay
Julie Pelletier
Liliana Rockenbach
Jean Sévigny
author_sort Fariborz Bahrami
collection DOAJ
description Interleukin-8 (IL-8) plays key roles in both chronic inflammatory diseases and tumor modulation. We previously observed that IL-8 secretion and function can be modulated by nucleotide (P2) receptors. Here we investigated whether IL-8 release by intestinal epithelial HT-29 cells, a cancer cell line, is modulated by extracellular nucleotide metabolism. We first identified that HT-29 cells regulated adenosine and adenine nucleotide concentration at their surface by the expression of the ectoenzymes NTPDase2, ecto-5′-nucleotidase, and adenylate kinase. The expression of the ectoenzymes was evaluated by RT-PCR, qPCR, and immunoblotting, and their activity was analyzed by RP-HPLC of the products and by detection of Pi produced from the hydrolysis of ATP, ADP, and AMP. In response to poly (I:C), with or without ATP and/or ADP, HT-29 cells released IL-8 and this secretion was modulated by the presence of NTPDase2 and adenylate kinase. Taken together, these results demonstrate the presence of 3 ectoenzymes at the surface of HT-29 cells that control nucleotide levels and adenosine production (NTPDase2, ecto-5′-nucleotidase and adenylate kinase) and that P2 receptor-mediated signaling controls IL-8 release in HT-29 cells which is modulated by the presence of NTPDase2 and adenylate kinase.
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spelling doaj-art-fdd9b8806b3a411986ba8557bf6fb0d22025-02-03T00:59:54ZengWileyMediators of Inflammation0962-93511466-18612014-01-01201410.1155/2014/879895879895Purine-Metabolizing Ectoenzymes Control IL-8 Production in Human Colon HT-29 CellsFariborz Bahrami0Filip Kukulski1Joanna Lecka2Alain Tremblay3Julie Pelletier4Liliana Rockenbach5Jean Sévigny6Département de Microbiologie-Infectiologie et d’Immunologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, G1V 0A6, CanadaDépartement de Microbiologie-Infectiologie et d’Immunologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, G1V 0A6, CanadaDépartement de Microbiologie-Infectiologie et d’Immunologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, G1V 0A6, CanadaCentre de Recherche du CHU de Québec, 2705 Boulevard Laurier, Local T1-49, Québec, QC, G1V 4G2, CanadaCentre de Recherche du CHU de Québec, 2705 Boulevard Laurier, Local T1-49, Québec, QC, G1V 4G2, CanadaDépartement de Microbiologie-Infectiologie et d’Immunologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, G1V 0A6, CanadaDépartement de Microbiologie-Infectiologie et d’Immunologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, G1V 0A6, CanadaInterleukin-8 (IL-8) plays key roles in both chronic inflammatory diseases and tumor modulation. We previously observed that IL-8 secretion and function can be modulated by nucleotide (P2) receptors. Here we investigated whether IL-8 release by intestinal epithelial HT-29 cells, a cancer cell line, is modulated by extracellular nucleotide metabolism. We first identified that HT-29 cells regulated adenosine and adenine nucleotide concentration at their surface by the expression of the ectoenzymes NTPDase2, ecto-5′-nucleotidase, and adenylate kinase. The expression of the ectoenzymes was evaluated by RT-PCR, qPCR, and immunoblotting, and their activity was analyzed by RP-HPLC of the products and by detection of Pi produced from the hydrolysis of ATP, ADP, and AMP. In response to poly (I:C), with or without ATP and/or ADP, HT-29 cells released IL-8 and this secretion was modulated by the presence of NTPDase2 and adenylate kinase. Taken together, these results demonstrate the presence of 3 ectoenzymes at the surface of HT-29 cells that control nucleotide levels and adenosine production (NTPDase2, ecto-5′-nucleotidase and adenylate kinase) and that P2 receptor-mediated signaling controls IL-8 release in HT-29 cells which is modulated by the presence of NTPDase2 and adenylate kinase.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/879895
spellingShingle Fariborz Bahrami
Filip Kukulski
Joanna Lecka
Alain Tremblay
Julie Pelletier
Liliana Rockenbach
Jean Sévigny
Purine-Metabolizing Ectoenzymes Control IL-8 Production in Human Colon HT-29 Cells
Mediators of Inflammation
title Purine-Metabolizing Ectoenzymes Control IL-8 Production in Human Colon HT-29 Cells
title_full Purine-Metabolizing Ectoenzymes Control IL-8 Production in Human Colon HT-29 Cells
title_fullStr Purine-Metabolizing Ectoenzymes Control IL-8 Production in Human Colon HT-29 Cells
title_full_unstemmed Purine-Metabolizing Ectoenzymes Control IL-8 Production in Human Colon HT-29 Cells
title_short Purine-Metabolizing Ectoenzymes Control IL-8 Production in Human Colon HT-29 Cells
title_sort purine metabolizing ectoenzymes control il 8 production in human colon ht 29 cells
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/879895
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