Removal of Formaldehyde Using Highly Active Pt/TiO2 Catalysts without Irradiation

Formaldehyde (HCHO) is one of the major indoor air pollutants. TiO2 supported Pt catalysts were prepared by sol-gel method and used to eliminate HCHO at room temperature without irradiation. The reduced Pt/TiO2 catalyst (denoted as Pt/TiO2-H2) showed much higher activity than that calcined in air (d...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haibao Huang, Huiling Huang, Peng Hu, Xinguo Ye, Dennis Y. C. Leung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/350570
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832565140351877120
author Haibao Huang
Huiling Huang
Peng Hu
Xinguo Ye
Dennis Y. C. Leung
author_facet Haibao Huang
Huiling Huang
Peng Hu
Xinguo Ye
Dennis Y. C. Leung
author_sort Haibao Huang
collection DOAJ
description Formaldehyde (HCHO) is one of the major indoor air pollutants. TiO2 supported Pt catalysts were prepared by sol-gel method and used to eliminate HCHO at room temperature without irradiation. The reduced Pt/TiO2 catalyst (denoted as Pt/TiO2-H2) showed much higher activity than that calcined in air (denoted as Pt/TiO2-air). More than 96% of the conversion of HCHO was obtained over 0.5 wt% Pt/TiO2-H2, on which highly dispersed metallic Pt nanoparticles with very small size (~2 nm) were identified. Metallic Pt rather than cationic Pt nanoparticles provide the active sites for HCHO oxidation. Negatively charged metallic Pt nanoparticles facilitate the transfer of charge and oxygen species and the activation of oxygen.
format Article
id doaj-art-fdd5c5ee73494257b099efd1fb911151
institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
1687-529X
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-fdd5c5ee73494257b099efd1fb9111512025-02-03T01:09:27ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/350570350570Removal of Formaldehyde Using Highly Active Pt/TiO2 Catalysts without IrradiationHaibao Huang0Huiling Huang1Peng Hu2Xinguo Ye3Dennis Y. C. Leung4School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaSchool of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, ChinaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong KongFormaldehyde (HCHO) is one of the major indoor air pollutants. TiO2 supported Pt catalysts were prepared by sol-gel method and used to eliminate HCHO at room temperature without irradiation. The reduced Pt/TiO2 catalyst (denoted as Pt/TiO2-H2) showed much higher activity than that calcined in air (denoted as Pt/TiO2-air). More than 96% of the conversion of HCHO was obtained over 0.5 wt% Pt/TiO2-H2, on which highly dispersed metallic Pt nanoparticles with very small size (~2 nm) were identified. Metallic Pt rather than cationic Pt nanoparticles provide the active sites for HCHO oxidation. Negatively charged metallic Pt nanoparticles facilitate the transfer of charge and oxygen species and the activation of oxygen.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/350570
spellingShingle Haibao Huang
Huiling Huang
Peng Hu
Xinguo Ye
Dennis Y. C. Leung
Removal of Formaldehyde Using Highly Active Pt/TiO2 Catalysts without Irradiation
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Removal of Formaldehyde Using Highly Active Pt/TiO2 Catalysts without Irradiation
title_full Removal of Formaldehyde Using Highly Active Pt/TiO2 Catalysts without Irradiation
title_fullStr Removal of Formaldehyde Using Highly Active Pt/TiO2 Catalysts without Irradiation
title_full_unstemmed Removal of Formaldehyde Using Highly Active Pt/TiO2 Catalysts without Irradiation
title_short Removal of Formaldehyde Using Highly Active Pt/TiO2 Catalysts without Irradiation
title_sort removal of formaldehyde using highly active pt tio2 catalysts without irradiation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/350570
work_keys_str_mv AT haibaohuang removalofformaldehydeusinghighlyactivepttio2catalystswithoutirradiation
AT huilinghuang removalofformaldehydeusinghighlyactivepttio2catalystswithoutirradiation
AT penghu removalofformaldehydeusinghighlyactivepttio2catalystswithoutirradiation
AT xinguoye removalofformaldehydeusinghighlyactivepttio2catalystswithoutirradiation
AT dennisycleung removalofformaldehydeusinghighlyactivepttio2catalystswithoutirradiation